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Fta For Compressor

1. The document analyzes failure modes in gas turbine compressors and turbines. 2. It discusses how failures during startup can cause the turbine to remain in a "hot hanging" state where it cannot increase speed. 3. Uneven combustion across chambers can also cause temperature differences that exceed allowable limits and trigger alarms.

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Abhijeet Randhir
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42 views

Fta For Compressor

1. The document analyzes failure modes in gas turbine compressors and turbines. 2. It discusses how failures during startup can cause the turbine to remain in a "hot hanging" state where it cannot increase speed. 3. Uneven combustion across chambers can also cause temperature differences that exceed allowable limits and trigger alarms.

Uploaded by

Abhijeet Randhir
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FTA FOR COMPRESSOR

FAILURE IN TURBINE

BY
1.GANESH BHUJBAL
2.DEVENDRA AHIRE GUIDE
PROF.PATTE SIR
INTRODUCTION

The gas turbine power generation system consists of


compressor, combustion chamber and turbine. In the gas
turbine power station, the fuel is natural gas or heavy oil, and its
combustion products are carbon dioxide and water, so it is a
clean energy power generation method. Under the current
situation that the air quality in northern China is not optimistic,
the application of clean energy power generation mode is
gradually promoted, which plays an important role in
improving air quality
GAS TURBINE FAILURE MODE ANALYSIS
When the gas turbine starts to ignite, the turbine exhaust gas
temperature rises to the temperature control line during the
speed increase process, and the gas turbine is transferred from
the speed control to the temperature control, which suppresses
the increase rate of the fuel quantity and affects the gas turbine
speed increase and extension. When the gas turbine starts, in
severe cases, the gas turbine is maintained in the temperature
control state so that the gas turbine cannot rise speed and is in a
"hot hanging" state.
If the fuel is not completely burned or the combustion of the
individual combustion chamber is poor, the outlet temperature
is not uniform, and the maximum exhaust temperature
difference at the turbine outlet exceeds the allowable value, and
a combustion failure alarm is issued.
CONCLUSION
Reliability analysis of gas turbine startup failure was
developed based on the combination of fault tree and analytic
hierarchy process, which opens up a new way for fault analysis
of gas turbine systems. A hierarchical analysis of typical
compressor start failures is based on the hierarchical
differences in events in the fault tree. Based on the hierarchical
relationship of the fault tree, a gas turbine fault stratification
analysis model is established. Taking the starting fault of gas
turbine compressor as an example, a hierarchical model of
starting fault is established. The hierarchical analysis method is
adopted, and the analysis results of the hierarchical index of
fault events are basically consistent with the actual operation. It
shows the effectiveness of the analytic hierarchy process
applied to fault analysis.
REFERENCES
[1] L. A. Urban. Parameter Selection for Multiple Fault
Diagnostics of Gas
Turbine Engines. ASME, 1974,74-GT-82.
[2] M. Rychetsky, S. Ortmann, M. Glesner. Support Vector
Machines for
Spam Categorization. IEEE Trans. On Neural Networks
IJCNN99,.
Wshington, USA, 1999, 969-974.
THANK YOU.......................

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