Spreadsheet Concepts: Microsoft Excel
Spreadsheet Concepts: Microsoft Excel
Microsoft Excel
Introduction
• MsExcel is a spreadsheet package used
for preparing, manipulating and
maintaining data that requires
mathematical computations
• Worked out in rows and columns
• First launched in 1987. Been upgraded
since.
Can be used in the following ways:
• Budget reports
• Balance Sheets
• Manufacturing accounts
• Cash flows
• Journal reports
• Payrolls
• Statistics
Features
• Purpose can be created
• Graphs can be created
• Single unit of a column and row is called a
cell
• Cell is identified with a cell address
• Entry is made in a cell
• Cell entries can be moved or copied in
other cells
• Sorting is possible
• Allows various modes of formatting
• Rows run from 1 to 65536
Advantages
• Easier than manual calculations
• Can be used to solve a wide variety of
problems & information presented in rows
and columns
• Makes calculations easier
• Reduces chances of making errors
• Gives user time to concentrate on problem
solving
• Quicker results
Features of Excel Window
• Displays workbooks that contain
worksheets in a window
• Standard and formatting toolbars
displayed at top of window
• You start a formula by entering the equals
sign (=)
Features..
• Cells- intersection of rows and columns
• Worksheets- contains rows and columns forming
cells. Can be referred to as pages in a
workbook. Is made of 16384 rows and 256
columns
• Workbook- the main file and contains a number
of worksheets. By default has 16 worksheets.
• Charts- data can be represented in form of a
graph for summary purposes.
• Row height and width can be adjusted
Navigation in Excel
• Left, right, top, down arrows
• Tab – moves one cell right from active cell
• Enter-moves one cell down from active cell
• Shift + tab- moves cell pointer to one cell
left from active cell
• Home- moves cell pointer to column A of
active cell
• Ctrl + Home – Moves cell pointer to A1
Navigation continued..
• Ctrl + End – Moves cell pointer to last cell that has been
edited in the worksheet
• Page up- Moves cell pointer to one screen width up
• Page down – Moves cell pointer to one screen width
down
• Alt+page up-cell pointer moves one screen width to the
left
• Alt+page down –cell pointer moves one screen width to
the right
• Ctrl+ page up – Moves cell pointer to the next worksheet
• Ctrl+ page down- Moves cell pointer to the previous
worksheet