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1 Understanding Work Immersion

This document discusses key aspects of work immersion and workplace rights and responsibilities according to the Philippine Labor Code. It covers the objectives of work immersion such as gaining practical skills and developing good work habits. It also defines work immersion according to the Department of Education and discusses expected worker behavior, including developing a positive work ethic. Additionally, it outlines important safety considerations and provides the top 10 workplace safety tips. Finally, it summarizes some important labor regulations regarding pre-employment, employment conditions, and post-employment such as minimum wage, working hours, termination, and retirement.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views46 pages

1 Understanding Work Immersion

This document discusses key aspects of work immersion and workplace rights and responsibilities according to the Philippine Labor Code. It covers the objectives of work immersion such as gaining practical skills and developing good work habits. It also defines work immersion according to the Department of Education and discusses expected worker behavior, including developing a positive work ethic. Additionally, it outlines important safety considerations and provides the top 10 workplace safety tips. Finally, it summarizes some important labor regulations regarding pre-employment, employment conditions, and post-employment such as minimum wage, working hours, termination, and retirement.

Uploaded by

BrenNan Channel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRE-IMMERSION UNIT – 1

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

• (i) gain relevant and practical industrial skills under the


guidance of industry experts and workers
• (ii) appreciate the importance and application of the principles
and theories taught in school
• (iii) enhance their technical knowledge and skills
• (iv) enrich their skills in communications and human relations;
and
• (v) develop good work habits, attitudes, appreciation, and
respect for work.
UNDERSTANDING WORK IMMERSION

Work immersion is one of the necessary subjects for


graduating students. Wherein the senior high school
students must undergo practicum that relates to the
students course. In this subject, the students are able
to learn and experience things about their courses
since, they are exposed with the work-related
environment to their field of specialization. Hence, it
will be a great help to enhance their competency level.
The student can also develop work ethics
such as:

• Good work habits


• Attitudes
• Appreciation
• Respect for work

Applying all the theories and concept that they’ve learned in


school, acquire new skills and help to develop their communication
skills and interpersonal skills through the help and guidance of
industry experts and workers.
So, what do we mean by Work Immersion?

The word “immersion” as it applies to the K to 12 curriculum


is defined in the Department of Education (DepEd) Order No. 40,
series of 2015: “Work Immersion refers to the part of the Senior
High School (SHS) Curriculum consisting of 80 hours of hands-on
experience or work simulation which the Grades 11 and 12
students will undergo to expose them to the actual workplace
setting and to enrich the competencies provided by the school
under the supervision of the School Head and the designated
personnel of the Partner.”
EXPECTED BEHAVIOR PART-1

Every worker should possess in their


workplace to maintain the balance and
harmonious work environment.
WORK ETHICS

By definition:
Work ethic is a belief that work, hard work and 
diligence has a moral benefit and an inherent ability, 
virtue or value to strengthen character. It is about
prioritizing work and putting it in the center of life. Social
ingrainment of this value is considered to enhance 
character through hard work that is respective to an
individual’s field of work
WORK ETHICS

A work ethic is a set of moral principles a person


uses in their job. People who possess a strong work
ethic embody certain principles that guide their work
behavior, leading them to produce high-quality work
consistently and the output feeds the individual to
stay on track.
Two types of Work Ethics

Positive
Negative
Two types of Work Ethics

A Positive work ethic fuels an


individual’s needs and goals, it is
related to the initiative by a person
for the objectives. It is considered
as a source of self-respect,
satisfaction, and fulfillment.
Two types of Work Ethics

Negative work ethic is a behavior


of a single individual or a group that
has led to a systematic lack of
productivity, reliability,
accountability and a growing sphere
of unprofessional/unhealthy
relationships (e.g., power politics,
lack of social skills, etc.)
Here are some factors of a good work
ethics:

• Goal-oriented actions.
• Dedicate on priority.
• Being available and reliable.
• Conscientiousness.
• Creating a rewarding routine/system
• Embracing positivism
Goal-oriented actions

It is not about making plans or


the next logical steps; it's about
getting things done so that the work
invested wouldn't be counter-
productive.
Dedicate on priority

Focusing on qualitative
activities that a person is
capable and where they can
make a difference or a high
impact based on objectives.
Being available and reliable

Spending time on the


work and building oneself
up for the task.
Conscientiousness

A desire to do a task
well, being vigilant and
organized.
Creating a rewarding routine/system

Engaging in tasks that


provide strength and energy
which can be transferred to
your ultimate goals, creating a
habit and a habitat for success.
Embracing positivism

Shape a problem with the


statement "good, (action)
(problem)", e.g. "I'm tired and
it is time for a workout" leads
to "Good. Workout tired".
Why do we need to understand work ethics?

"what was once understood as the work


ethic—not just hard work but also a set of
accompanying virtues, whose crucial role
in the development and sustaining of 
free markets too few now recall".

Steven Malanga
NOTE:

Since work ethics deals with a code of


conduct, or a set of principles that is
acceptable in the work place, we need to
look at what some of those principles are.
A list of work ethics for an employer or a
company might be:

• To provide a safe work environment for its staff


and employees,
• To treat employees with dignity and respect,
• To provide a fair wage for the services rendered,
• To handle all business transactions with integrity
and honesty.
A list of work ethics for the employee might
include:

• To show up on time.
• To tend to company business for the whole time
while at work.
• To treat the company’s resources, equipment,
and products with care,
• To give respect to the company. That means
honesty and integrity.
SAFETY IN THE WORKPLACE PART-2

Workplace safety is important. You know that


implementing an effective safety program for your
workplace is one of the best decisions a company can
make — both for its workers and for its bottom line.
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

1. Safety programs
create productive work
environments
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

2. Absenteeism drops
when effective safety
programs are introduced
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

3. Work premises are


kept to higher standards
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

4. A safe work
environment produces
happier employees
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

5. Employee insurance
claims decrease in safe
work environments
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

6. A company’s most
valuable asset is
protected– its people
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

7. Safety programs enable


a company to win and
retain business customers
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

8. Safety programs create


an environment where
safety improvement are
considered
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

9. Safe work environments


enhance the brand value
and goodwill for a company
Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every
Employee and Employers Should Know

10. Safety reduces business


costs and disruption
WORKPLACE RIGHTS AND
RESPONSIBILITIES PART-3
LABOR CODE OF THE
PHILIPPINES
Labor Code Of The Philippines

The Labor Code of the Philippines governs


employment practices and labor relations in
the Philippines. It also identifies the rules and
standards regarding employment such as pre-
employment policies, labor conditions, wage
rate, work hours, employee benefits,
termination of employees, and so on
PRE-EMPLOYMENT
Minimum employable age

The minimum age for employment is


18 years old and below that age is not
allowed. Persons of age 15 to 18 can be
employed given that they work in non-
hazardous environments.
Overseas employment

As for overseas employment of Filipinos, foreign


employers are not allowed to directly hire Philippine
nationals except through board and entities authorized
by the Secretary of Labor. Travel agencies also cannot
transact or help in any transactions for the employment
or placement of Filipino workers abroad. Once Filipinos
have a job in a foreign country, they are required to
remit or send a portion of their income to their families,
dependents, and/or beneficiaries in the Philippines.
Regulations and conditions on employment

Minimum wage rate


Minimum wage rates in the Philippines vary from
region to region, with boards established for each
region to monitor economic activity and adjust
minimum wages based on growth rates,
unemployment rates, and other factors.
Regulations and conditions on employment

Regular work hours and rest periods


The normal hours of work of any employee shall not exceed
eight (8) hours a day.

-Meal periods- Subject to such regulations as the Secretary of


Labor may prescribe, it shall be the duty of every employer to give
his employees not less than sixty (60) minutes time-off for their
regular meals.

-REST DAY
-NIGHTSHIFT DIFFERENTIAL AND OVERTIME
Regulations and conditions on employment

Regular work hours and rest periods


POST-EMPLOYMENT
•Termination by employer

The employer has the right to terminate an


employee due to the following reasons:
serious misconduct or disobedience to the
employer, neglect of duties or commission of
a crime by the employee, and such gives the
employer a just case to terminate the
services of the employee.
Retirement

The retirement age for an employee depends on the


employment contract. Upon retirement, the retired
employee should be given his/her benefits according to the
agreement or contract between the employer and the
employee. However, if there is no existing retirement plan
or agreement for the employee, he/she may retire at the
age of 60, given that he/she has served the employer for 5
years, and shall be given a retirement pay of at least half a
month’s salary for every year of service (6 months of work
given is considered as 1 whole year for the retirement pay).

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