PROJECTILE
PROJECTILE
Dimensions :
PROJECTILE
MOTION
Horizontal Motion
(friction negligible)
Vertical Motion
PROJECTILE MOTION
PROJECTILE - object thrown
with an initial velocity and acted
upon by gravity
TRAJECTORY - curved path
that a projectile travels
PARABOLA
- trajectory of a projectile
Do they
Which
have
hits
distance
the
covered
from the
floor
point of
first?
release?
Projectile motion
is a combination
of vertical and
horizontal motion
completely
independent of
each other
QUESTION:
At an instant a horizontally
pointed cannon is fired, a
cannonball held at a cannon’s side
is released and drops to the
ground. Which cannonball strikes
the ground first, the one fired from
the cannon or the one dropped?
Projectile Launched Horizontally
Does
What
What it
have
happen
happen to to
initial
the
the
downward
vertical
horizontal
velocity?
velocity?
velocity?
Projectile Launched Horizontally
Horizontal
velocity is
constant
Vertical
velocity is
changing
Projectile Launched at an Angle
Horizontal
velocity is
constant
Upward
positive
vertical
velocity is
decreasing
Projectile Launched at an Angle
Vertical
velocity at the
top is zero
Downward
negative
vertical
velocity is
increasing
SEATWORK 6
PROJECTILE
MOTION
1. The initial velocity of Manuel
playing “luksong tinik” has horizontal
and vertical components that are
equal in magnitude. What angle does
his velocity make with the horizontal?
A. 30°
B. 45°
C. 60°
D. 90°
2. A sepaktakraw that is kicked
from a height of two meters
follows a path that is
____________.
A. circular
B. linear
C. hyperbolic
D. parabolic
3. A goalie made three soccer punts at 700,
500, and 300 with varying speeds –
all reaching the same maximum heights.
Which statement is correct?
A. All punts have the same hang time.
B. The punt at 700 has the longest hang
time.
C. The punt at 500 has the longest hang
time.
D. The punt at 300 has the longest hang
time.
4. A volleyball is served at a speed of
8.0 m/s at an angle 35° above the
horizontal. What is the speed of the
ball when received by the opponent
at the same height?
A. 4.0 m/s
B. 8.0 m/s
C. 9.8 m/s
D. 16.0 m/s
5. A BatangPinoy athlete from your
school throws a javelin, always at the
same speed, at four different angles(30°,
40°, 60°, and 80°) above the horizontal.
Which two throws cause the javelin to
land the same distance away?
A. 30° and 80°
B. 40° and 80°
C. 30° and 60°
D. 40° and 60°
6. A fielder throws a softball to a baseman. Which
diagram below shows the force(s) acting on the
ball while it is on air if Fg represents the force of
gravity, and Fh refers to the throwing force?
7. A ball is hit at an angle of 30°. At
what point in its trajectory does this
projectile have the least speed?
A. Just after it was launched
B. At the highest point in its flight
C. Just before it hits the ground
D. halfway between the ground and
the highest point
8. Suppose a ping pong ball is tossed. When the
ball reaches the highest point, which statement
about the ball’s velocity and acceleration is
true?
A. Both its velocity and its acceleration are zero
B. Its velocity is zero and its acceleration is not
zero
C. Its velocity is not zero and its acceleration is
zero.
D. Neither its velocity nor its acceleration is
zero
9. At what angle should a water
hose be aimed in order for the
water to land with the greatest
horizontal range?
A. 0°
B. 30°
C. 45°
D. 60°
10. A ball is hit at an angle of 30° and
it reaches a distance of 50m. Given
the same initial velocity, at what
other angle should a ball be hit to
reach the same distance
A. 15°
B. 45°
C. 60°
D. 75°