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For This Week's

The document provides an introduction to common figures of speech used in literature and poetry. It defines seven figures of speech - imagery, simile, metaphor, alliteration, hyperbole, onomatopoeia, and personification. For each one, it gives examples and tests the reader with multiple choice questions to help them identify the figures of speech. The overall goal is to help readers recognize and understand these literary devices.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
124 views85 pages

For This Week's

The document provides an introduction to common figures of speech used in literature and poetry. It defines seven figures of speech - imagery, simile, metaphor, alliteration, hyperbole, onomatopoeia, and personification. For each one, it gives examples and tests the reader with multiple choice questions to help them identify the figures of speech. The overall goal is to help readers recognize and understand these literary devices.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 85

Introducing…

Figures of Speech
Click on the arrow
to go to the next
slide.
CREATED BY: MS. JONES
Introduction
AUTHORS OFTEN USE FIGURES OF SPEECH IN BOTH
LITERATURE AND POETRY TO ENHANCE THEIR
WRITING.

FIGURES OF SPEECH PRESENT ORDINARY THINGS


IN NEW OR UNUSUAL WAYS.
THEY COMMUNICATE IDEAS THAT GO BEYOND
THE WORDS’ USUAL, LITERAL MEANINGS.

Click this arrow to Or this arrow to go


go back one slide… to the next slide.
Objectives
BY THE END OF THIS TUTORIAL, YOU SHOULD
BE ABLE TO:

• Recognize seven figures of speech

• Identify figures of speech in poems


Directions
IN THE FIRST SECTION, YOU WILL BE INTRODUCED TO
SEVEN FIGURES OF SPEECH AND EXAMPLES OF EACH.

YOU MUST CORRECTLY ANSWER A MULTIPLE CHOICE


QUESTION ABOUT EACH TERM BEFORE MOVING ON
TO THE NEXT.

BUT DON’T WORRY – YOU’LL BE GIVEN A CHANCE TO


REVIEW AND RE-DO A QUESTION IF YOU ANSWER
INCORRECTLY.
Imagery
Definition:
DESCRIPTIVE WRITING THAT APPEALS TO THE SENSES (SIGHT, TASTE,
TOUCH, SMELL, AND HEARING)

Think of it this way:


When a writer uses imagery, the descriptive
writing helps create a picture or image in
your mind.

Imagery = Mental Image


Imagery
Example:
The hot July sun cast an orange glare over
the ocean waves.
Imagery
Another example:
The cool waves crashed over my feet as we
walked along the gritty sand.
Which of the following is another
example of imagery?
(Click on a sentence to select your answer.)

There is a white bird in the sky.

The delicate white bird flew gracefully through


the blue sky.

I heard the birds and saw them flying.

Click this arrow if you’d like


to review before answering.
Try Again
REMEMBER: WHEN A WRITER USES IMAGERY, HE OR SHE CHOOSES
WORDS THAT WILL APPEAL TO SOME OR ALL OF THE READER’S FIVE
SENSES.

THINK ABOUT WHICH OF THE SENTENCES MOST APPEALS TO YOUR


FIVE SENSES.

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
“THE DELICATE WHITE BIRD FLEW GRACEFULLY
THROUGH THE BLUE SKY” IS AN EXAMPLE OF
IMAGERY BECAUSE IT GIVES THE READER A
MENTAL IMAGE BY APPEALING TO THE SENSES.

Click the arrow


to continue.
Simile
Definition:
COMPARING TWO UNLIKE THINGS USING LIKE OR AS

Example:
She ran like the wind.

Explanation:
Running and the wind are unlike things.
When you compare the speed of running
to the speed of the wind, you are using
a simile.
Simile
More examples:
The snow was as thick as a blanket.

She was as light as a feather.

You are acting like a baby.

He felt like a bug under a microscope.

His temper was as explosive as a volcano.


Which of the following is NOT
another example of a simile?
(Click on a sentence to select your answer.)

He’s as messy as a pig when he eats.

He eats like a pig.

He is a pig. Read the question


carefully before
answering!

Click this arrow if you’d like to


review before answering.
Try Again
WHEN A WRITER USES SIMILE…

•Two unlike things are being compared

•The words like or as are being used to make the comparison

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
“HE IS A PIG” IS NOT A SIMILE BECAUSE EVEN THOUGH IT DOES
COMPARE TWO UNLIKE THINGS, IT DOES NOT USE THE WORDS
LIKE OR AS.

Click the arrow


to continue.
Metaphor
THE DEFINITION OF A METAPHOR IS SIMILAR TO
THE DEFINITION OF A SIMILE BUT THERE IS ONE
IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE TWO.

Remember the definition of simile has two parts:


•Two unlike things are being compared
•The words like or as are used to make the comparison

There will also be two parts to the definition of a


metaphor.
Metaphor vs. Simile
USE THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLES TO FIGURE OUT THE DEFINITION OF
METAPHOR.

Simile: Fido is like a teddy bear.


Simile: Fido is as soft as a teddy bear.
Metaphor: Fido is a teddy bear.

Simile: That boy is like a pig.


Simile: That boy is as messy as a pig.
Metaphor: That boy is a pig.
Which of the following is the correct
definition for metaphor?
(Click on a definition to select your answer.)

Comparing two similar things by using like or as

Comparing two similar things without using like or as

Comparing two unlike things by using like or as

Comparing two unlike things without using like or as

Click this arrow if you’d like


to review before answering.
Try Again
TAKE ANOTHER LOOK AT THESE EXAMPLES.
Simile: Fido is like a teddy bear.
Simile: Fido is as soft as a teddy bear.
Metaphor: Fido is a teddy bear.

Consider this…Are the two things being compared like


or unlike each other? Are there keywords that are
used in one figure of speech that are not used in the
other?
Click the arrow to try again.
You’re Right!
ALTHOUGH SIMILES AND METAPHORS
BOTH COMPARE UNLIKE THINGS,
METAPHOR DO NOT USE THE WORDS
LIKE OR AS.
Alliteration
TAKE A LOOK AT THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLES OF
ALLITERATION. YOU WILL LATER SELECT THE BEST
DEFINITION FOR THIS FIGURE OF SPEECH.

Brad wore his blue and brown blazer.


Hank held his head high.
Larry loves lemonade and lolly pops.
Six swans went swimming in the sea.
Alliteration
Have you figured it out yet?
Here are more examples to help refine your
definition.
Alliteration  Sue shook her silky silver hair
as the sun was setting.
NOT Alliteration  Elizabeth easily eyed an
elephant in the elevator.
Which of the following is the best
definition for alliteration?
(Click on a definition to select your answer.)

Repetition of beginning consonant sounds

Repetition of beginning vowel sounds

Repetition of ending consonant sounds

Repetition of ending vowel sounds

Click this arrow if you’d like


to review before answering.
Try Again
LOOK AT THIS EXAMPLE AGAIN.

Six swans went swimming in the sea.


THINK ABOUT WHAT IS REPEATING.
IS IT A CONSONANT SOUND OR A VOWEL SOUND?
IS IT AT THE BEGINNING OR END OF THE WORDS?

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
ALLITERATION IS THE REPETITION OF BEGINNING CONSONANT
SOUNDS, SUCH AS “SIX SILLY SWANS WENT SWIMMING IN THE SEA.”

It’s important to note that not every


word in the sentence has to begin
with the same letter in order for it
to be considered alliteration.

In the above example, only 5 out of


8 words begin with an “s”.
Hyperbole
THINK ABOUT THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLES OF
HYPERBOLE. YOU WILL LATER SELECT THE BEST
DEFINITION FOR THIS FIGURE OF SPEECH.

My backpack weighs a ton.


Hyperbole
Another example:
The wolf was 100 feet high.
Hyperbole
More examples:

You could have knocked me


over with a feather.

I’ve told you a million times!


Which of the following is the best
definition for hyperbole?
(Click on a definition to select your answer.)

A major understatement; the opposite of exaggeration

A true statement that accurately describes a person,


place, or thing

A major exaggeration or overstatement used for


emphasis or humor

Click this arrow if you’d like


to review before answering.
Try Again
THINK ABOUT THE EXAMPLES AGAIN.

The wolf was 100 feet high.

My backpack weighs a ton.

ARE THESE TRUE STATEMENTS?


DOES IT UNDERSTATE OR OVERSTATE THE TRUTH?

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
HYPERBOLE IS A MAJOR EXAGGERATION OR OVERSTATEMENT.

AUTHORS USE THIS FIGURE OF SPEECH TO EMPHASIZE A POINT OR ADD


HUMOR.

Think about many times in a day


you exaggerate what you say and
use hyperbole.
Onomatopoeia
When you see this: You often hear this:

Buzz and ring are both examples of onomatopoeia.


START THINKING ABOUT WHAT YOU THINK IS
BEST DEFINITION FOR THIS FIGURE OF SPEECH.
Onomatopoeia
More examples:
When you see this: You often hear this:
Which of the following is the best
definition for onomatopoeia?
(Click on a definition to select your answer.)

A word that looks like its meaning

A word that sounds like its meaning

A word that only describes animal sounds

Click this arrow if you’d like


to review before answering.
Try Again
THINK CAREFULLY ABOUT THE WORDS BUZZ, BANG,
AND MOO.
DO THESE WORDS LOOK LIKE THEIR MEANINGS?
DO THESE WORDS SOUND LIKE THEIR MEANINGS?
DO THESE WORDS ONLY DESCRIBE SOUNDS THAT
ANIMALS MAKE?

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
ONOMATOPOEIA IS A WORD THAT SOUNDS LIKE ITS MEANING.

IT CAN ALSO BE DESCRIBED AS THE USE OF A WORD WHICH IMITATES A


SOUND.

OTHER EXAMPLES INCLUDE: SCREECH, WHIRR, SIZZLE, CRUNCH, BANG,


POW, ZAP, ROAR, GROWL, CLICK, SNAP, CRACKLE, AND POP.
Personification
Definition:
GIVING HUMAN TRAITS OR CHARACTERISTICS TO SOMETHING THAT
ISN’T HUMAN, SUCH AS ANIMALS, OBJECTS OR NON-LIVING THINGS

Think of it this way:


When a writer uses personification, he or she
gives characteristics of a person to an
animal, object or thing.
Personification
Example:
The willow tree shook her long hair.

Explanation:
The example is referring to the way that
the willow tree’s long branches sway in the
wind. By saying “shook her long hair”, the
tree is given characteristics of a human.
Personification
More examples:
The car danced across the icy road.
The angry clouds marched across the sky.
The stars in the clear night sky winked at me.
The tulips nodded their heads in the breeze.
Which of the following sentences
contain personification?
(Click on a sentence to select your answer.)

The wind juggled the leaves.

The wind blew the leaves.

The wind moved the leaves.

Click this arrow if you’d like


to review before answering.
Try Again
THINK CAREFULLY ABOUT THE CHOICES.
THE WIND JUGGLED THE LEAVES.

THE WIND BLEW THE LEAVES.

THE WIND MOVED THE LEAVES.

WHICH ONE OF THE VERBS DESCRIBES


SOMETHING THAT ONLY A HUMAN DOES?

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
“THE WIND JUGGLED THE LEAVES” IS AN EXAMPLE OF
PERSONIFICATION.
Oxymoron

 A two to three word phrase that contains


opposite words or ideas

 Example: Wise fool


 Working Vacation
 Plastic Glasses
Paradox

 An extended oxymoron. It pits contradictory


ideas against one another so that the statement
appears to be untrue. However, when the reader
evaluates a paradox in context, he or she
discovers the paradox to hold a profound truth.
Paradox

 Example:
 “Good men must not obey the laws too well.”
Ralph Waldo Emmerson
 “Much Madness is Divinest Sense” Emily Dickinson
Parallelism

 It the repetition of words, phrases or sentence


structures. It adds
 It adds rhythm and emotional impact to writing.
 It appears in poetry, speeches, and other literary
forms.
Parallelism

 Ex. Not only is she my mother, but she is also my


best friend. …not only, but also
 I need her to love me, to comfort me, and to
protect me.
Repetition

 Words or phrases repeated in writing to produce


emphasis, rhythm, and/or sense of urgency.
 Ex. The cook was a good cook, as cooks go; and
as cooks go, she went.
 “I…I…I…don’t have Mme. Forestier’s necklace.”
Allusion

 A reference made to a famous person, place, or


event. Allusions should be familiar to the author’s
intended audience for them to be effective.
Allusions…

 Mary said, “Cale is my Prince Charming!”


 Kevin doesn’t do so well in math, but in art class,
he’s a regular Picasso.
Pun…a play on words

 People have a happy time vacationing in Ireland


because they are walking on Eire.
 In the winter my dog wears his coat, but in the
summer he wears his coat and pants.
Satire

 Writing that makes fun of habits, ideas, or


weaknesses in a person, an institution, an entire
society, or humanity in general.

 Ex. Weird Al Yankovic’s songs


Parody

 Writing that makes fun of a piece of literature, art


or music.
 Ex. Saturday Night Live creates parodies of
famous people, commercials, etc.
Synecdoche

 a figure of speech in which the word for part of


something is used to mean the whole, e.g. "sail"
for "boat," or vice versa

 bread for food, the army for a soldier, or copper


for a penny
Aphorism

 Is any general truth conveyed in a short and pithy


sentence, in such a way that when once heard it
is unlikely to pass from memory.

 Example: He who rocks the boat seldom has time


to row it.
Idiom

 A phrase common to people who speakt he


same language that doesn’t literally mean what it
says.

 Ex. Cat got your tongue


 Ex. Two Peas in a Pod
Irony

 Is a contradictory statement or situation

 Ex: Having a free ride on roller coaster after you


have already paid.
 Song Lyrics to “Ironic” by Alanis Morissette
Juxtaposition

 Is two random objects moving in parallel

 Ex.
Connotation
Denotation
 Is the thoughts,  Is the dictionary
feelings, and definition of a
images word
associated with
a word.  Ex. America-
denotes the
 Ex. America-
country south
connotes
of Canada and
freedom,
individualism, north of
and opportunity. Mexico.
Assonance
Consonance
 Is the repetition  Is the repetition
of vowel sounds of consonant
at the sounds
beginning, anywhere within
middle, or end a word.
of a word.
 Ex. Lies stretching
 Ex. He is all to my dazzled
pine, and I sight/ A luminous
apple orchard belt, a misty light
(a sound) (s and l sounds)
Part Two
Directions
YOU’VE MADE IT THROUGH THE FIRST PART OF THE
TUTORIAL!

NOW YOU WILL BE GIVEN POEMS AND ASKED TO


CHOOSE WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS SHOWN.

YOU WILL BE ABLE TO LOOK BACK AT A


DEFINITION PAGE TO HELP YOU ALONG THE WAY.
Definitions
ALLITERATION: REPETITION OF BEGINNING CONSONANT SOUNDS

HYPERBOLE: A MAJOR EXAGGERATION OR OVERSTATEMENT

IMAGERY: DESCRIPTIVE WRITING THAT APPEALS TO THE SENSES

METAPHOR: COMPARING TWO UNLIKE THINGS WITHOUT USING


LIKE OR AS

ONOMATOPOEIA: A WORD THAT SOUNDS LIKE ITS MEANING

PERSONIFICATION: GIVING HUMAN TRAITS OR CHARACTERISTICS


TO SOMETHING THAT ISN’T HUMAN

SIMILE: COMPARING TWO UNLIKE THINGS USING LIKE OR AS

Click on the button to return


to the previous slide.
Untitled
BANG! THE STARTER’S GUN—
THIN RAINDROPS
SPRINT.

-DORTHI CHARLES
KNOCK AT A STAR

Which figure of speech is highlighted in the above poem?


(Click on the figure of speech to select your answer.)

Simile Alliteration
Metaphor Onomatopoeia

Click this button if you’d like to review


the definition page before answering.
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE
WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET
SAYS, “BANG!”

Simile: Comparing two unlike things using like or as


Alliteration: Repetition of beginning consonant sounds

Metaphor: Comparing two unlike things without using like or as

Onomatopoeia: A word that sounds like its meaning

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
“Bang!” is an example of onomatopoeia because it is
a word that sounds like its meaning.
“The Wind”
THE WIND STOOD UP, AND GAVE A SHOUT;
HE WHISTLED ON HIS FINGERS, AND

KICKED THE WITHERED LEAVES ABOUT,


AND THUMPED THE BRANCHES WITH HIS HAND,

AND SAID HE’LL KILL, AND KILL, AND KILL;


AND SO HE WILL! AND SO HE WILL!
- JAMES STEPHENS
KNOCK AT A STAR

Which figure of speech is highlighted in the above poem?

Alliteration Personification
Onomatopoeia Hyperbole
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE
WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET
SAYS, “THE WIND STOOD UP, AND GAVE A SHOUT / HE
WHISTLED ON HIS FINGERS”.

Alliteration: Repetition of beginning consonant sounds

Personification: Giving human traits to something that isn’t human

Onomatopoeia: A word that sounds like its meaning

Hyperbole: A major exaggeration or overstatement

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
When James Stephens says, “The wind stood
up, and gave a shout / He whistled on his
fingers”, he is using personification.

He is giving human characteristics, such as


shouting and whistling on fingers, to the wind.
“The Runner”
ON A FLAT ROAD RUNS THE WELL-TRAINED
RUNNER,
HE IS LEAN AND SINEWY WITH MUSCULAR LEGS,
HE IS THINLY CLOTHED, HE LEANS FORWARD AS HE
RUNS,
WITH LIGHTLY CLOSED FISTS AND ARMS PARTIALLY
RAISED.

- WALT WHITMAN
KNOCK
Which figure of speech AT A STAR in the above poem?
is highlighted

Metaphor Personification
Imagery Hyperbole
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH
FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET SAYS, “AS
HE RUNS /
WITH LIGHTLY CLOSED FISTS AND ARMS PARTIALLY RAISED”.

Metaphor: Comparing two unlike things without using like or as


Personification: Giving human traits to something that isn’t human
Imagery: Descriptive writing that appeals to the senses
Hyperbole: A major exaggeration or overstatement

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
When Walt Whitman says, “As he runs / With
lightly closed fists and arms partially raised”,
he is using imagery.

He is using descriptive writing that appeals to


our sense of sight to help us create a mental
image of the runner.
“Peach”
TOUCH IT TO YOUR CHEEK AND IT’S
SOFT
AS A VELVET NEWBORN MOUSE
WHO HAS TO STRIVE TO BE ALIVE.

BITE IN. RUNNY


HONEY
BLOOMS ON YOUR TONGUE-
AS IF YOU’VE BITTEN OPEN
A WHOLE HIVE.
AND SO HE WILL! AND SO HE WILL!
- ROSE RAUTER
KNOCK AT A STAR

Which figure of speech is highlighted in the above poem?

Onomatopoeia Simile
Hyperbole Metaphor
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE
WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET
SAYS, “IT’S SOFT AS A VELVET NEWBORN MOUSE”.

Onomatopoeia: A word that sounds like its meaning

Simile: Comparing two unlike things using like or as

Hyperbole: A major exaggeration or overstatement

Metaphor: Comparing two unlike things without using like or as

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
When Rose Rauter says, “It’s soft as a velvet
newborn mouse”, she is using a simile.
She uses the word as to compare two unlike
things (a peach and a mouse).
Excerpt from “I’m Proud of My Preposterpus”
I’M PROUD OF MY PREPOSTERPUS,
SO PONDEROUS AND PALE,
I LOVE THE WAY IT WHISTLES
WHEN IT SWIZZLES GINGER ALE.
IT’S MAGNIFICENT IN STATURE,
FULLY TWENTY-FOUR FEET TALL,
SO IT TENDS TO DRAW ATTENTION
WHEN I TAKE IT TO THE MALL.

- JACK PRETULSKY
A PIZZA THE SIZE OF THE SUN

Which figure of speech is highlighted in the above poem?

Hyperbole Alliteration
Onomatopoeia Metaphor
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE
WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET
SAYS, “I’M PROUD OF MY PREPOSTERPUS /SO
PONDEROUS AND PALE”.

Hyperbole: A major exaggeration or overstatement

Alliteration: Repetition of beginning consonant sounds

Onomatopoeia: A word that sounds like its meaning

Metaphor: Comparing two unlike things without using like or as

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
When Jack Prelutsky says, “I’m proud of my
Preposterpus / so ponderous and pale”, he is
using alliteration.
He is repeating the beginning consonant
sound of “p” while he is describing the
Preposterpus.
“Dreams”
HOLD FAST TO DREAMS
FOR IF DREAMS DIE
LIFE IS A BROKEN-WINGED BIRD
THAT CANNOT FLY.

HOLD FAST TO DREAMS


FOR WHEN DREAMS GO
LIFE IS A BARREN FIELD
FROZEN WITH SNOW.

- LANGSTON HUGHES
THE DREAM KEEPER AND OTHER POEMS

Which figure of speech is highlighted in the above poem?

Simile Personification
Metaphor Onomatopoeia
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND DECIDE
WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED WHEN THE POET
SAYS, “LIFE IS A BROKEN-WINGED BIRD / THAT CANNOT
FLY.”

Simile: Comparing two unlike things using like or as

Personification: Giving human traits or characteristics to something that


isn’t human

Metaphor: Comparing two unlike things without using like or as

Onomatopoeia: A word that sounds like its meaning

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
When Langston Hughes says, “Life is a
broken-winged bird / That cannot fly”, he is
using a metaphor.
He compares two unlike things (life and a
bird) without using the words like or as.
“A Pizza the Size of the Sun”
I’M MAKING A PIZZA THE SIZE OF THE SUN,
A PIZZA THAT’S SURE TO WEIGH MORE THAN A TON,
A PIZZA TOO MASSIVE TO PICK UP AND TOSS,
A PIZZA RESPLENDENT WITH OCEANS OF SAUCE.
I’M TOPPING MY PIZZA WITH MOUNTAINS OF CHEESE,
WITH ACRES OF PEPPERS, PIMENTOS, AND PEAS,
WITH MUSHROOMS, TOMATOES, AND SAUSAGE GALORE,
WITH EVERY LAST OLIVE THEY HAD AT THE STORE.
MY PIZZA IS SURE TO BE ONE OF A KIND,
MY PIZZA WILL LEAVE OTHER PIZZAS BEHIND,
MY PIZZA WILL BE A DELECTABLE TREAT
THAT ALL WHO LOVE PIZZA ARE WELCOME TO EAT.
THE OVEN IS HOT, I BELIEVE IT WILL TAKE
A YEAR AND A HALF FOR MY PIZZA TO BAKE.
I HARDLY CAN WAIT TILL MY PIZZA IS DONE,
MY WONDERFUL PIZZA IS THE SIZE OF THE SUN.
- JACK PRETULSKY
A PIZZA THE SIZE OF THE SUN

Which figure of speech is highlighted in the above poem?

Onomatopoeia Simile
Hyperbole Personification
Try Again
TAKE A LOOK AT THE DEFINITIONS BELOW AND
DECIDE WHICH FIGURE OF SPEECH IS BEING USED
WHEN THE POET SAYS, “I’M MAKING A PIZZA THE SIZE
OF THE SUN / A PIZZA THAT’S SURE TO WEIGH MORE
THAN A TON”.

Onomatopoeia: A word that sounds like its meaning

Simile: Comparing two unlike things using like or as

Hyperbole: A major exaggeration or overstatement

Personification: Giving human traits or characteristics to something that


isn’t human

Click the arrow to try again.


You’re Right!
When Jack Prelutsky says “I’m making a pizza
the size of the sun / a pizza that’s sure to
weigh more than a ton,” he is using hyperbole.
He is exaggerating about the size of the pizza
that is being made.
Congratulations, You’re Done!
YOU’VE COMPLETED THE ENTIRE TUTORIAL.
YOU WERE ABLE TO RECOGNIZE AND IDENTIFY
SEVEN FIGURES OF SPEECH.

IMPORTANT: KEEP THIS SCREEN OPEN AND


RAISE YOUR HAND TO SHOW YOUR TEACHER
THAT YOU HAVE REACHED THIS FINAL PAGE.

Click the arrow to see the


bibliography for this tutorial.
Bibliography
HUGHES, LANGSTON. THE DREAM KEEPER AND OTHER POEMS.
SCHOLASTIC, INC.: NEW YORK, 1996.

KENNEDY, X. J., AND KENNEDY, DOROTHY. KNOCK AT A STAR.


LITTLE, BROWN AND COMPANY: NEW YORK, 1999.

PRELUTSKY, JACK. A PIZZA THE SIZE OF THE SUN. SCHOLASTIC,


INC.:
NEW YORK, 1996.

Click here to
close the tutorial.

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