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Systems Approach VS Contingency Approach and Their Contribution

The document discusses and compares the systems approach and contingency approach to management. The systems approach views an organization as an open system composed of interrelated subsystems that work together to achieve goals. It also sees the organization as part of a larger external environment. The contingency approach states that different managerial situations require different approaches and that there is no single best way to solve all problems. It argues the appropriate actions depend on the specific parameters of the situation.

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anurag verma
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45 views

Systems Approach VS Contingency Approach and Their Contribution

The document discusses and compares the systems approach and contingency approach to management. The systems approach views an organization as an open system composed of interrelated subsystems that work together to achieve goals. It also sees the organization as part of a larger external environment. The contingency approach states that different managerial situations require different approaches and that there is no single best way to solve all problems. It argues the appropriate actions depend on the specific parameters of the situation.

Uploaded by

anurag verma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SYSTEMS APPROACH

VS
CONTINGENCY APPROACH
AND THEIR
CONTRIBUTION

Faculty Name:- Student Name :-


Mr. Himanshu Upadhyay Atmiya Verma
PG/025/024
SYSTEMS APPROACH
A system is a set of inter-connected and
inter-related elements directed to achieve
certain goals. This theory views
organization as an organic and open
system composed of many sub-systems.
SYSTEMS APPROACH
 System approach to management views
the organization as a unified, purposeful
system composed of interrelated parts.
 This approach also gives the manager to
see the organization as a whole and as a
part of the larger external environment.
KEY CONCEPTS
Open
Subsystem Synergy
System

Closed System
Flows
System Boundary

Feedback
ENVIRONMENT

INPUTS PROCESSES OUTPUTS

MEN,
MATERIALS, ACTIVITIES, GOALS,
MONEY, OPERATIONS SALES / PROFIT
TECHNOLOGY

II

TARGETS
REMEDIAL FEEDBACK
ACTION

ENVIRONMENT
CONTINGENCY APPROACH
This approach is based on premises that
situations dictate managerial action; that is,
different situations call for different
approaches. No single way of solving probles
is the best for all situations.
CONTI.
Contingency approach states that there is “no one best
way” to manage an organisation. It is also known as
situational approach.

It argues that appropriate managerial action depends on


particular parameter of the situation.
THANK YOU

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