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Accounting Research Reporting

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John Paulo Anoba
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36 views

Accounting Research Reporting

Uploaded by

John Paulo Anoba
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Group 2

CHAPTER 2

THE REVIEW OF
Group 2 RELATED LITERATURE
AND STUDY
PRESENTED BY:
AGPALO, JANINE ANNE
ANOBA, JOHN PAULO F.
AROLLADO, JOHN ANDREI
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

THE REPORTERS

JANINE JOHN ANDREI


Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

INTRODUCTION
The literature review consists of a collection of pertinent
readings, published or unpublished, in local or foreign settings.

SOURCES:
books, articles, pertinent documents, speeches, programmed, theses,
dissertations, and other publications.

PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW


Primarily, it is to assist you in attacking your problem for research.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

BENEFITS OF REVIEW
1. It can reveal investigations similar to your own, and it can
show you how collateral researchers handled these
situations.
2. It can illuminate a method of dealing with a problem
situation that may suggest avenues of approach to similar
difficulties you may be facing.
3. It can reveal to you sources of data that you may not have
known existed.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

LITERATURE
The Webster's Dictionary defines literature as "all the writings of a particular time,
country, especially those of an imaginative and critical valued of excellence of form and
expression“

According to CALDERON and GONZALES (1993), reviewed literature and studies guide
the researcher......
1.in searching for or selecting a better research problem or topic;
2.to understand his topic to have a better research study.
3.to ensure that there will be no duplication (not replications) of other studies.
DUPLICATION
if an investigation already made is conducted again in the same locale practically the
same respondents.
REPLICATION
study of a research problem already conducted but in another place.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

4. in locating more sources of related data and information;


5. in formulating assumptions and hypothesis; formulating conceptual framework; selecting and
applying sampling techniques; selecting and applying statistical procedures; and
6. in making comparisons between his findings with the findings of other researchers with the
purpose of formulating generalization which contribute to the store of knowledge.

According to BARRIENTOS-TAN (1997), related literature and studies....


1. disclose findings of previous researches that have bearing on the current research;
2. determine the research ability and feasibility of the problems under study;
3. serve as a connecting link between the findings of previous researches and the results of the
present study;
4. define terms and suggests assumptions;
5. reveal the status of research on the problem under study;
6. provide clues on the sequence of research activities to be pursued; and
7. determine effective procedures in data gathering and clues on how to ensure the accuracy
and effectiveness of data analysis.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

TYPES OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES


CONCEPTUAL LITERATURE
These are non-research reference materials written by authorities on the
subject that embody experiences, viewpoints, and interpretations of the subject
of the research study.

RELATED STUDIES
These consist of research literatures such as theses, dissertations, special
problems, seminar papers which are either published or unpublished, and have
bearing on the research study being undertaken.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

• Findings of previous researches may be utilized to


support the findings of the current study.
• It helps the researcher understand his topic and
select for a better research problem
• It serves as a basis in formulating a theoretical
framework for the present study.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

SOURCES OF MATERIALS FOR LITERATURE REVIEW


A. PRIMARY SOURCES

1.DOCUMENTS
are the words kept and written by actual participants in, or
witness of, an event. These sources are produced for the purpose
of transmitting information to be used in the future.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

2. RELICS OR REMAINS
are objects associated with a person or a group. Example: skeletons,clothings,
utensils, equipment, banners, records, books, and etc.
3. ORAL TESTIMONY
interviews with members of bodies who are actually eyewitness of the events.

B.SECONDARY SOURCES
These events were not actually witness by the reporter/observer/researcher but
may have talked with the actual observer/eyewitness.
Secondary sources may sometimes be used, but because of the distortion in
passing an information, the researcher uses them only when primary data are not
available.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

Other sources of data:


1.REPLICATION
A study on the same subject or problem of a previous research may be
repeated, in order to further verify and confirm the findings of the initial study.

Replication of a study is reasonable if the purpose is to:


a.Extend the applicability of findings to a much bigger population or to another
environment;
b.Refine or revise research procedures, change the instruments used, or some
other essential features of the previous research;
c.Update data, especially when there has been a time lapse, or radical change is
needed; and
d. Verify and validate previous inconclusive research findings.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

2. THESIS REVIEW
This is a review of studies conducted by other researchers which include an
evaluative analysis of the thesis report.

3. REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIES


This is a review of previous studies which have bearing to the present study
particularly on the methodology, findings, and conclusions of such studies.

4. THESIS ABSTRACT
This is a summary of the research study conducted by a researcher.
Group 2 THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE STUDY

THANK YOU!

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