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E12. U7. Vocab and Reading

Here are the answers to the reading comprehension questions: 1. What is A.I. or artificial intelligence? - A.I. or artificial intelligence is the intelligence displayed by machines or software. 2. Name two industries that use highly automated vehicles today. - Many industries today use highly automated vehicles that can drive with almost no human intervention. 3. What jobs have smart robots replaced humans in? - Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and dangerous jobs, and in assembly lines doing tasks such as packing and lifting heavy things. 4. How do A.I. techniques help in science and medicine? - In science and medicine, A.I. techniques help medical doctors to discover subtle interactions

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views42 pages

E12. U7. Vocab and Reading

Here are the answers to the reading comprehension questions: 1. What is A.I. or artificial intelligence? - A.I. or artificial intelligence is the intelligence displayed by machines or software. 2. Name two industries that use highly automated vehicles today. - Many industries today use highly automated vehicles that can drive with almost no human intervention. 3. What jobs have smart robots replaced humans in? - Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and dangerous jobs, and in assembly lines doing tasks such as packing and lifting heavy things. 4. How do A.I. techniques help in science and medicine? - In science and medicine, A.I. techniques help medical doctors to discover subtle interactions

Uploaded by

Quyen Phan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit 7: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENT

Reading :
A.I. APPLICATIONS
Choose the correct answer for the following questions.
1/ Some people are interested in the development of ___ intelligence
like doctor robots, teaching robots,.. Some, however, worry, worry
much about this problem.
A. artificial B. fake C. counterfeit D. genuine
2/ According to some scientists, they ____ that people won’t use
cable TV in the future anymore.
B. predict B. link C. produce D. impact
3/ Computers are ______ doing fast calculation with perfect
accuracy.
C. able to B. likely to C. capable of D. unlikely to
4/ In the future, people will use ___ cars which can operate and drive
automatically.
D. robotics B. robotic C. robot D. robots
5/ Some robots nowadays are designed to be able to recognize
human ____
6/ What happens if robots can have feelings and do not follow
the control of humans? I feel very worried and scared about
that ____
A/ screen B. screens C. scenario D. view
7/ Some scientists believe that robots will get _____ control in
some days because they are more and more intelligent. If you
don’t believe me, just wait to see.
A. out of B. beyond C. on D. out
8/ You can be detected very easily thanks to a GPS tracking
____
B. equipment B. appliance C. device D. tool
9/ Drivers or pilots __ the GPS to find the best routes to the
destination quickly and effectively.
C. engage B. use C. leave D. affect
10/ We estimate the __ market for the new phones to be around one million
people in this country alone.
A. achievement B. success C. potential D. talent
11/ Microsoft says that the app Cortana continually learns about its users and it
will eventually develop the ability to ___ user’s needs.
B. anticipate B. implant C. retain D. detect
12. Robots ____ dangerous jobs for humans because they can work in
hazardous environments.
C. eliminate B. exclude C. erase D. cross
13. The new series of smartphones are very intelligent, they have the voice
____ system that can recognize your voice and respond to your requests
immediately.
D. observation B. applications C. technology D. recognition
14. Scientists have just invented a tiny camera that can provide high ___ 3D
images from inside the heart and blood vessels.
E. qualification B. quantity C. quality D. qualifier
15. One of the most ___ changes at the workplace in years to come will be
related to artificial intelligence.
A. explosive B. fundamental C. creative D. depressed
16. Some applications are developed to __ user’s voice to do from simple to
complex tasks. It helps save time and works more effectively.
B. recognize B. make C. perform D. produce
17. Some scholars predicted that the fast development of robots, artificial
intelligence and robotic systems could end human ___
C. exist B. existence C. appear D. appearance
18. Compass was used in the past to ___ directions.
D. inform B. interfere C. navigate D. reunite
19. That ___ robot looks like a real man and can have some simple
conversations and expressing emotions such as feeling sad, smiling and
crying. Incredible!
E. humanoid B. human C. humanitarian D. humanity
20. ___ can perform calculation, data processing and automated reasoning
tasks.
F. Algorithm B. Mathematics C. Inequality D. Calculators
Unit 7: Reading – warm up

Can you name these pictures?


Can you name these pictures?

a. a voice recognition application


ứng dụng nhận diện giọng nói

b. a device using the GPS


thiết bị có định vị
Can you name these pictures?

c. a medical robot
robot y tế

d.an automated bomb


disposal robot
robot xử lí bom tự động
Where can you see these applications?
Where can you see these applications?

1. a voice recognition a. in technologically


application advanced hospitals

2. a device using the GPS


b. in the military

c. smartphones, tablets and other


3. a medical robot
electronic devices 

d. (Global Positioning System):


4. an automated bomb mobile phones, smart phones,
disposal robot advanced means of transport
Unit 7: Reading I. Some A.I Applications

► a voice recognition application which can be seen in


smartphones, tablets and other electronic devices
► a device using the GPS: a space-based navigation system that
provides location information in all weather conditions, anywhere
on or near the Earth, and can be seen in advanced means of
transport
► a medical robot which can be seen in technologically advanced
hospitals
► an automated bomb disposal robot which is used by the military
VOCABULARY
Does this robot look like a person?

humanoid(a) giống con


người
= human-like (a)

Yes, It’s a humanoid robot.


What is the robot doing?

substitute(v) st with/by/for st
/ˈsʌb.stɪ.tʃuːt/
thay thế
= replace st with st

substitution(n) /ˌsʌb.stɪ
ˈtʃuː.ʃən/
sự thay thế

Do you want robots to substitute humans in


child care?
What is this?

recognize /ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/(v)
nhận ra, nhận diện
= know (by seeing/hearing)

recognition(n)
/ˌrek.əɡˈnɪʃ.ən/

a voice recognition system


Is there any robotic intervention in our life?

intervention /ˌɪntəˈvenʃn/(n)
sự can thiệp
= interference(n)

-> drive without human


intervention=
driverless(a)/ˈdraɪ.və.ləs/

Yes, of course.
direct the way

scenario(n)
/sɪˈnɑː.ri.əʊ/
viễn cảnh

What happens if robots can have feelings and do not follow the control of
humans? I feel very worried and scared about that scenario.
direct the way

navigate(v)
/ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt
định vị, xác định
navigation (n)
/ˌnævɪˈɡeɪʃn/
sự định vị

>< get lost

Google map is used to navigate directions.


fail to operate st

malfunction
(v)/ˌmælˈfʌŋkʃn/ trục trặc
(n) sự trục trặc

The car machine started to malfunction.


What app is this?

apply for
(v)
application (n) =app ứng
dụng, đơn xin việc

a translation app
How can we detect faces?

detect
(v) phát hiện
= find out, discover
detection(n)

by using algorithms
without needing human control

automated
/ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd/(a)
tự động (thay thế con người)
automatic(a)/ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/
tự động (theo bản năng, có nút
kích hoạt)

= driverless(a)
/ˈdraɪ.və.ləs/

an automated car.
Why is it used?

algorithm
/ˈælɡərɪðəm/(n)
thuật toán

to can perform calculation, data processing and automated


reasoning tasks.
What effects about interactions between medications?

interact (with)
/ˌɪn.təˈrækt/(v)

tương tác với


= communicate (with)
interaction /ˌɪn.təˈræk.ʃ n/(n)
ə

side effects such as nausea, headache,..


(các phản ứng phụ)
Unit 7: Reading II. Vocabulary

1. algorithm /ˈælɡərɪðəm/(n): thuật toán


2. automated /ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd/(a) vs. automatic (a)
3. intervention /ˌɪntəˈvenʃn/(n)= interference(n)
4. driverless (a) = drive without human intervention
5. malfunction /ˌmælˈfʌŋkʃn/ (n): sự trục trặc
(v) trục trặc
6. navigation/ˌnævɪˈɡeɪʃn/ (n): sự định vị
navigate(v)định vị, xác định>< get lost
7. scenario(n)/sɪˈnɑː.ri.əʊ/ viễn cảnh
8. substitute(v) /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tʃuːt/ = replace (v)
substitution(n) /ˌsʌb.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/ sự thay thế
9. humanoid(a) = human-like (a)
10.interact with (v)= communicate with
interaction(n)
11.detect = find out, discover
12.recognize(v)= know
recognition (n)
READING
Unit 7: Reading III. Read and answer
A.I. or artificial intelligence is the intelligence displayed by machines or software.
Many industries today use highly automated vehicles that can drive with almost no human
intervention. Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and dangerous jobs, and in
assembly lines doing tasks such as packing and lifting heavy things.
In science and medicine, A.I. techniques help medical doctors to discover subtle interactions
between medications that put patients at risk because of their serious side effects. Patients at
highest risk of complications are also detected based on these techniques.
In navigation, devices using the GPS (Global Positioning System) help drivers or pilots to
find the best routes to their destination by avoiding obstacles, traffic jams, and accidents.
In military, A.I. robots are used to explore dangerous environments containing explosives or
contaminated by nuclear weapons.
In communication, the voice recognition systems in smartphones or other electronic devices
can identify our speech, and are getting better at understanding our intentions. A.I.
algorithms can also help to detect faces and other features in photos sent to social
networking sites and automatically organise them. Internet search engines such as Google
and Bing provide hundreds of millions of people with search results related to weather,
traffic predictions, book recommendations, educational institutions, music, films, and
games. A.I. applications on the Internet can translate web pages in real time, and even help
users to learn new languages.
Many A.I. experts believe that A.I. technology will soon make even greater advances in
many other areas. Modern robots will be more intelligent and replace humans in many
dangerous jobs and environments. This will certainly improve our lives in the near future
Unit 7: Reading III. Read and answer
1. What types of A.I. technology can be 4. What is the function of voice recognition?
seen in today industries?  A  Identifying human voices.
A  Human-like robots. B  Copying human commands.
B  Automated cars. C  Recording human voices.
C  Machines controlled by humanoids. D  Translating human commands.
D  Packing and lifting machines.
2. Which of these A.I. applications in 5. How can Internet users understand foreign
medicine is mentioned in the text? language texts?
A  Operating on patients at highest risk A  They can learn the language on the Internet.
of complications.  B They can guess the meaning using search
B  Helping to treat unhealthy organs. engines
C  Finding out about the serious side C  They can get information about them on the
effects of some medications. Internet
D  Discovering how medications interact D  They can use a translating application.
within human body.
6. What will A.I. robots in the near future
3. How can the GPS help you? be capable of having according to many
A  Recommend your destination. A.I. experts?
B  Show you the fastest way to your A  Human-like emotions.
destination. B  Healthy lifestyles.
C  Show you how to get out of traffic jams. C  Dangerous behaviour.
D  Drive the car automatically. D  Higher levels of intelligence.
Unit 7: Reading III. Read and answer

1. What types of A.I. technology can be P2: Many industries today use highly
seen in today industries?  automated vehicles that can drive with almost
no human intervention. Smart robots have
B  Automated cars. replaced humans in stressful and dangerous
D  Packing and lifting machines. jobs, and in assembly lines doing tasks such as
packing and lifting heavy things.

2. Which of these A.I. applications in medicine


is mentioned in the text? P3: In science and medicine, A.I. techniques
C  Finding out about the serious side help medical doctors to discover subtle
effects of some medications. interactions between medications that put
D  Discovering how medications interact patients at risk because of their serious side
within human body. effects. Patients at highest risk of complications
are also detected based on these techniques.
3. How can the GPS help you?
P4: In navigation, devices using the GPS
(Global Positioning System) help drivers or
B Show you the fastest way to your destination.
C  Show you how to get out of traffic jams. pilots to find the best routes to their destination
by avoiding obstacles, traffic jams, and
accidents.
Unit 7: Reading III. Read and answer

P5: In communication, the voice recognition


4. What is the function of voice
systems in smartphones or other electronic
recognition?
devices can identify our speech, and are getting
A  Identifying human voices. better at understanding our intentions.

5. How can Internet users understand P6: Internet search engines such as Google and
foreign language texts? Bing provide hundreds of millions of people
with search results related to weather, traffic
A  They can learn the language on the Internet.predictions, book recommendations,
D  They can use a translating application. educational institutions, music, films, and
games. A.I. applications on the Internet can
translate web pages in real time, and even help
users to learn new languages.

6. What will A.I. robots in the near Last P: Many A.I. experts believe that A.I.
future be capable of having according technology will soon make even greater
to many A.I. experts? advances in many other areas. Modern robots
will be more intelligent and replace humans in
D  Higher levels of intelligence. many dangerous jobs and environments. This
will certainly improve our lives in the near
future.
Task 2. Read the text again and complete the table using information in the
reading passage.
Fields of application Names of devices What can they do?

1. __________________ automated vehicles 7. -________________________


- ________________________

Science and medicine 4. 8. ________________________


_________________

Navigation 5. find best routines, avoid obstacles,


_________________ traffic jams, accidents

2. __________________ A.I. robots 9. _________________________

6. 10. - Identify our speech, getting


3. __________________ -__________________ better at understanding our
-__________________ intentions.
-__________________ - ___________________________
- A.I. applications on - Provide people with search results
the Internet related to weather, traffic prediction.
- ___________________________
Fields of application Names of devices What can they do?

1. Industries automated vehicles 7. -drive without human intervention


- replace human in stressful,
dangerous jobs, in assembly lines

Science and medicine 4. A.I. techniques 8. discover subtle reactions between


medications that put patients at risk
because of serious side effect

Navigation 5.Devices using GPS find best routines, avoid obstacles, traffic
jams, accidents

2. Military A.I. robots 9. explore dangerous environments


containing explosives or
contaminated by nuclear weapons

6. 10. - Identify our speech, getting better at


3.Communication -Voice recognition understanding our intentions.
systems - detect faces and other features in
-A.I. algorithms photos
-Internet search engines - Provide people with search results
- A.I. applications on the related to weather, traffic prediction.
Internet - translate webpages in real time, help
users learn new languages
Verbs Nouns

apply/əˈplaɪ/ 1. ________________
intervene/ˌɪn.təˈviːn/ 2. ________________
interact/ˌɪn.təˈrækt 3. ________________
navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ 4. ________________
predict /prɪˈdɪkt/ 5. ________________
recognize/ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/ 6. ________________
identify /aɪˈden.tɪ.faɪ/ 7. ________________
recommend/ˌrek.əˈmend/ 8. ________________
anticipate(v)
Verbs Nouns
apply/əˈplaɪ/ 1. application
intervene/ˌɪn.təˈviːn/ 2. intervention
interact/ˌɪn.təˈrækt 3. interaction
navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ 4. navigation
predict /prɪˈdɪkt/ 5. prediction
recognize/ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/ 6. recognition
identify /aɪˈden.tɪ.faɪ/ 7. identification
recommend/ˌrek.əˈmend/ 8. recommendation
anticipate(v)
A.I. or artificial intelligence is the intelligence displayed by machines or software.
Many industries today use highly automated vehicles that can drive with almost no
human intervention. Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and 1.
dangerous jobs, and in assembly lines doing tasks such as packing and lifting
heavy things. (n) cuộc họp
In science and medicine, A.I. techniques help medical doctors to discover subtle
interactions between medications that put patients at risk because of their serious
side effects. Patients at highest risk of complications are also detected based on
sự lắp ráp
these techniques. trong dây
In navigation, devices using the GPS (Global Positioning System) help drivers or
pilots to find the best routes to their destination by avoiding obstacles, traffic jams, chuyền lắp ráp
and accidents.
In military, A.I. robots are used to explore dangerous environments containing
explosives or contaminated by nuclear weapons. 2. (a) ô
In communication, the voice recognition systems in smartphones or other
electronic devices can identify our speech, and are getting better at understanding nhiễm=
our intentions. A.I. algorithms can also help to detect faces and other features in
photos sent to social networking sites and automatically organise them. Internet
polluted
search engines such as Google and Bing provide hundreds of millions of people
with search results related to weather, traffic predictions, book recommendations,
educational institutions, music, films, and games. A.I. applications on the Internet 3. (v) (được)
can translate web pages in real time, and even help users to learn new languages.
Many A.I. experts believe that A.I. technology will soon make even greater
phát hiện
advances in many other areas. Modern robots will be more intelligent and replace
humans in many dangerous jobs and environments. This will certainly improve
our lives in the near future 4. sự tiến bộ
People’s attitudes towards intelligent machines
Rapid (1)_____ in robotic applications for domestic and personal use have made intelligent robots
become part of our everyday lives. In order to help robot designers and developers to imagine a
roadmap for their development in the future, there have been surveys (2)_____ in many countries to
study people’s attitudes towards robots, with a particular focus on domestic use.
Globally, the results show that a large proportion of people in the surveys have a positive attitude
towards the idea of having (3)_____ robots as small ‘domestic machines’.These machines can be
‘controlled’ and do mainly difficult and repetitive household tasks such as cleaning, ironing, and
cooking A few want robots to be more like friends and have human-like(4)_____ such as the ability to
speak and communicate with them. However, these people do not want robots to have human
appearance or to substitute humans `` child or animal care because they regard these tasks (5)_____
unsuitable for machines.
1. A. advances B. advance C. advancement D. development
2. A. conduct B. conducting C. conducted D. conducts
3. A. service intelligent B. intelligently service C. intelligent serviced D. intelligent service
4. A. abilities B. capacities C. qualities D. quantities
5. A. with B. as C. to D. at
On the other hand, many people have a negative attitude towards robots. They fear that machine
malfunction could lead to harmful and dangerous (6)_____. The biggest fear is that humans might lose
control over robots. All these ideas seem to come from a typical science-fiction (7)_____ where robots
get out of control by gaining too much autonomy.
Having positive or negative attitudes towards intelligent robots is not related to where the
interviewees live. A (8)_____of them are in countries where they have daily contact with robots in
various industries or businesses, and see them on TV, in films, or in their immediate environment. Most
of them believe that the day robots will become part of our lives will come sooner or later.
6. A. consequences B. results C. effect D. products
7. A. scene B. sight C. scenario D. view
8. A. amount B. many C. majority D. several
VOCABULARY CHECK-UP
CLOSEST AND OPPOSITE

Eg. significant(a) quan trọng >< insignificant (a) tầm thường

1/misleading(a) =

=
2/appearance(n)
=
3/stop(v)
4/strangely(adv) =
5/ replace(v) thay thế =
6/direct (the way) xác định =
7/recognize(v) nhận diện =
8/ at risk (nguy hiểm) =
9/ die(v) =
10/plug(v) cắm ><
1/deceptive(a) đánh lừa misleading(a)gây hiểu lầm
2/appearance(n) bề ngoài the outside bên ngoài
3/stop(v) dừng cut out(vp) dừng
4/eerily(adv) kỳ lạ strangely(adv) lạ thường
5/ replace(v) thay thế substitute(v)thay thế
6/direct (the way) xác định navigate(v) định vị
7/recognize(v) nhận diện detect(v) phát hiện
8/ at risk (nguy hiểm) in jeopardy
9/ die(v) chết decease(v) chết
10/plug(v) cắm unplug(v) tháo
STRUCTURES

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