Don'T Ignore Don'T Ignore: Online Class Rules
Don'T Ignore Don'T Ignore: Online Class Rules
DON’T
IGNORE
MELC:
determine the ways a writer can
elucidate on a concept by
definition, explication and
clarification.
FOCUS: explication
OBJECTIVES:
identify concept explication;
differentiate conceptual
definition to operational
definition;
explain the broad functions of
concept explication.
“A good part of the work
called “theorizing” is taken up
with the clarification of
concepts– and rightly so”
-- Robert Merton
(1958)
Research Concepts= Units of
thinking:
1. Deductive Process
2. Process of developing
interrelated conceptual and
operational definitions
1. Empirical Analysis
1. Inductive Process
2. Process of evaluating
definitions on the basis of
empirical evidence
(observation)
6 STEPS OF MEANING
ANALYSIS
1. Identification
2. Literature review about the
concept
3. Empirical description of
concept
6 STEPS OF MEANING
ANALYSIS
4. Develop tentative
conceptual definition
5. Develop tentative
operational definition
6. Data Gathering
EXAMPLE
1. Identification of a concept
A competent journalist
writes clearly.
1. Identification of a concept
Singular Concept:
People (Obama)
Places (Michigan)
Things (cup)
1. Identification of a concept
Class Concept:
politicians;cities; universities
Rational Concept:
caused by; greater than; relate
to
1. Identification of a concept
Variable Concept:
gender; self-efficacy
2, Literature review about the
concept
Variation in Labels:
Obscenity; pornography;
erotica
Roles and functions
2. Literature review about the
concept
Conceptual definitions
Dictionary definitions
Philosophical roots and definition
Participant definition
2, Literature review about the
concept
Avoid circular definitions
Ex: “Transformational Leader”
-Leader who transforms
organizations.
3. Review Empirical
Descriptions
Examine the properties of past
operational definitions
Variations, shape of
distributions, connection to
conceptual definitions, contexts,
units analysis
4. Develop a Conceptual
Definition