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Design and Fabrication of Coconut Cutter, Grater, and Hydraulic Milk Extractor

This study aims to design and fabricate a coconut cutting, grating, and milk extraction machine to improve efficiency of the coconut processing process for small-scale coconut producers. The current manual method is time-consuming and poses sanitation and safety issues. The proposed motorized machine is intended to quickly cut, grate, and extract coconut milk in a sanitary manner. It has the potential to benefit both workers by reducing effort and risk of injury, and consumers by providing a more efficient production process and safer product. The objectives are to create a budget-friendly machine that streamlines the food processing workflow while maintaining sanitation standards and limiting maintenance needs.

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132 views

Design and Fabrication of Coconut Cutter, Grater, and Hydraulic Milk Extractor

This study aims to design and fabricate a coconut cutting, grating, and milk extraction machine to improve efficiency of the coconut processing process for small-scale coconut producers. The current manual method is time-consuming and poses sanitation and safety issues. The proposed motorized machine is intended to quickly cut, grate, and extract coconut milk in a sanitary manner. It has the potential to benefit both workers by reducing effort and risk of injury, and consumers by providing a more efficient production process and safer product. The objectives are to create a budget-friendly machine that streamlines the food processing workflow while maintaining sanitation standards and limiting maintenance needs.

Uploaded by

claire talandron
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN AND FABRICATION

OF COCONUT CUTTER,
GRATER, AND HYDRAULIC
MILK EXTRACTOR
GROUP 1
JUSTIN LOUIS P. JALALON
BENZ ANDREW REGIS
ZACH BACALSO
ADVISER:
ENGR. HONEY GRACE GARCIA
CHAPTER 1
THE PROBLEM AND REVIEW OF RELATED
LITERATURE

The coconut industry is one of the cornerstones of Philippine Agriculture,


accounting for 3.6 million hectares of the country's 14 million hectares of
farmland. After Indonesia, the Philippines is the world's second-largest producer
of coconut products (Martha Jean Sanchez of Statista-2018). It had a production
value of about 72 billion Philippine pesos in the Philippines. It is a major
agricultural export, contributing 3.6 percent of our nation's gross value added
(GVA) in agricultural production, alongside other major agricultural exports
such as banana, corn, and rice (PSA 2019, Lapina and Andal 2017). With this
research, it's no surprise that coconut milk is often used as a food ingredient in
almost every Filipino family or restaurant; after all, coconut milk adds
creaminess to most Filipino dishes.

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The conventional method of extracting coconut milk has a number of
drawbacks, including time consumption, tiring, and unsanitary results. In
view of the above issues, a milk extraction machine should be introduced
to increase the quality and quantity of coconut milk production. The high
cost of mechanical coconut extractors makes small industries to use the
usual manual means (Claudio and Emong, 2007). To make it simpler, the
researchers created a design that combines a coconut cutter, grater, and
coconut milking. The proposed design is consists of three major
operations, namely: Cutting of the coconut/ breaking the coconut into
two parts. Second, grating of the coconut and removing the edible part
(white part inside) called copra. Lastly, the milking of the grated part of
the coconut to get the coconut milk (gata).

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SUPPORTING LITERATURE

Based on Aaditi M.Bapat1, Shipra C. Ballewar2, Prof. Bhupesh .D Sarode3,


Prof. Ajinkya S Hande4 1,2,3,4-Department Of Mechanical Engineering,
KDKCE, RTMNU, Nagpur, India. An essential need of this age is grating a
variety of vegetables and a coconut. The grating method has a number of
issues, including being time consuming and causing manual fatigue. It is a
critical procedure for restaurants, canteens, and domestic purposes. The
ultimate goal is to create a system that can quickly and safely conduct
multipurpose grating operations. The construction of a mechanical grating
machine is depicted in this paper. The machine is compact, lightweight, and
easy to transport and store. Coconut and vegetable grating is one of the most
popular operations in hotels, restaurants, canteens, and even at home. Coconut
is, without a doubt, the most common and widely consumed food in the Indian
diet. But grating coconuts has turned out to be hectic task for people. There has
no change in the way coconut is grated, for several decades.
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Synthesis and Justification

While there are already existing extraction


machines, the purpose of this study is to optimize
the extraction process and eliminate the use of
manual extraction with bare hands by replacing it
with motorized hydraulic action.

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There is need to improve the method of milk
extraction by using machine to extract milk from
coconut to be able to achieve a quality product.
To lessen the number of issues of grating the
coconut, including being time consuming and
causing manual fatigue. It is a critical procedure
for restaurants, canteens, and domestic purposes.
The ultimate goal is to create a system that can
quickly and safely conduct multipurpose grating,
cutting and milking operation.
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Scope and Limitations of the Study

This study primarily focuses on coconut producers especially in


public places to produce consumers a more safety and a reliable
product that workers use the machine.
This study limits only on small scale coconut producers such as
public places because company coconut producers already have
a machine better than our study. As for the small-scale coconut
producers mostly cannot buy machines because of the price
therefore this research’s aim is to benefit all small-scale
coconut producers to give a much easier way of cutting, grating
and milk extracting process.

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ASSUMPTIONS

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Statement of the Problem

The main objectives of this research study, aims to design and


fabricate a coconut cutter, grater and milk extractor for small-scale
coconut producers.
Specifically, it intended to answer the following questions.
1. Is this machine budget friendly?
2. Can it evaluate the food process in terms of sanitation and
contamination?
3. Will it lessen the amount of time producing and processing?
4. Does it require high maintenance?

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Significance of the Study

This research study provides accuracy to cut, grate and milk extract and
consistency of the machine because of less work providing the workers a
much easier way to do. This research will benefit the workers and
consumers:
Workers – their benefit is that their effort, time and energy to cut, grate
and milk extract the coconut will be significantly less times consuming
compared to the manual work and can also provide safety of the workers
and to not be able to contaminate the milk.
Consumers – their benefit is that when they order in terms of public they
will not have to wait long because of the machine, and can also provide
the safety of contamination of the milk that the consumers will order.
The goal of this research is to lessen the manual work of the workers and
preventing accidents and contaminating the milk with regards to work.
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Significance of the Study

This research study provides accuracy to cut, grate and milk extract and
consistency of the machine because of less work providing the workers a
much easier way to do. This research will benefit the workers and
consumers:
Workers – their benefit is that their effort, time and energy to cut, grate
and milk extract the coconut will be significantly less times consuming
compared to the manual work and can also provide safety of the workers
and to not be able to contaminate the milk.
Consumers – their benefit is that when they order in terms of public they
will not have to wait long because of the machine, and can also provide
the safety of contamination of the milk that the consumers will order.
The goal of this research is to lessen the manual work of the workers and
preventing accidents and contaminating the milk with regards to work.
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DESIGN

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SURVEYS AND EQUIPTMENTS

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PROCEDURES AND PROCESSING ( IMAGES )

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ANY
QUESTIONS?
JALALON, JUSTIN LOUIS P.
REGIS, BENZ ANDREW
BACALSO, ZACH

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