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Matter

The document discusses the three states of matter: solids, liquids, and gases. It explains that solids have a definite shape and volume, with molecules that do not move. Liquids have a definite volume but no definite shape, as molecules can slide past one another. Gases have no definite shape or volume, with molecules that move rapidly and are far apart from one another.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
33 views

Matter

The document discusses the three states of matter: solids, liquids, and gases. It explains that solids have a definite shape and volume, with molecules that do not move. Liquids have a definite volume but no definite shape, as molecules can slide past one another. Gases have no definite shape or volume, with molecules that move rapidly and are far apart from one another.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Properties

Review
Matter is anything that has space and
mass.
Matter can be found in one of
Matter three states – sometimes called
phases of matter.

Can you name them?

Liquid
Solid

Gas
Matter - Solids
“Solid as a rock”

Solids have a Solids


definite shape Rock!
Molecules are
tightly packed

Solids have a
definite volume
Matter - Liquids
Liquids Molecules can
Splash! slide past each
other- they
“mingle”
Liquids can be
poured

Liquids have a Liquids don’t have


definite volume definite shape, and
take the shape of their
container
Matter - Gases
Molecules move
rapidly and are far
apart

Gases
Gases take the are
shape of their Airy!
container
Gases can be Gases have no
compressed definite volume
States of Matter
Let’s compare the three common states of
matter.
Solids Liquids Gases

No definite shape No definite shape


Definite shape
Definite volume No definite volume
Definite volume
Molecules slide past Molecules move quickly
Molecules do not
each other and freely
move
More kinetic energy Lots of kinetic energy –
Very little kinetic
than solids much more than liquids
energy

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