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Have To /must: by Serhiienko Yuliia

The document discusses the use of "have to" and "don't have to" to express obligation and lack of obligation. It provides examples of affirmative and negative sentences using "have to" and "doesn't have to/don't have to". It also discusses using "do/does" to form questions about obligation, such as "Do you have to?" and "Does he have to?". Finally, it provides examples of using "must" and "mustn't" to show strong obligation or prohibition.

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33 views

Have To /must: by Serhiienko Yuliia

The document discusses the use of "have to" and "don't have to" to express obligation and lack of obligation. It provides examples of affirmative and negative sentences using "have to" and "doesn't have to/don't have to". It also discusses using "do/does" to form questions about obligation, such as "Do you have to?" and "Does he have to?". Finally, it provides examples of using "must" and "mustn't" to show strong obligation or prohibition.

Uploaded by

Ганнич Юлія
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 18

HAVE TO

/MUST

By Serhiienko Yuliia
HAVE TO
 We use HAVE TO to express obligation (when something is
necessary or obligation comes from outside the speaker. ) in
the present or future.
Examples:

The boys have to study hard.

The boy has to wake up at 7 o’clock in the morning.


Affirmative Sentences
S + HAVE TO/ HAS TO + VERB +
COMPLEMENT
 I / YOU/ WE / THEY HAVE TO

You HAVE TO arrive on time to classes

 SHE/ HE / IT HAS TO

She HAS TO brush her teeth everyday


DON’T HAVE TO
 Weuse DON’T HAVE TO to express absence of obligation
(=when something is not necessary to do)
The children don’t have to go to school today.

She doesn’t have to eat all the fruits.


Negative Sentences
S + DON’T HAVE TO/ DOESN’T HAVE TO + VERB +
COMPLEMENT

 I / YOU / WE / THEY DON’T

We don’t have to get up early on Sundays

 SHE / HE / IT DOESN’
T
He doesn’t have to get up early on Sundays
DO/ DOES + S + HAVE TO+
COMPLEMENT?
DO I/ YOU/ WE/ THEY HAVE
TO…?

DOES HE/ SHE/ IT HAVE TO…?


QUESTIONS
 Do you have to eat the vegetables?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t

 Does he have to eat the vegetables?


Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t
Have to in a movie
1.Must expresses a strong
obligation or necessity.It can be in
the form of instructions or written
rules.
Example:
You must learn it by heart
2.Must often shows us that the
obligation comes from the
speaker. 
Example:
I must study hard .
.
must not = mustn’t can be
used to prohibit actions.

Example:
You mustn’t kick the ball
when you play basketball.
Must in movies
LET’S PRACTICE
Fill the spaces in the following sentences by inserting
must
 or the present, future, or past form of have to.
She . . . leave home at eight every morning at
present.
 Notice in a picture gallery: Cameras, sticks and
umbrellas ... be left
at the desk.
 He sees very badly; he ... wear glasses all the time.
 Mr Pitt. . . cook his own meals. His wife is away.
 I hadn't enough money and I ... pay by cheque.
 Father to small son: You ... do what Mummy says.
 My neighbour's child . . . practise the piano for
three hours a day.

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