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Sewing Machine - Introduction

There are three main types of sewing machines: 1. Mechanical sewing machines are controlled by a rotary wheel and have basic functions adjusted by dials. 2. Electronic sewing machines have some functions that can be operated by buttons instead of dials. 3. Computerized sewing machines have many motors coordinated by a computer, allowing repetitive stitches to be programmed.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
782 views25 pages

Sewing Machine - Introduction

There are three main types of sewing machines: 1. Mechanical sewing machines are controlled by a rotary wheel and have basic functions adjusted by dials. 2. Electronic sewing machines have some functions that can be operated by buttons instead of dials. 3. Computerized sewing machines have many motors coordinated by a computer, allowing repetitive stitches to be programmed.

Uploaded by

sonamanand2008
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sewing Machine

Types of Sewing Machines


Types of Sewing Machines
Each machine makes a basic running stitch the same way, with two sources of thread. The
top needle takes the thread down into the fabric. It is caught and looped via the bobbin
apparatus and then pulled back up. The "feed dog" (a rough edged surface underneath the
fabric) moves it along and the next stitch begins. Everything else is different.

Mechanical Sewing Machines :


A mechanical sewing machine is controlled by a rotary wheel. Any adjustment like the
tension or the length or width of the stitch is made by moving a dial. These machines are
very basic and tend to be less expensive than the other sewing machines.

Electronic Sewing Machines :


An electronic machine differs in that there are some functions that can be accomplished
by pushing a button. A machine can have a number of motors for various duties and they
are run via electricity.

Computerized Sewing Machines :


As sewing machines became more complex, more of these motors were added. A computer
then coordinates all these functions. Think about a repetitive sequence of stitches being
programmed, so you no longer have to replicate these movements over and over again.
Nice!
There are a list of sewing machines

by using whose it is possible to make a garments properly:

Lock Stitch Machine/ Plain/ Regular Sewing Machine


2. Two Needle Lock Stitch Machine
3. Chain Stitch Machine
4. Double Chain Stitch Machine
5. Overlock Machine
6. Safety Stitch Over Lock Machine
7. Flat Lock Machine

Sewing Machines
8. Flat seamer with the Cylinder Bed.
9. Buttonhole Machine
10. Button Sewing Machine
11. Bar Tack Machine
12. Blind Stitch Machine
13. Kansai Special Machine
14. Pocket Sewer M/C.
RECOGNIZE THE MACHINE TO SEE THE SHAPE
Plain Machine (PM)

Plain Machine (PM): Stitch Class 301 (Lock Stitch)


Use: Stitching all garments.
Over Lock Machine (O/L)

Over Lock Machine (O/L): Stitch Class 503,504(3 thread),515(4


thread), 516(5 thread)

Use: Edging& light sewing.


Chain Stitch Machine (CS)

Chain Stitch Machine (CS): Stitch Class 401


Use: Waist band & Inseam of Jeans.
Feed of the arm Machine

Feed of the arm machine: Stitch Class 401: 2/3 needle feed of the arm machine.

Use: In seam & out seam of the pants.


Lock/ Inter lock Machine

Flat Lock/ Inter lock machine: Stitch Class: 406(3 Thread),407(4 Thread),602(4
Thread),605(5 Thread).

Use: Bottom& Sleeve hem of T-shirt & polo shirt


Kansani Machine

Kansani Machine: For multithread needle usage, up to 33 needle can be use.


Use: Waist band of Jeans & top stitching of all garments.
Button Hole Machine

Button hole Machine: Lock stitching & chain stitching with Special thread
Use: Sewing of light & heavy fabric’s garments button holding
Button attaching
Machine
Button attaching Machine: Chain Stitch300/100,(1L+1L)
Use: Sewing of light & heavy fabric’s garments button joining
Eyelet Hole Machine

Eyelet hole Machine.


Use: In jeans bottom hole
Bartack Machine

Bartack Machine: Lock stitch.


Use: Beltloop, pocketcorner, under the fly piece
Snap Attaching Machine

Snap Attaching Machine:


1. Snap Attaching m/c.
2. Shrank button.
3. Rivet.
4. Eyelet.
Blind Stitch Machine

Blind Stitch Machine : Stitch Class-103.


Use: Bottom hemming of dress pant
Basting Machine

Basting Machine: Stitch Class-101.


Use: Temporary stitching for garments assembly.
Zigzag Machine

Zigzag Machine : Stitch Class-304.


Use : For zigzag stitching.
Button Sewing Machine
Smocking Machine

Smocking Machine : One kind of Kansain machine.

Pique Stitch Machine :Stitch Class- 209.


Use:Collar of Shirt & Blazer lapel.
Brand Name of Some Popular Sewing Machine

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