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Modelling & Stress Analysis of A Rectangular Plate With A Circular Hole Under Plane Stress

The document summarizes modeling and stress analysis of a rectangular plate with a circular hole under plane stress conditions using ANSYS. It describes the problem statement of finding the deformed shape of the hole and maximum stress distribution along a line in the plate when subjected to a tensile load. It lists the material properties and dimensions used in the finite element analysis and the parameters to be determined from the analysis, including maximum stress, deformed shape, and stress distribution along part of the hole. It also presents a hand calculation of the maximum stress using a strength of materials approach.

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Vinayaka Gp
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106 views

Modelling & Stress Analysis of A Rectangular Plate With A Circular Hole Under Plane Stress

The document summarizes modeling and stress analysis of a rectangular plate with a circular hole under plane stress conditions using ANSYS. It describes the problem statement of finding the deformed shape of the hole and maximum stress distribution along a line in the plate when subjected to a tensile load. It lists the material properties and dimensions used in the finite element analysis and the parameters to be determined from the analysis, including maximum stress, deformed shape, and stress distribution along part of the hole. It also presents a hand calculation of the maximum stress using a strength of materials approach.

Uploaded by

Vinayaka Gp
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Modelling & Stress Analysis of a Rectangular

Plate with a Circular Hole under Plane Stress.

Using ANSYS APDL

Presented by
Vinayaka GP
Plane Stress

• A thin planar body subjected to in-plane loading on its


edge surface is said to be in plane stress.

• A plane stress problem is taken to be one in which σzz


is zero.

• As stated above, cases where a uniform stress is applied


to the plane surfaces can easily be reduced to this
condition by application of a suitable σzz stress of
opposite sign.

• Shear components in the Z direction must also be zero.


PROBLEM STATEMENT
In the plate with a hole under plane stress, find deformed shape of the hole and determine
the maximum stress distribution along A-B (t = 1 mm).
Young’s Modulus E = 210 GPa, Poisson’s ratio = 0.3, Diameter of the circle = 10 mm.

40mm 2000N

60mm
PROBLEM STATEMENT
ANALYSIS
• Problem Domain: Structural

• Element type : Quad 4 Node 182 (Plane 182)

• Young’s Modulus: E =210MPa

• Length of the Plate: 60 mm

• Height of the Plate: 40mm

• Thickness of the Plate: 1mm

• Magnitude of the Load: 2000N

• Nature of the Load: Tensile


Parameters to be Determined

Maximum stress (σ)

Deformed shape of the hole

Stress Distribution along the ½ portion of the Hole


Problem Solution by Strength of Material Approach

To determine the Transverse Stress around the


Hole in a plate of infinite width:

σmax =
= 66.6N/mm2

Kn= 2.45 (From form stress factor due to hole in plate graph)
∴ σ max = 66.6 x 2.45 = 163.17 N/mm2

Design Data handbook Referred: K Mahadevan; K Balaveera Reddy

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