Scribd
Upload
266 views

Saudi Aramco HOP-II: WELLCOME TO Defensive Driving Training

This document provides an overview of defensive driving techniques and safety. It discusses common driving hazards like reckless driving, distractions, fatigue, and driving under the influence. Statistics are presented on traffic injuries and fatalities. Defensive driving techniques are outlined such as keeping proper distance between vehicles, adjusting to weather conditions, and remaining alert. The importance of vehicle maintenance, pre-drive inspections, and seatbelt usage is also covered. Key points emphasize identifying hazards, following traffic laws, and knowing how to respond in an accident.

Uploaded by

Hamid Saeed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
266 views

Saudi Aramco HOP-II: WELLCOME TO Defensive Driving Training

This document provides an overview of defensive driving techniques and safety. It discusses common driving hazards like reckless driving, distractions, fatigue, and driving under the influence. Statistics are presented on traffic injuries and fatalities. Defensive driving techniques are outlined such as keeping proper distance between vehicles, adjusting to weather conditions, and remaining alert. The importance of vehicle maintenance, pre-drive inspections, and seatbelt usage is also covered. Key points emphasize identifying hazards, following traffic laws, and knowing how to respond in an accident.

Uploaded by

Hamid Saeed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 25

WELLCOME TO Defensive Driving Training

Saudi Aramco HOP-II


Session Objectives

 You will be able to:


 Identify driving hazards
 Understand defensive driving techniques
 Use defensive driving techniques to prevent accidents
and injuries on the road
Driving Safety Statistics
 Someone is injured every
18 seconds
 Over 2 million injuries
annually are disabling
 A person dies in a
crash every 11 minutes
 Motor vehicle accidents
are the most common
cause of death
 1 in 4 fatal work injuries
involves a vehicle accident
Driving Hazards
 Reckless driving
 Distracted driving
 Fatigue
 Aggressive driving
 Failure to keep
vehicles in good
operating condition
 Driving under the
influence
Driving Hazards:
Dangerous Conditions
 Bad weather
 Difficult road
conditions
 Poor light or glare
 Heavy traffic
 Road work
 Accidents
Seat Belts
 Saved over 100,000 lives
 Prevent crashing into
steering wheel, dash,
or windshield
 Keep you inside vehicle
 Protect body organs
 Improve chance of
remaining conscious
 Keep you behind the
wheel if you brake
suddenly
Vehicle Maintenance
 Regular tune-ups
 Oil changes
 Fluid levels
 Brakes
 Tire treads
and pressure
 Lights, signals,
and wipers
Pre-Drive Inspection
 Walkaround
inspection
 Tires
 Leaks under vehicle
 Windows clean, nothing
blocking vision
 Mirrors properly
adjusted
 Lights working properly
Carrying a Load?
 Don’t overload
your vehicle
 Make sure everyone
has a seat and
a seat belt
 Make sure cargo is
properly secured
 Be certain your
vision is not blocked
Driving Hazards:
ID Test
Reckless driving
 Identify three driving Distracted driving
hazards caused by Fatigue
human error
Aggressive
driving
Vehicles in
poor operating
condition
Driving under
the influence
Driving Hazards:
ID Test (cont.)
Bad weather
 Identify three driving Difficult road
hazards caused by conditions
dangerous conditions
Poor light
or glare
Heavy traffic
Road work
Accidents
Driving Hazards
 Do you understand
the variety of driving
hazards you could
face on the road?
Avoid Collisions
 Head-on collisions
 Hit from behind
 Hitting the driver
in front
 Side collisions
Obey Traffic Rules
And Use Common Sense
 Speed limits
 Traffic signs
and signals
 Follow the
2-second rule
 Signal your intentions
 Pass with care and
only where allowed
Keep Alert and Be Prepared

 Keep your mind on your driving and


your hands on the wheel
 Scan the road ahead for problems
 Check mirrors frequently
 Expect the unexpected
 Yield to other drivers who are determined
to get there first
Adjust to Weather
And Road Conditions
 Slow down
 Turn on lights and wiper
 Increase following
distance to 4 seconds
 Avoid puddles
 Beware of misty rain
after a dry spell
 Be prepared to handle a skid safely
 Beware of icy patches
Be Extra Careful at Night

 Keep windshield clean to improve vision


 Turn lights on 1/2 hour before sunset
 Increase following distance to 4 seconds
 Be extra careful on curves and at intersections
 Switch from high to low beams to keep
from blinding other drivers
 If you have trouble, pull completely off
the road and use flashers
Watch Out for Fatigue

 Be especially careful during


late night, early morning,
and mid-afternoon hours
 Stop, take a nap, and drink
coffee if you’re tired
 Stop every so often over
long distances
 Avoid medications that
cause drowsiness
Keep Cool in Traffic
 Keep your
emotions in check
 Take steps to stay
relaxed
 Allow enough time
to get there
 Don’t provoke
other drivers
 Report aggressive
drivers to the police
Don’t Drink or
Take Drugs and Drive
 Alcohol and drugs impair:
 Ability to determine
distances
 Reaction time
 Judgment
 Vision
 Remember:
 Only time, not coffee,
will sober you up
 Ride with a
designated driver
If You’re Involved
In an Accident

 Move to the side of the road and turn


off the ignition
 Perform a first-aid check
 Call the police
 Collect insurance and registration information, and get a
copy of the police report
 Draw a sketch of the accident scene
 Don’t point blame or discuss fault
Defensive Driving Techniques:
True or False
You should keep 2 to 4 seconds behind
the vehicle in front.
If you go into a skid, turn the wheel in the
opposite direction of the skid.
If you’ve had too much to drink, a couple
of cups of coffee will sober you up.
Many drowsy driving accidents occur in
mid-afternoon hours.
Defensive Driving Techniques
 Do you understand
the information
about defensive
driving techniques?
Key Points to Remember

 Know the driving hazards you can face


on the road
 Maintain your vehicle in good condition
 Always wear a seat belt
 Follow traffic rules and obey signs
and signals
 Be a safe and defensive driver every day
 Know how to respond to an accident
See you later

Thank you
 Hamid Saeed

You might also like