1 20 y
e a rs o
f cine
ma
First moving images
(invented in China 100 BC – by 丁緩 )
Eadweard Muybridge – UK - (1833)
TheFrench
brothers Louis
and Auguste
Lumiere are
known as the
inventors of
cinema
First film : Workers leaving the factory
( December 28th 1895)
The first cartoons were made soon
after the first films.
In 1906, Stuart Blackton drew a lot of
faces on a blackboard, photographed
them and made a short cartoon called
“Funny faces.” After that, other people
started making cartoons too. These
cartoons didn’t have characters or
stories. They were just moving pictures
Stuart Blackton (funny faces 1906)
In 1914, Winsor McCay made a short
cartoon called “Gertie the Dinosaur”.
Everyone loved it because it had a
character! Gertie was the first cartoon
character. Another popular cartoon
character was Felix the Cat. When people
saw the first cartoon about Felix they liked
him so much that the studio made cartoons
about him again and again. “Felix the Cat”
was the first cartoon series.
Winsor McCay (1914)
Felix the cat (1919)
At that time, cartoons were black and
white and silent. Walt Disney was the
first to make cartoons with sound and
in colour. In 1928, Disney drew a funny
character for a cartoon : a mouse. The
mouse had short round ears, a black
nose and a funny face. Disney called him
Mickey. He also drew a friend for Mickey
and called her Minnie Mouse. Cartoons
with Mickey and Minnie became hits!
Walt Disney created the first
sound cartoon
Steamboat willie (1928)
In 1937, the Disney Studio made the first
long cartoon called «Snow White and the
Seven Dwarfs”. Next came “Dumbo”,
“Bambi”, “Peter Pan”, “The Jungle Book”
and other films. They all became very
popular. The Disney Studio soon became
one of the most popular studios in the
world.
1953
1937
1942
1941 1967
In 1995, children all over the world
saw the first computer cartoon,
“Toy Story” (from Pixar).
Then came “Toy Story2”. Some
other computer-animated cartoons
are “Bugs’ Life” and “Shrek”.
The man who made Pixar