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Ethiopia Eskezeia

Ethiopia is located in the Horn of Africa and has never been colonized. It has over 100 million people and its capital is Addis Ababa. Ethiopia has its own alphabet and calendar. Some important historical sites include Fasil Ghebbi Castle, the Obelisk of Axum, and the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela. Ethiopian cuisine features injera bread and dishes like doro wat. Major festivals are Timkat and Meskel. Coffee is an important part of Ethiopian culture.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
89 views26 pages

Ethiopia Eskezeia

Ethiopia is located in the Horn of Africa and has never been colonized. It has over 100 million people and its capital is Addis Ababa. Ethiopia has its own alphabet and calendar. Some important historical sites include Fasil Ghebbi Castle, the Obelisk of Axum, and the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela. Ethiopian cuisine features injera bread and dishes like doro wat. Major festivals are Timkat and Meskel. Coffee is an important part of Ethiopian culture.

Uploaded by

andi yuliana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 26

Eskezeia Y.

Dessie
Outline

 Location
 Basic information about
Ethiopia
 Character / language.
 Historical places
 Food
 Feastival
 Dressing style

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q4bWi3_MIqg&fbclid=IwAR3rgh8epv6jWRm
IurF2THmHzLiXbOXrvRAHS3SdI0UGZtgZ0nB7dXBaSrc

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ኢትዮጵያ

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Ethiopia
 Ethiopia, is a country located in the horn of
Africa.
- is the only African country that are not colonized.
 It shares border with:
- North and North East= Eretria
- -West=Sudan & S/Sudan
- East= Djibouti and Somalia
- South=Kenya
- Capital City= Addis Ababa(AA)
- Working Language= Amharic(semetic Language)
- Regional Languages= Amharic, Tigrigna, Oromia, Afar Somali….
- Religion 1. Christianity, 2. Islam and other religions
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Cont…

 Area- 1,104,300 Km2(426,400 sqmi)

 Population- 102,374,044 (2017)

 Calling code=+251

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Basic Information about Ethiopia
 the only country which has never been colonized.
 The only African country with it’s own character/
script.
 the source of human being /lucy/.
 The place for African union headquarter starting from
its establishment till now (55 countries).
 Leader in airlines transport / competent with
American and Europe.
 lots of tourist places and heritage.
 With unique calendar /13 month /

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8
Cont…
 Ethiopia has its own letters, numbers and calendar.

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Today in Ethiopian calendar

13/09/2011
 13 months
 each 12 month 30 days
 13th month has 5/6 days (6 once in 4 years)
 new year start at September.

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Cont’d…

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Cont…
 Currency-
Birr(ETB)

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Ethiopian heritage
1. Semen Maintain National Park

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LIST OF ENDEMIC ANIMALS OF ETHIOPIA

 African elephant  Gelada Gazelle


 African Wild Dog  Grevy's Zebra  Somali Wild Ass
 Beira (Antelope)  Mountain Nyala  Speke's Gazelle
 Dibatag or  Pale Tawny  Swayne's
Clarke's Gazelle Hartebeest Hartebeest
 Dorcas Gazelle  Red-fronted  Walia Ibex
 Ethiopian Wolf Gazelle
 Soemmerring's

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2. Fasil Castle

 Fasil Ghebbi (Royal Enclosure)


It was founded in the 17th and 18th centuries
by Emperor Fasilides .
Its unique architecture shows diverse
influences including Nubian styles.
The site was inscribed as a UNESCO World
Heritage Site in 1979.

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Obelisk of Axum

The Obelisk of Axum is a 4th-century AD.

24-meter-tall granite stele/obelisk.

weighing 160 tonnes, in the city of Axum in

Ethiopia.

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Ethiopian heritage
Lalibela
 Lalibela offers an exceptional
testimony to the medieval and
post-medieval civilization
of Ethiopia.
 Ethiopia is one of the earliest
nations to adopt Christianity in
the first half of the fourth
century
 and its historical roots date to
the time of the Apostles.
 Lalibela are widely accepted,
especially by local clergy, to be a
symbolic representation
of Jerusalem 17
Lake Tana

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Lucy Fossil

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UNESCO
http://www.studentsoftheworld.info/sites/country/27051.php

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Ethiopian Cultural Food
1. Injera

2. Doro Wat (Chicken)

3. Ethiopian Potato Salad

https://www.google.com/search?q=ethiopian+food&safe=active&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ah
UKEwil7pXCx_XhAhUEBKYKHSU7B-UQ_AUIDigB&biw=1422&bih=624

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Ethiopian festival
 Timkat:- timkat is the greatest colorfulfestival of
Orthodox Christians in Ethiopia. It celebrates the Baptism
of Christ by John the Baptist. The eve of Timket is called
Ketera. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_5MTLqrKTFU
/45 min/
 Meskel (Ge'ez: መስቀል, ) is an annual religious holiday in
the EthiopianOrthodox and Eritrean Orthodox churches,
which commemorates the discovery of the True Cross by
the Roman Empress Helena (Saint Helena) in the fourth
century.

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Ethiopian Cultural Drink
1. Coffee(ቡና)
2. The second source of coffee in the world
3. The first in Africa

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Ethiopian Culture Wearing Styles

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Traditions in Ethiopia
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SAngaG20INQ
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-NkfYOvyod4
 New year: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MW9d7t2ye0I

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አመሰግናለሁ ::
谢谢
Thank You !!!

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