Interns CASE 1
Interns CASE 1
P.F.R.
71/M/M
San Juan, La Union
Born on 04/19/1949
Roman Catholic
Date of Admission: 1/20/2021
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain
History of Present Illness:
5 days PTA
-
Past Medical History Family Medical History
• No Hypertension • No Hypertension
• No Diabetes Mellitus
• No Cancer
• No Known cardiac disease
• No Bronchial Asthma • No Diabetes Mellitus
• No PTB • No PTB
• NO KNOWN CO-MORBIDS OR MAINTENANCE MEDICATIONS
• DENIES WEIGHT LOSS • No Bronchial Asthma
• DENIES CHANGES IN BOWEL OR BLADDER HABITS PRIOR TO
ADMISSION
• Smoker: 3 sticks/day
• Alcoholic beverage drinker
Physical Examination
• GS: Awake, in mild respiratory distress, speaks in phrases, afebrile, GCS 15
• VS: BP: 140/90 CR: 94 RR: 24 T: 36.7 SPO2: 95%
• SKIN: No pallor, no jaundice, no cyanosis
• HEENT: Anicteric Sclera, Pink palpebral conjunctiva
• C/L: tachypneic, SCWE, crackles, bilateral LF
• HEART: AP, regular rhythm, no murmurs
• ABD: (+) surgical scar, Paramedian; sl. distended,
tympanitic, soft, direct tenderness on the epigastric area
• DRE: GST, smooth walls, no mass palpated, black fecal
materials on tactating finger
• EXT: FEPP, CRT< 2 sec
Mortality – Non Operative Day of Admission
Assessment Diagnostics Therapeutics
01/20/20 VS CBC, ABO typing, PT INR Admit to Med annex – ISOL
9:50 pm BP 140/90 BUN, Crea NPO
CR 84 Serum Electrolytes IVF: PLRS 1L x 12
RR 20 AST/ALT, TPAG Meds
T 36.7 Amylase/Lipase 1) Omeprazole
SPO2 9% COVID 19 RTPCR OPS/NPS 2) Cefoxitin
Ht 175 cm CXR-PA 3) Metoclopromide
Est Wt 70 kg Flat Plate Abdomen – supine and upright - NGT and monitor output
BMI 23 12 L ECG - IFC and
-refer to IM Pulmo
-refer to IM Gastro
IM-ER notes
• Start Omeprazole Drip: Omeprazole
80mg + 90cc PNSS TRF 10 hrs
• Sucralfate 10mg/tab 1 tab q6
• Piperacillin Tazobactam 4.5g IV q6
• Metronidazole 500mg IV q8
• Shift IVF to D5LR 1L x 8
Mortality – Non Operative HD 1
Assessment Diagnostics Therapeutics
01/21/2021 (HD1) CBC Bun = 28.6 NPO
5:20 AM Hgb = 119 Crea = 162 IVF: PNSS 1L x 12
Hct = 0.39 TP = 65.34 Meds
VS
BP 130-140/70-80
WBC = 15.40 A = 28.39 1) Piperacillin Tazobactam 4.5g IV q6
HR 80-105
PC = 238 G = 36.95 Start Ciprofloxacin 400mg IV now then
RR 18-20
N = 74.4 A/G = 0.77 200mg IV q12
T 36.1-37
L = 18.2 AST = 18.33 Continue Omeprazole Drip
SPO2 97-99%
M = 5.1 ALT = 9.04
Input 2190 E = 2.1 Amylase = 310.96 -still For Whole Abdomen CT scan with
UO 1550 O positive Lipase = 360 Triple Contrast scheduling
(+) flatus (+) BM PT 13.8 Na = 146.4
(melena) INR 1.17 K = 4.60 -refer to IM Nephro for clearance
COVID 19 Ag = Mg = 1.00 CBG monitoring q8
Abdomen: flat, , non- Negative ALP = 63.02 Maintain NGT and IFC
distended
soft, direct tenderness
on the epigastric area
NGT output – bilious –
minimal
CHEST AP Flat Plate Abdomen
Suboptimal study
Mortality – Non Operative HD 2 - 4
Assessment Diagnostics Therapeutics
IM Nephro Repeat CBC, BUN, Crea tomorrow -suggest to use iso-osmolar contrast
- Moderate risk for (01/22/21) - Start NAC 600mg/tab 2 tab BID
contrast induced before, on the day and 1 day after CT
nephropathy Repeat Crea 72 hrs post CT scan scan
- Increase IVF to 125cc/hr with
congestion precaution
01/22/2021 (HD2) Hgb = 117 May have sips of water
9AM Hct = 0.39 VS
D5LR 1L x 8
WBC = 32.30 BP 110-130/70-80
1) Piperacillin Tazobactam 4.5g IV q6
(+) BM (+) flatus N = 80.9 HR 84-105
2) Ciprofloxacin 200mg IV q12
(+) abdominal pain, L = 15.0 RR 19-20
epigastric area M = 4.0 T 36.1-37
(-) Melena / Hematochezia E = 0.1 SPO2 95%
Abdomen: flat, non
distended, tenderness on PC = 228 Input 2995
epigastric area BUN 22.7 UO 1550
Crea 144
For repeat FPA in AM
CHEST AP FPA
01/25/2020 01/25/2020
CHEST AP
Aorta is sclerotic
Mortality – Non Operative HD 5 -7
Assessment Diagnostics Therapeutics
01/26/2021 (HD6) Hgb = 101 VS May have SOFT to DAT
7:28AM Hct – 0.34 PLRS 1L x 12
BP 100-
(-) Fever WBC 23.03 110/70-80 1) Piperacillin Tazobactam (d5)
(+)Flatus PC = 274 2) Ciprofloxacin 200mg IV (d5)
HR 88-106
(+) BM 1x N = 78.2 3) Continue Omeprazole Drip
(-) abdominal pain L = 15.6 RR 19-20
(-) nausea/vomiting M = 5.2 T 36.1-37
Abdomen flat, soft, tympanitic, E = 0.5 SPO2 9%
localized tenderness on BUN = 17.5 Input 1900
epigastric area Crea = 136
UO 1590
01/27/2021 (HD7) For WAB CT with Triple contrast (Scheduled on Feb 2, Soft diet with SAP
9AM 2021 9am) IVF Same rate
Repeat Amylase and Lipase Continue Omeprazole
(+) BM 1x (+) flatus (+)Melena Repeat FPA supine and upright IM notes– COVID RTPCR Negative 2x - May
(+) Coffee ground vomitus 1 x Hgb = 115 transout to regular ward
Hct – 0.37
Abdomen: Direct tenderness WBC 24.07 (N = 50.50 / L = 47.20) Still for co-management with IM Nephro, Pulmo
on epigastric area, LUQ PC = 363 and Gastro
Crea 140.0 TOS to Surgery ward once with Pulmo/Gastro/IDS
Na 142.8 notes
K 4.11
Mortality – Non Operative HD 8 - 9
Assessment Diagnostics Therapeutics
01/28/2021 (HD8) VS
NPO Temporarily
Re-insert NGT open to BSB
(+)vomiting 1 X (coffee ground) BP 90-110/60-80 IVF: PLRS 1L x 12h
(+)BM (+)Flatus HR 91-124 Refer back for EGD scheduling c/o IM Gastro
(+)Dyspnea RR 24-32 Continue current medications
Abdomen: soft, tender on LUQ T 36.5-37,1
and epigastric area SPO2 91-98%
01/29/2021 (HD9) Input 2900 Maintain NPO, may wet lips
8:45AM UO 1400 IVF: PLR 1L x 12
CVP (opening pressure 8 cm H20)
(-) vomiting Volume per volume replacement of NGT output
(+) NGT Bilious output (300cc) q4 with PLR
Referred to Radio – to Fast Track WA CT
Abdomen: flat, soft, non scheduling
distended, non tender
CHEST AP
Aorta is sclerotic
Mortality – Non Operative HD 10
Assessment Diagnostics VS Therapeutics
BP 100-120/60-70
01/30/2021 (HD10) ABG For Intubation – Verbal refusal by patient
HR 91-123
6AM CXR No available watcher
RR 21-28
CBC Na, K, 02 inhalation 9-10 lpm via FM
(+) labored breathing Cl, Mg T 36-36.6
Abdomen: soft, non-distended BUN, CREA SPO2 95-98%
(+) tenderness, LUQ CVP 8-9
CBC ELEC I 3440
HGB 100 Na 150 UO 2800
01/30/2021 NGT 1400 billous
CPR started
7:15 HCT 0.33 K 3.6 Epinephrine 1 amp IV q2-3 mins
(+) DOB / Desaturations WBC 34 Cl 114 Intubation done
BP = 0 / HR = 0 N 88.5 BUN 20 Noradrenaline drip
12l ECG -ASYSTOLE L 5.6 CREA 147 Hook to Mech Vent
Revived at 4th epi PLT 496 CBG 48 Salbutamol + ipatropium neb now
HR 100s BP: 70 palpatory 12 L ECG - AF D5050 1 vial now
8:30 AM ABG
Maintain MV settings for now
IM PULMO pH 7.27
For repeat Chest Xray
No need to transfer to ISO ward
PO2 105
01/30/2021 (HD10) 12L ECG – ASYSTOLE PCO2 52.9 Clinically pronounced dead at 11:40PM
11:20 PM HCO3 25
BP = 0 HR = 0 CO2 52
Fixed dilated pupils S02 97.2
CHEST AP
01/30/2020
CHEST AP
Aorta is sclerotic