Development of Parental Attachment, Bonding, and Positive Family Relationship
This document discusses components of developing parental attachment and bonding with a newborn, including rooming-in and sibling visitation. It also discusses factors that can influence a mother's ability to bond with her infant, such as her inherent personality and ability to recognize a newborn's needs. Skin-to-skin contact, eye contact, and engrossment behaviors help facilitate early attachment. Rooming-in allows more time for bonding and confidence building. Sibling visitation reduces feelings of abandonment and helps integrate the new baby into the family. Common postpartum concerns include abandonment, disappointment, and baby blues, which are often hormone-related and can be helped through support and coping strategies.
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Development of Parental Attachment, Bonding, and Positive Family Relationship
This document discusses components of developing parental attachment and bonding with a newborn, including rooming-in and sibling visitation. It also discusses factors that can influence a mother's ability to bond with her infant, such as her inherent personality and ability to recognize a newborn's needs. Skin-to-skin contact, eye contact, and engrossment behaviors help facilitate early attachment. Rooming-in allows more time for bonding and confidence building. Sibling visitation reduces feelings of abandonment and helps integrate the new baby into the family. Common postpartum concerns include abandonment, disappointment, and baby blues, which are often hormone-related and can be helped through support and coping strategies.
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Development of Parental
Attachment, Bonding, and Positive
Family Relationship Components: a. Rooming- In b. Sibling Visitation Factors to consider: • Ability to be a good mother • Infant’s inherent personality Ability to be a Good Mother • Some women recognize a newborn’s needs immediately and to give care with confident understanding right from the start. • However, a woman enters into relationship with the newborn tentatively and with qualms and conflicts that must be addressed before the relationship can be meaningful. Attachment or Bonding When a woman has successfully linked with her newborn. Skin to Skin • soon after birth facilitates the early attachment and binding Contact phase. • This should ideally occur within the first hour of any birth, even cesarean deliveries, as soon as the mother and baby are stable and last until completion of the first breastfeeding. • Improve breastfeeding durations and outcomes and the emotional stability of both infant and mother. • Looking directly at En face position her newborn’s face, with direct eye contact. • Is a sign a woman is beginning effective attachment. Engrossment • Fathers are observed staring at a newborn for long intervals. • This action alerts caregivers to how actively the father, as well as the mother, is beginning bonding. • The more time a woman Rooming-In has to spend with her baby, the sooner she can become better acquainted with her child, feel more confident in her ability to care and more likely form a sound mother-child relationship. • Qualify as “baby friendly” Cont. Rooming-In • Space to keep the infant with the parents. • Occurs when the infant remains in the woman’s room and the mother and child are together 23 out of 24 hours a day. • In many settings, the father can stay overnight in the mother’s room. Sibling • Separation from children is Visitation often as painful for a mother as it is for her children. • A chance to visit the hospital and see the new baby and their mother reduces feelings that their mother cares more about the new baby and than about them. Cont. Sibling Visitation • The visit can help to relieve some of the impact of separation and also help to make the baby a part of the family. • Assess to be certain siblings are free of contagious diseases. • Wash hands if they choose to hold or touch the newborn with parenteral assistance. Cont. Sibling Visitation • If the mother had a cesarean delivery, protecting her abdomen with padding can decrease anxiety of the siblings about the condition of the mother. • May need to caution a woman that the opinions of a new brother or sister expressed by her older children may not be complimentary. Maternal Concerns and Feelings in the Postpartal Period Typical issues identified by postpartal women that they would like to hear discussed are: • breast soreness • regaining their figure • regulating the demands of a job, housework, their partner, and their children • Coping with emotional tension and sibling jealousy • How to combat fatigue Components: a. Abandonment b. Disappointment c. Postpartal Blues • Many mothers, if given the Abandonment opportunity, admit to feeling abandoned and less important after giving birth than they did during pregnancy or labor. • A woman can be helped move past these feelings by verbalizing the problem. • Help her realize that the feeling she is experiencing is NORMAL. Cont. Abandoment • Making infant care a shared responsibility can help alleviate competitive feelings and make both partners feel equally involved in the baby’s care. Disappointment • Difficult to feel positive immediately toward a child who does no meet their expectations. • It can cause parents to remember their adolescence, when they felt gangly and unattractive, or to experience feelings f inadequacy all over again. Cont. Disappointment Coping strategies: • Handle the child warmly to show you find the infant satisfactory or special. • Comment on the child’s good points, such as long fingers, lovely eyes, and healthy appetite. Postpartal • During the postpartal Blues period, as many as 50% of women experience some feelins of overwhelming sadness or “baby blues”. • This is caused by hormonal changes, particularly the decrease in estrogen and progesterone that occurred with delivery of the placenta. Cont. Postpartal Blues • Breastfeeding has been shown to help elevate baby blues and counteract the effects of the hormonal drop that occurs after childbirth. • The syndrome is evidenced by feelings of inadequacy, mood lability, anorexia, and sleep disturbance. Cont. Postpartal Blues Coping Strategies: • Anticipatory guidance and individualized support from healthcare personnel are important to help the parents understand that this unexpected response is normal. • Give the woman a chance to verbalize her feelings and make as many decisions as she wants to help her gain a sense of control. Cont. Postpartal Blues • Women are at greater risk (19% to 48%) for moderate to severe depression after childbirth requiring formal counselling. • Severe psychosis also can occur in women during this time
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