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Mobile Development: Wilsworld 2010 Rebecca J. Holz Uw-Madison Ebling Library

Mobile technologies are becoming increasingly important as more people access the internet and libraries from mobile devices. The document discusses mobile trends over time, with 24% of Americans accessing the internet from mobile devices in 2007 growing to 40% in 2010. It then examines different approaches libraries can take to develop mobile presences, including mobile sites, web apps, native apps, and hybrid approaches. The rest of the document focuses on the author's experience developing a mobile web app for their library using HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript to provide a native-like experience across devices.

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Rajendra Prasad
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
181 views

Mobile Development: Wilsworld 2010 Rebecca J. Holz Uw-Madison Ebling Library

Mobile technologies are becoming increasingly important as more people access the internet and libraries from mobile devices. The document discusses mobile trends over time, with 24% of Americans accessing the internet from mobile devices in 2007 growing to 40% in 2010. It then examines different approaches libraries can take to develop mobile presences, including mobile sites, web apps, native apps, and hybrid approaches. The rest of the document focuses on the author's experience developing a mobile web app for their library using HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript to provide a native-like experience across devices.

Uploaded by

Rajendra Prasad
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mobile Development

WiLSWorld 2010
Rebecca J. Holz
UW-Madison
Ebling Library
Mobile Then
IBM Simon in Charging Station - Wikimedia Commons
Mobile Now
Mobile Soon
Why Mobile Matters

or does it?
 % of all American adults who have accessed the internet
on a mobile device: 
• 2007: 24% 
• 2009: 32%
 
% of cell phone owners who go online wirelessly:
• April 2009: 32%
• May 2010: 40%
 
% of cell/pda owners that go online daily:
• 2007: 7%
• 2009: 14%
 
 
Source: Pew Research Center's Internet & American Life Project, April 29 - May 29, 2010
 

 
Worldwide Smartphone Sales to End Users by Operating System in 2009
(Thousands of Units). Source: Gartner.
What's your mobile traffic pattern?
Content

• Library Hours & Locations


• Library Catalog
• Floor Plans
• Library Tours
• Computers & Laptops
• Ask a Librarian
• Directories
• Mobile Databases, e-books, and e-journals
Stilleben - Floris van Dyck
Flickr - Mrs. Gemstone
Search is Important
OSU OPAC Search
OSU OPAC Search
Mobile Approaches

• Do Nothing
• Mobile Site
• Web App
• Native App
• Hybrid
Scrape TV http://scrapetv.com
Mobile Site

• traditional approach
• often very basic
• can be developed FOR mobiles (better), or a retrofit (better
than nothing :)
• may be select or otherwise tailored content
• may have mobile-specific CSS (strip images, styling, etc.) 
• easier to obtain device & browser interoperability (LCD)
• low barrier to development
• faster and easier to implement
Web App

• can be device specific, agnostic, but probably somewhere in


between
• HTML5 + CSS3 = crazy delicious
• behaves a lot more like a native app
• looks a lot more like a native app
• often can be added to screen like a native app
• when prettiness counts...
OSU, USA Biomedical Library, and Johns Hopkins Web Apps
Native App

• device-specific
• differences languages, & tools
• development very different from web site
• offline access
• better performance
• integration with device applications
• list in the app store
iPhone/iPodTouch/iPad
Boopsie iPhone Apps
WorldCat Mobile
Mobile Brown University Library
Hybrid
Ebling Library Mobile
it all began with a 2D barcode
Why we targeted iUsers

• it's all about the usage, baby


• …and the usability
• …ok, and a little bit of the hype cycle, too :|
Why we went web app

• iUI
• Good match with my skill set
• I didn’t have time to learn ObjectiveC or Cocoa
• I didn't have a lot of time period
• looks and feels a lot like a mobile app
• all the cool kids were doing it
Our Audience

www.businesspundit.com
Ingredients

• HTML HTML5 + CSS3


• CSS
• JavaScript
• iUI
• PHP
• RSS
Haves and Have Nots

Haves Have Nots


• current content • chat
• hours • library catalog
• ask a librarian • patron record
• SMS • visual galleries
• directories • customization
• study rooms • virtual tours
• available laptops • stacks guide
• e-resources • instructional content
• mobile resources
 
<link rel="apple-touch-icon"
href="/images/buttons/bookmark.jpg" />
<noscript>
<p align="center">Please enable JavaScript
&amp; Refresh this page to continue
OR view <a href="/index.php?set=style1"
target="_self">text only site</a>.
If you continue to have trouble
accessing this site, please
<a href="/contact.cfm?department_id=5&amp;
name=Information Architecture&amp;set=">
let us know</a>.</p>
</noscript>

fall-back plan
Testing: Emulators & Simulators

Device Emulators OS Emulators


• Apple (iPhone) • Microsoft (Windows Mobile)
• RIM (BlackBerry) • Google (Android)
• Samsung • Nokia
• Palm  
• LG Browser Emulators
• Motorola • Opera Mini
• Openwave
Why, I hardly noticed
that web app under
there at all!

Golding, Harry, editor. Fairy Tales. Margaret Tarrant, illustrator. London: Ward, Lock & Co., 1915.
Mobile Site

Full Site

Text Only
Looking Forward
• much better device detection
• pay more attention to non iOS devices
• catalog search
• e-research search
• chat
• promotion
• look and feel in sync with site design
• housecleaning
• food!
• user testing and assessment
• robust statistics
RESOURCES

Mobile Access 2010 (Pew Report)


http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2010/Mobile-Access-2010.aspx

IUI Library
http://code.google.com/p/iui/
 
iUI 0.13  - An Overview 
http://www.k10design.net/articles/iui/

M-Libraries, Library Success - a best practices wiki 


http://www.libsuccess.org/index.php?title=M-Libraries
 
iWebKit
http://iwebkit.net/
Mobile Detection Script
http://detectmobilebrowsers.mobi/

Opera Mini Simulator


http://www.opera.com/mini/demo/

Opera Mobile Emulator and Mini Simulator


http://www.opera.com/developer/tools

TestiPhone.com - iPhone Application Simulator


http://www.testiphone.com/

iPadPeek.com
http://ipadpeek.com/

 
Thank You!

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