Construction Field Works
Construction Field Works
Heavy Construction
Involve the placing and/or removing of large
quantities of natural and human-made materials, such
as airports, highway, treatment plant, and dams.
• Carpentry
Construction of
works by
processing or
applying wooden
materials or
application of
wooden structures
to work.
Light construction field works
• Plaster works
Applying, spraying, or
affixing plaster, mortar,
stucco, cement, fibers,
etc. to work
Light construction field works
• Scaffolding works
Assembly of
scaffolding,
transport and
placement of heavy
objects, such as
mechanical
apparatuses and
construction
materials, assembly
of steel frames, and
demolition.
Light construction field works
• Formworks
is temporary or
permanent molds
into which concrete
or similar materials
are poured.
Light construction field works
• Masonry works
Masonry is the
building of
structures from
individual units,
which are often laid
in and bound
together by mortar
Light construction field works
• Steel
reinforcement
works
Installing
processing,
connecting, and
assembly of steel
bars and other
steel materials.
Light construction field works
• Concrete works
Construction work
using concrete
Light construction field works
• Roofing works
Roof-cladding with
tiles, slate, or
metal sheet.
Light construction field works
• Electrical works
Installation of
power generation,
transformer, power
distribution, and
interior electrical
facilities
Light construction field works
• Piping works
Work for
installation of
coolers, air
conditioners, water
supplies, hygiene
facilities, and
facilities for
transport of water,
oil, gas, and steam
using metal pipes
Light construction field works
• Tile works
Construction with
brick or concrete
blocks or work to
apply or attach
bricks, concrete, or
tiles to structures
Light construction field works
• Glass works
Installation of glass
in structures
Light construction field works
• Painting works
Applying paint,
pigment, color or
other medium to a
solid surface.
Heavy Construction Types
• Rock excavation/ Blasting
• Paving
• Piles and Pile Driving
• Cofferdams
• Caissons
• Construction Dewatering
Heavy Construction Types
• Rock
excavation Field
works
Hard rock tunnel
boring, cutting,
drilling and blasting
Heavy Construction Types
• Paving works
Excavation and
area grading to the
desired grade and
drainage.
Placement and
aggregate base
course compaction.
Asphalt mix
application to finish
the surface.
Heavy Construction Types
• Pile driving
Piles are installed
by either driving,
drilling, vibration or
jacking.
Heavy Construction Types
• Cofferdams
Cofferdams is a
temporary structure
designed and
constructed to support
ground and keep
groundwater or water
above ground level away
from an excavation.
Heavy Construction Types
• Caissons
A Caisson is a watertight
structure used for retaining
water in order to work on the
foundations for bridges, piers,
and other structures. Generally
speaking, the water is pumped
out to create a completely dry
work environment. Some
caissons can be open-air
caissons, whereas others may
use compressed air to keep the
mud and water out. Installation
involves pushing it into the
mud, until it reaches clay or
another solid foundation.
Heavy Construction Types
• Construction
Dewatering
Dewatering and construction
dewatering are terms used to
describe the action of
removing groundwater or
surface water from a
construction site. Normally the
dewatering process is done by
pumping or evaporation and is
usually done before
excavation for footings or to
lower water table that might
be causing problems during
excavations.
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