Scribd
Upload
208 views

Smart Irrigation System

This document describes an IoT-based smart irrigation system presented by May Thin Nwe. The system uses soil moisture sensors to measure soil moisture levels, an Arduino board to control a water pump via a relay, and an ESP8266 WiFi module to send sensor data to a ThingSpeak IoT platform application. When the soil moisture drops below a threshold, the Android app will send a command to turn on the water pump. The system aims to automate irrigation and optimize water usage for agriculture.

Uploaded by

Julie Ryne
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
208 views

Smart Irrigation System

This document describes an IoT-based smart irrigation system presented by May Thin Nwe. The system uses soil moisture sensors to measure soil moisture levels, an Arduino board to control a water pump via a relay, and an ESP8266 WiFi module to send sensor data to a ThingSpeak IoT platform application. When the soil moisture drops below a threshold, the Android app will send a command to turn on the water pump. The system aims to automate irrigation and optimize water usage for agriculture.

Uploaded by

Julie Ryne
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

UNIVERSITY(HPA-AN)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING


MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
TECHNOLOGICAL

IoT Based Smart Irrigation System

Presented by Title Defense


May Thin Nwe (VIEC-18) Date:4.3.2020

1
Outlines of presentation

• Introduction
• System block diagram
• Hardware and software requirements
• Methodology
• Conclusion

2
Introduction

• Water resource is one of the most important natural resource problem


to be paid more attention in the world in these days.
• Irrigation method in traditional agriculture has low utilization of water
resource.
• This project is to create an IoT based automated irrigation mechanism
which turns the pumping motor ON and OFF pass command through
IoT platform.

3
What is Irrigation?

• Irrigation is the application of controlled amounts of water to plants at


needed intervals. Irrigation helps to grow agricultural crops, maintain
landscapes, and revegetate disturbed soils in dry areas and during
periods of less than average rainfall.

4
Irrigation Method and Water Efficiency

• Irrigation Method Water Efficiency


Surface Irrigation 50-65%
Level Basin 60-80%
Sub irrigation 50-75%
Overhead irrigation 60-80%
Drip irrigation 80-90%

5
IoT (Internet of Things)

• The Internet of things is the inter-networking of physical devices also


referred to as connected devices and smart sevices.

6
System Block Diagram

Soil Moisture
sensor

Power Arduino Water


Relay
supply Pump
Wi-Fi

Android
App 7
Hardware and software requirements

• Arduino
• ESP 8266
• Soil moisture sensor
• Relay
• Water Pump
• ThingSpeak Application

8
ESP8266

• Leading platform for Internet of Things


• Low Cost
• Dual Functionality
• Self-contained to host entire application
• Wi-Fi Adapter to other Microcontrollers

9
Arduino

• Features
• ATmega328 microcontroller
• Input voltage-7-12V
• 14 Digital I/O Pins (6PWM outputs)
• 6 Analog Inputs
• 32k Flash Memory
• 16MHz Clock Speed
• SRAM 2KB
• EEPROM 1KB

10
Soil Moisture Sensor

• Soil moisture sensors measure the volumetric water content in soil.


• Common type is a Frequency domain sensor
• In this sensor we are using 2 probes to be dipped into soil as per
moisture we will get Analog Output variations from 0.6-12V .
• Input voltage is 12V DC

11
Methodology

• System uses sensor to measure the relative parameters in order to give


the water to crops.
• Outputs of sensor measured are analog and the system uses of ADC
which is inbuilt in microcontroller.
• Microcontroller send the measured values to ESP8266 Wi-Fi module.
• And then we will turn on motor when we get the information to
Android Application the crops need moisture.

12
Conclusion

• The Smart irrigation system is feasible and cost effective for


optimizing water resources for agricultural production.
• Increase in productivity.
• Reduce soil erosion and nutrient leaching.
• Reduce water wastage.

13
THANK YOU

14

You might also like