Turley's model from 1996 defines nursing informatics as the intersection of nursing science and informatics. It has four core components: nursing science, computer science, information science, and cognitive science. Nursing science provides the knowledge base, computer science allows for processing nursing information, information science is about accessing and evaluating information, and cognitive science involves critical thinking, decision making, and problem solving. The model emphasizes that nurses are knowledge workers who gather data, interpret it into meaningful information, compare it to existing nursing knowledge, and can build new nursing knowledge.
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Turley Model
Turley's model from 1996 defines nursing informatics as the intersection of nursing science and informatics. It has four core components: nursing science, computer science, information science, and cognitive science. Nursing science provides the knowledge base, computer science allows for processing nursing information, information science is about accessing and evaluating information, and cognitive science involves critical thinking, decision making, and problem solving. The model emphasizes that nurses are knowledge workers who gather data, interpret it into meaningful information, compare it to existing nursing knowledge, and can build new nursing knowledge.
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TURLEY MODEL
PRESENTED BY: GROUP 4
TURLEY’S MODEL (1996) Nursing informatics is the intersection between the discipline-specific science (nursing) and the area of informatics
Core components of informatics:
Cognitive Science: use and position of computer and computer science as central to definition. Information Science: focus on conceptual issues that represent nursing knowledge and information. Computer Science: focus in on how the computer help nurses enter, organize, and retrieved information. WHAT DOES IT MEAN THAT THE FOLLOWING 4 FIELDS OF SCIENCE CONTRIBUTE TO NURSING INFORMATICS?
• The vehicle, the knowledge base for understanding the other 3
sciences. • The overarching goal for the use of the other 3 sciences within the sphere of nursing science. COMPUTER SCIENCE
• Gives us the hardware, the ability to program the hardware to
process nursing information. • It is the skills in using software and understanding how they can work for processing nursing knowledge. • Nurses need to understand some basics: • Hardware • Software INFORMATION SCIENCE
• The ability to access information, research, and knowledge.
• Includes the ability to evauate the quality of the information as well as the applicability. 5 COMPONENTS OF INFORMATION LITERACY
• 1. Acknowledge awareness of a need for information literacy.
• 2. Identity and retrieved information. • 3. Evaluate information for relevance. • 4. Integrate information into practice. • 5. Evauate the effect of the information on problem or issues. INFORMATION LITERACY AND MANAGEMENT
Information literacy Information Management
Competencies in this -Nurses are faced with significant
area are critical to amount of information in a given day. -Nurses need to know how to make safe nursing practice. sense of it-in a way that is knowledge. -In a way that informs practice and decision making. COGNITIVE SCIENCE
• Critical thinking • Decision making • Problem solving CORE CONCEPTS
• Data: a piece of information
• Information: results from processing data • Knowledge: comes from transformation of information • This knowledge can be processed to generate decisions-that can be known as wisdom. NURSES A KNOWLEDGE WORKERS • Data gatherers: gather basic data in patient care, or about patient outcomes. • Information users: interpretation of data that is organized into meaningful information-for patient care, quality assurance, infection control. • Knowledge users: comparing data of your patient with knowledge nursing has. • Knowledge builder: aggregating data for patterns that either compae to what is already known or builds new nursing knowledge.