This document outlines an applied instruction project for a freshman health and physical education class that uses differentiated instruction strategies. It proposes using icebreakers, learner profiles, essential questions, movement-based learning activities, and varied assessments to engage students and account for different learning needs, interests, and starting points. The goals are to help students feel comfortable providing feedback, follow universal design for learning guidelines, build relationships, and customize learning for each individual.
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Applied Instruction Project Presentation
This document outlines an applied instruction project for a freshman health and physical education class that uses differentiated instruction strategies. It proposes using icebreakers, learner profiles, essential questions, movement-based learning activities, and varied assessments to engage students and account for different learning needs, interests, and starting points. The goals are to help students feel comfortable providing feedback, follow universal design for learning guidelines, build relationships, and customize learning for each individual.
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Applied Instruction Project
Presentation
By: Christopher Stahl
Overview of Educational Context • Freshman level health and physical education classroom • Want students to feel comfortable and provide feedback on instruction • Strategies will follow UDL guidelines. • This approach is represented by 3 main principles which are providing multiple means of engagement, representation, and action and expression (CAST, 2018). Plan and Rationale for Differentiated Instruction
• Ice Breakers and Learner Profiles
• It is a great way to encourage communication and interaction within classroom. • Helps to create a sense of community • LP- “They allow educators to understand learning from the perspective of the learner and their preferences” (Post University, n.d). • Helps to build relationships between educators and students • Helps to guide and customize learning for each individual student Pre-Learning Activity • Students are asked one of the essential questions that connect to “big ideas” within the unit. (5-10 minutes for thoughts) • Ex: Is there a such thing as a perfect body image? • The content is for nutrition and physical activity. • Use of learner profiles to determine where differentiation is necessary. During Learning Activity • It is called Stand Up If… • Students will stand up and perform an exercise if they choose a certain answer or agree with a response. • These should be able to be done in the desk area. • Helps to engage students with learning and the exercise aspect of the unit. Post-Learning Activity • Students will reflect on what they have learned within the unit. • If applicable show transfer into their own context. • Work can be done in their actual journals, a Word document, PowerPoint or Prezi, or create a video. • Differentiate instruction based on how student’s reflect. Content, Process, and Product • Content and process will be differentiated according to readiness, interest, and learner profiles. • Teacher will vary content by providing varied text and resource materials (Tomlinson, 2001, p. 75). • Teacher will differentiate process by incorporating learning centers. • Teacher will differentiate product by incorporating product assignments. Strategies for Differentiation Strategies: Compacting out and Tiered activities • Students will be given a chance to “compact out” of the chapter. • Students must demonstrate necessary competency on the chapter post-test in order to compact out (Tomlinson, 2001, p 30-31). • Tiered activites are categorized by three learner levels. • Allows all students to take advantage of the learning and do it to their maximum capacity. • Use of learner profiles in would be advantageous. Future Goals • Goal 1: Implement tiered activities as an effective differentiation strategy with the help of a teacher with experience in the area. • Goal 2: Create a learner profile for all of my students and make sure it is used effectively. • Goal 3: Work to have a balance of 80% traditional assessment and 20% authentic assessment. Summary • Differentiated instruction is the new era of teaching. • “Differentiated instruction factors student’s individual learning styles and levels of readiness before designing activities” (Weselby, 2020). • Even though, it does take much more thought and planning as educators that is what we signed up for when we accepted jobs as teachers. References • Post University, n.d. Learner Profiles and Planning Pyramids
• Weselby, C. (2020). What is Differentiated Instruction? Examples of How to
Differentiate Instruction in the Classroom. Retrieved from https://resilienteducator.com/classroom- resources/examples-of- differentiated- instruction/
• Tomlinson, C. A. (2001). How to differentiate instruction in mixed- ability
classrooms. Alexandria, Va: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
• CAST (2018). Universal Design for Learning Guidelines version 2.2. Retrieved
from http://udlguidelines.cast.org
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