TTL 2 - 3
TTL 2 - 3
TEACHING AND
LEARNING 2
Inquiry-Based
Learning
Lesson Outcomes
2. Controlled Inquiry
The teacher chooses topics and identifies the resources the students will use to answer
questions.
3. Guided Inquiry
The teacher chooses topics or questions and students design the product or solution.
4. Free Inquiry
Students are allowed to choose their own topics without any references to a prescribed
outcome.
Role of the Teacher
The success of IBL largely depends on the careful planning of the teacher in relation to
the curriculum.
The mathematics teacher needs to look into the learning competencies that can be
satisfied by a simple inquiry or more complex inquiry.
He/she controls and prepares the topic for investigation and guides the learners by setting
the questions to be explored.
Learners are allowed to design their own way of investigation and present their outputs
using technology tools that are afforded to them.
When technology is coupled with IBL, a gateway to information is opened and students
can have to information at anytime and anywhere.
It is assumed that the teacher is knowledgeable of the sources of information and whether
the learners have access to these sources.
When designing an IBL, the teacher has to consider the following fields proposed by Avsec
and Kocijncic (2016):
1. Prior knowledge and capacity
2. Context-Learners require meaning from experience.
3. Content and learning materials
4. Process
5. Strategy of reactions and behavior
6. Course outcomes
Role of Technology
The internet or the World Wide Web offers lots of platforms for mining information. It
has become the most sought our source of information because of the variety of tools that
abound.
Language is no longer a barrier in one’s search for information.
Depending on the unit of study in a mathematics curriculum, there are many free
educational websites that are available for the mathematics teachers and learners.
Due to the vastness of sources of information from the WWW, any mathematics teacher
who is using IBL has the responsibility to direct learners to websites that provide the
proper information.
The technology tools that are made available for the learners, whether online or offline,
should support the object of inquiry which is aligned to the learning competencies in the
K to 12 Mathematics Curricula.
It should be noted that the use of technology in IBL is just one of the many other sources
of information in the process of inquiry.
This does not exclude the other resources, human and non-human, in gathering
information.
Guiding them in locating online resources that are relevant in developing their research
and communication skills will let them learn the importance of using educational
resources in an explicit and implicit way.