For This Week's
For This Week's
Figures of Speech
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CREATED BY: MS. JONES
Introduction
AUTHORS OFTEN USE FIGURES OF SPEECH IN BOTH
LITERATURE AND POETRY TO ENHANCE THEIR
WRITING.
Example:
She ran like the wind.
Explanation:
Running and the wind are unlike things.
When you compare the speed of running
to the speed of the wind, you are using
a simile.
Simile
More examples:
The snow was as thick as a blanket.
Explanation:
The example is referring to the way that
the willow tree’s long branches sway in the
wind. By saying “shook her long hair”, the
tree is given characteristics of a human.
Personification
More examples:
The car danced across the icy road.
The angry clouds marched across the sky.
The stars in the clear night sky winked at me.
The tulips nodded their heads in the breeze.
Which of the following sentences
contain personification?
(Click on a sentence to select your answer.)
Example:
“Good men must not obey the laws too well.”
Ralph Waldo Emmerson
“Much Madness is Divinest Sense” Emily Dickinson
Parallelism
Ex.
Connotation
Denotation
Is the thoughts, Is the dictionary
feelings, and definition of a
images word
associated with
a word. Ex. America-
denotes the
Ex. America-
country south
connotes
of Canada and
freedom,
individualism, north of
and opportunity. Mexico.
Assonance
Consonance
Is the repetition Is the repetition
of vowel sounds of consonant
at the sounds
beginning, anywhere within
middle, or end a word.
of a word.
Ex. Lies stretching
Ex. He is all to my dazzled
pine, and I sight/ A luminous
apple orchard belt, a misty light
(a sound) (s and l sounds)
Part Two
Directions
YOU’VE MADE IT THROUGH THE FIRST PART OF THE
TUTORIAL!
-DORTHI CHARLES
KNOCK AT A STAR
Simile Alliteration
Metaphor Onomatopoeia
Alliteration Personification
Onomatopoeia Hyperbole
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE
WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET
SAYS, “THE WIND STOOD UP, AND GAVE A SHOUT / HE
WHISTLED ON HIS FINGERS”.
- WALT WHITMAN
KNOCK
Which figure of speech AT A STAR in the above poem?
is highlighted
Metaphor Personification
Imagery Hyperbole
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH
FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET SAYS, “AS
HE RUNS /
WITH LIGHTLY CLOSED FISTS AND ARMS PARTIALLY RAISED”.
Onomatopoeia Simile
Hyperbole Metaphor
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE
WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET
SAYS, “IT’S SOFT AS A VELVET NEWBORN MOUSE”.
- JACK PRETULSKY
A PIZZA THE SIZE OF THE SUN
Hyperbole Alliteration
Onomatopoeia Metaphor
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE
WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET
SAYS, “I’M PROUD OF MY PREPOSTERPUS /SO
PONDEROUS AND PALE”.
- LANGSTON HUGHES
THE DREAM KEEPER AND OTHER POEMS
Simile Personification
Metaphor Onomatopoeia
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE
WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET
SAYS, “LIFE IS A BROKEN-WINGED BIRD / THAT CANNOT
FLY.”
Onomatopoeia Simile
Hyperbole Personification
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND
DECIDE WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED
WHEN THE POET SAYS, “I’M MAKING A PIZZA THE SIZE
OF THE SUN / A PIZZA THAT’S SURE TO WEIGH MORE
THAN A TON”.
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