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Basic Parts of A Computer

The document provides information about the tasks involved in a Computer Systems Servicing course, which includes assembling a desktop computer, installing operating systems and device drivers, setting up computer networks and servers, and maintaining computer systems through tasks such as backup, restore, virus scanning, and disk maintenance. It also lists the common types of computers and describes the basic hardware and software components that make up a computer system.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
85 views32 pages

Basic Parts of A Computer

The document provides information about the tasks involved in a Computer Systems Servicing course, which includes assembling a desktop computer, installing operating systems and device drivers, setting up computer networks and servers, and maintaining computer systems through tasks such as backup, restore, virus scanning, and disk maintenance. It also lists the common types of computers and describes the basic hardware and software components that make up a computer system.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Systems Servicing (NCII)

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL – TECHNICAL-VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD TRACK


INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY

Prepared by: Kevin D. Caratiquit


Computer Systems Servicing

Computer Systems Servicing , these are the new tasks: 


 
Task 1: Assemble Desktop Computer 
Task 2: Install Operating System and Appropriate Device
Drivers 
Windows 7 or Windows 8 
Windows Server 2008 R2 or latest Server OS 
Task 3: Setup Computer Networks 
Creating Network Cables 
Configuring Router
Network Configuration 
Computer Systems Servicing
 Task 4: Setup Computer Servers 
DHCP Server
DNS Server
File Services 
Remote Desktop 
 Task 5: Maintain Computer System 
Creating System Restore Point 
Creating System Backup Image 
Using the created Restore Point to restore the system
Using the created Backup Image
Disk Defragmentation 
Disk Cleanup 
Scanning for viruses (anti-virus) 
 Task 6: Oral Questioning 
Computer
 an electronic device for storing and
processing data, typically in binary form,
according to instructions given to it in a
variable program.
Types of Computer
 Supercomputer
 Mainframe Computer
 Minicomputer
 Microcomputer

Desktop computers, laptops,


personal digital assistant (PDA),
tablets & smartphones are all types
of microcomputers.
Parts of Computer

 There are many


parts that work
together to make a
computer work.
Hardware

 Physical parts of the


computer, including
processor and
memory chips,
input/output
devices, tapes,
disks, modems,
cable, etc.
CPU

 Performs the basic


operations(as
processing data) of
the system, that
exchanges data with
the system’s
memory or
peropherals.
Computer Case

 Contains the major


components of the
computer. It helps
protect them.
Front of the Computer Case
Monitor

A display screen to
provide “output” to
the user. It is
where you view the
information your
are working on.
Video Card

 Connects the computer


to the monitor. It is a
circuit board attached
to the motherboard
that contains the
memory and other
circuitry necessary to
send information to the
monitor for display on
screen.
Keyboard

 Used to enter
information into the
computer and for
giving commands.
Mouse
 An input device
operated by rolling its
ball across a flat
surface. The mouse is
used to control the on-
screen pointer by
pointing and clicking,
double-clicking, or
dragging objects on the
screen.
Touchpad

A pressure-sensitive
and motion sensitive
device used in place
of a mouse.
CD Rom Drive

 Thedrive that plays


CDs and reads data
that has been
stored on the CD.
CD

 Compact Disk – A
type of optical
storage device.
Floppy Disk Drive

A device that holds


a removable floppy
disk when in use;
read/write heads
read and write data
to the diskette.
Hard Disk

 Magnetic storage
device in the
computer.
RAM

 Random Access Memory


RAM is a computer’s
temporary memory,
which exists as chips on
the motherboard near
the CPU. It stores data
or programs while they
are being used and
requires power.
Printer

 An output device
that produces a
hard copy on paper.
It gives information
to the user in
printed form.
Barcode Reader

 Aninput device that


converts a pattern
of printed bars into
a number that a
computer can read.
They are often used
by businesses to
quickly input price
and product
information.
Scanner

A device that allows


pictures to be
placed into a
computer.
Microphone

 Allows the user to


record sounds as
input to their
computer.
Speakers

 Usedto generate or
reproduce voice,
music, and other
sounds.
Sound Card

 Connects the
speakers and
microphone to the
computer.
Wifi card

 The place where the


computer is
connected to the
phone line.
Network Card

A circuit board that


connects the
computer to the
rest of the network
usually using special
cables.
Software

 Programs that tell


the computer what
to do. It provides
instructions that the
CPU will need to
carry out.
Windows

A family of operating
systems developed and
produced by Microsoft
Corp. It provides a
software graphical user
interface (GUI) used on
IBM and compatible
computers.
Example of Windows (GUI)

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