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4G Mobile Communication System

4G is the fourth generation of wireless mobile telecommunications technology that will provide integrated wireless solutions to meet the increasing demand for mobile broadband access. It will allow users to access various multimedia services such as video, gaming, and internet access at high data rates. Key technologies that will enable 4G include OFDM, MIMO, and software defined radios to provide benefits like higher bandwidth, lower network costs, seamless roaming between networks, and access to broadband services anywhere and anytime. 4G aims to fulfill the vision of convergence of cellular networks with wireless local area networks.

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Kumar Abhijit Singh
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53 views

4G Mobile Communication System

4G is the fourth generation of wireless mobile telecommunications technology that will provide integrated wireless solutions to meet the increasing demand for mobile broadband access. It will allow users to access various multimedia services such as video, gaming, and internet access at high data rates. Key technologies that will enable 4G include OFDM, MIMO, and software defined radios to provide benefits like higher bandwidth, lower network costs, seamless roaming between networks, and access to broadband services anywhere and anytime. 4G aims to fulfill the vision of convergence of cellular networks with wireless local area networks.

Uploaded by

Kumar Abhijit Singh
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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4G

FOURTH GENERATION
MOBILE COMMUNICATION
SYSTEMS
CONTENTS

History
3G and Its Limitations
4G Concept
Key Technologies
Benefits
Applications
Conclusion
Mobile System Generations

 First Generation (1G) mobile systems were designed


to offer a single service, i.e., speech.

 Second Generation (2G) mobile systems were also


designed primarily to offer speech with a limited
capability to offer data at low rates.

 Third Generation (3G) mobile systems are expected


to offer high-quality multi-media services and operate
in different environments.
SHORT HISTORY of MOBILE TELEPHONE
TECHNOLOGIES
THIRD GENERATION (3G)
Major technologies
 Bluetooth
 Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.x standards) – WiFi
 Short range wireless communications
 Highly utilized and very popular: offices, airports,
coffee shops, universities and schools
 Two basic modes of operations:
-Ad-hoc networking: computers send data to one another
-Access point: sending data to the base station
Limitations of 3G

 Difficulty of CDMA to provide higher data rates


 Need for continuously increasing data rate and
bandwidth to meet the multimedia requirements
 Limitation of spectrum and it’s allocation
 Inability to roam between different services
 To provide a seamless transport end-to-end
Mechanism
 To introduce a better system with reduces cost
4G Concept
“The user has freedom and flexibility
to select any desired service with
reasonable QoS and affordable price,
anytime, anywhere.”
Design Objectives
Next Generation will also have specifically
needs to resolve it’s own multiple issues
 Heterogeneous networks
 Access, handover
 Location coordination, resource coordination
 Adding new users
 Support for multicasting
 QoS, wireless security and authentication
 Network failure backup
 Pricing and billing
Heterogeneous Networks
Network Selection
Most Appropriate Network Selection Criteria

• Service Type
-Data rate
-QoS

• Available Resources

• User Context
- Environment (When and Where)
- Mobility
- User preferences
Key 4G Technologies

 OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)


 SDR (Software Defined Radio)
 MIMO (Multiple-input multiple-output)
 Interlayer Optimization
 Handover and Mobility
Benefits
 Convergence of Cellular Mobile Networks and WLANs
Benefits for Operators
Higher bandwidths, Lower cost of networks and equipment,The use
of licence-exempt spectrum, Higher capacity and Qos enhancement,
higher revenue.
Users
Access to broadband multimedia services with lower cost and here
mostly needed, Inter-network roaming.
 Convergence of Mobile Communication and Broadcasting
Benefits for Operators
Cellular operators will benefit from offering their customers a
range of new broadband multi-media services in vehicular
environments.
Users
Users will benefit from faster access to a range of broadband multi-
media services with reasonable QoS and lower cost.
Wireless System Discovery
 A multimode terminal attaches
to the WLAN and
scans the available
systems.
.
 It can download
suitable software
manually or
automatically.
Applications
 Virtual Presence

 Virtual navigation

 Tele-geoprocessing applications

 Tele-Medicine and Education

 Crisis management

 Multimedia– Video Services


CONCLUSION
 As the history of mobile communications shows
attempts have been made to reduce a number of
technologies to a single global standard.
 4G seems to be a very promising generation of
wireless communication that will change the
people’s life in the wireless world.
 4G is expected to be launched by 2010 and the
world is looking forward for the most intelligent
technology that would connect the entire globe.
REFERENCES
• www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4G
• www.4g.co.uk
• www.uscwc.com/4GReport
• www.four-g.net/
Presented By:-
Kumar Abhijit
MCA 5th Sem
0791704408
Any Questions…
THANK
YOU !!

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