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Area and Perimeter Review

The document provides guidance on calculating the perimeter and area of rectilinear shapes and squares. It defines perimeter as the distance around a shape and area as the space covered. Formulas are given for calculating the perimeter of rectangles and squares using side lengths. The area of a rectangle is calculated as length x width, and the area of a square is the length of a side squared. Several examples are worked through.

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Najiba Rehman
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55 views33 pages

Area and Perimeter Review

The document provides guidance on calculating the perimeter and area of rectilinear shapes and squares. It defines perimeter as the distance around a shape and area as the space covered. Formulas are given for calculating the perimeter of rectangles and squares using side lengths. The area of a rectangle is calculated as length x width, and the area of a square is the length of a side squared. Several examples are worked through.

Uploaded by

Najiba Rehman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Islamic Date: 1st Ramadan,1442

Date: 14th April, 2021


Zoom Ground Rules
Rules of the Online Zoom Sessions:
Learning Objectives:
To review:

 finding perimeter of a rectilinear


figure, rectangle and square

 calculating the area of a


rectilinear figure, rectangle and
square

 measuring area in cm² and m²


Reviewing Perimeter
Perimeter is the distance around a figure or shape.

10cm

5cm
5cm

10cm
What is a rectilinear figure? 
A rectilinear figure can be defined as a plane figure or
shape whose all sides meet at right angles.
Let’s find the perimeter of this rectilinear shape if each
side is equal to one cm.

Count the number of sides.

Perimeter = 24 cm
Try this one!
Count the number
of sides to
determine the
perimeter of this
rectilinear figure.

The perimeter is
equal to 12 cm.
Calculating Perimeter
Find the perimeter of these shapes.
1cm
1cm

Perimeter= 12cm Perimeter= 18cm

Perimeter= 10cm Perimeter= 12cm


Perimeter Of Rectangles
We measure the perimeter of rectangles
using the length and breadth measurements.
The perimeter is found by adding up all the length
and width measurements.

Perimeter length

= +
width
width

+ length
+
Can you find the perimeter of this
shape?

12 cm

5cm 5cm

12 cm
Answer
Add up all the length and width measurements.

12cm + 12cm + 5cm + 5cm = 34cm


Do we have to measure every side to work out
the perimeter?

5cm

2cm 2cm

5cm

5cm + 2cm + 5cm + 2cm = 14 cm


Calculate the perimeter of these rectangles.

8cm B= 18cm
A= 22cm
4cm
3cm 3cm

8cm 5cm 5cm


8cm

4cm
4cm 4cm
D= 20cm
8cm 9cm
C= 24cm 1cm 1cm
9cm
Perimeter of Squares
This shape is a square.
We know that one of its sides is 4cm.

All sides of a square are equal.

4cm The perimeter of this square is


4cm + 4cm + 4cm + 4cm = 16cm

(or 4cm × 4sides = 16cm)


4cm 4cm

4cm
Calculating Perimeter
Find the perimeter of these squares.

6cm

3cm
2cm

A= 12cm B= 24cm C= 8cm


 Area is the amount of space covered by an
object.

 Area is calculated in the square


units.
When you measure the amount of
carpet to cover the floor of a room,
you measure it in square units.

Would the area of your bedroom


or the area of your house be
greater?

You’re right! The area of your


house is greater than the area of
your bedroom.
Let’s find the area of this rectilinear shape if each
square is equal to one metre.

Count the number of squares.

1 2 Area = 15 square metre

4 5 6 7 8

9 10 11 12 13 14

15
Try this one!
Count the number
of green squares
to determine the
1 2 3 area of the square.

4 5 6
The area is
equal to 9
7 8 9 square units.
Calculate the area of each shape. Which shapes have
the same area?

a b c

d
Answers
Area = 5cm2 Area = 4cm2

a b c

Area = 10cm2

Area =9cm2
e

d Area = 10cm2
Area of a rectangular lawn
5 metres long

3 metres wide

Area of a rectangle = length × width


= 5m × 3m
Area of rectangle = 15 m2
Area of rectangle = length × width
7m

Area of field = 7 × 3
field 3m
= 21 m2

4 cm

Area of the page = 8 × 4


page 8 cm
= 32 cm2
Area of square = length × length

Area =4m×4m
4m
= 16 m2

4m

Area = 7 cm × 7 cm
7 cm = 49 cm2

7 cm
Written Task
Quiz Time

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