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MQTT Based Aquaponics System For Water Assessment PH Sensor: Presented by

This document describes an MQTT-based aquaponics system for monitoring water pH levels using a sensor. [1] The system uses an Arduino microcontroller connected to a pH sensor and temperature sensor to monitor the pH and temperature of the water. [2] If the pH is out of the desired range of 6-7, a peristaltic pump will automatically turn on to adjust the pH level. [3] The system aims to maintain a continuously healthy water supply for aquaponics.

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Meghna Boppanapally
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76 views20 pages

MQTT Based Aquaponics System For Water Assessment PH Sensor: Presented by

This document describes an MQTT-based aquaponics system for monitoring water pH levels using a sensor. [1] The system uses an Arduino microcontroller connected to a pH sensor and temperature sensor to monitor the pH and temperature of the water. [2] If the pH is out of the desired range of 6-7, a peristaltic pump will automatically turn on to adjust the pH level. [3] The system aims to maintain a continuously healthy water supply for aquaponics.

Uploaded by

Meghna Boppanapally
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MQTT BASED AQUAPONICS SYSTEM FOR WATER ASSESSMENT pH

SENSOR

Presented By:
M.Keerthana (17S11A0414)
P.Yashwanth Reddy (17S11A0460)
T.SiriChandana (17S11A0439)
Under The Guidance
of

Mr.J.I.Chakravarthy
Assistant
Professor
CONTENTS

 INTRODUCTION
 OBJECTIVE
 TOOLS REQUIRED
 BLOCK DIAGRAM
 ADVANTAGES
 APPLICATIONS
 CONCLUSION
 REFERENCES
INTRODUCTION

 The design of aquaponics water monitoring system using Arduino


microcontroller is described.
 The circuit of pH sensor and Temperature sensor are constructed and is
connected to the system, the system is powered by a power supply.
 When the results of pH are out of range, peristaltic pump is automatic on to
maintain back the pH value of water.
 The LCD indicates the pH value of the water. The pH values are set to range 6
to 7 respectively.
OBJECTIVE
 The main objective of this project is to design mqtt
based aquaponics system for water assessment pH
sensor.
TOOLS REQUIRED
HARDWARE COMPONENTS
Power supply
Microcontroller(Atmega328)
LCD(16*2lines)
pH Sensor(SEN0161)
IoT Module(ESP8266)
Temperature Sensor
SOFTWARE TOOLS
Arduino IDE
Proteus professional
BLOCK DIAGRAM

Power Supply LCD Display


(2*16 Lines)

pH Sensor IoT Module


ARDUINO (ESP8266)

Temperature Sensor Buzzer

Fig 1 : Block diagram of mqtt based aquaponics system for water assessment pH sensor
ARDUINO BOARD
 The Arduino Uno is a microcontroller board based on ATmega328.
 It consists of 14 digital I/O pins on which 6 Analog input pins ,
6 PWM outputs.
 It can be connected with a USB cable or power
jack to a computer.
Features
• Operating voltage : 5v
• Input voltage(recommended) : 7-12v
• SRAM : 2 KB (Atmega328)
• EEPROM : 1 KB (Atmega328)
• Clock speed : 16 MHz
Fig 2: Arduino board with Bluetooth
MICRO CONTROLLER
The Atmega328 is a single chip micro controller created by Atmel in the mega AVR family
Specifications:
 Operating voltage - 5v
 Input voltage - 7 to 12v
 Digital i/o pins - 14
 Analog pins -6
 Flash memory - 32KB
 Clock speed - 16MHz
 SRAM - 2KB
 EEPROM - 1KB Fig 3:ATmega328 microcontroller
 Crystal oscillator - 16 MHz
 DC current for i/o pins – 40 to 50 mA
pH SENSOR(SEN0161)

Fig 4: pH sensor(SEN0161)
SPECIFICATIONS OF pH SENSOR(SEN 0161)

Table 1: Specifications of pH sensor (SEN0161)


pH SENSOR WORK
 With the glass electrode, a glass
membrane is fused on as a pH sensor.
The membrane is filled with a buffer
solution of known pH(typically pH=7).
 The difference in H+ ions creates a
potential that is read versus the stable
potential of the reference electrode.
 The porosity of glass membrane
decreases with the continuous use that
decreases the performance of the probe.
pH SCALE
LCD-LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
 This is a 2*16 line LCD display.
 These are used in electronic meters for
displaying numerical information.

FEATURES:
• Operating voltage - 5v
• Back light colour - green Fig 5: LCD Pin
• Horizontal characters - 16
• Vertical characters -2
• Interface bit MPU - 4 bit&8 bit MP
TEMPERATURE SENSOR(ds18b20)

 The DS18B20 is one type of temperature


sensor and it supplies 9-bit to 12-bit
readings of temperature.
 These values show the temperature of a
particular device.
 The communication of this sensor can be
done through a one-wire bus protocol which
uses one data line to communicate with an
inner microprocessor.

Fig 6: Temperature Sensor DS18B20


IoT MODULE(ESP8266)
 The ESP8266 is a system on a chip (SOC) Wi-Fi
microchip for Internet of Things (IoT) applications
produced by Espressif Systems.
 Given its low cost, small size and adaptability with
embedded devices, the ESP8266 is now used
extensively across IoT devices.
 Although it’s now been succeeded by the newer
generation ESP32 microcontroller chip, the ESP8266
is still a popular choice for IoT developers and
manufacturers.
Fig 7:IoT Module ESP8266
ADVANTAGES

 Used in Water monitoring system


 Efficient, sustainable and highly productive.
APPLICATIONS

 Maintain a continuously healthy water supply with an IoT water


quality monitoring system.
 Detect and fix wasteful leaks.
 The amount of chemicals to be added into water.
CONCLUSION

 A low cost aquaponics system using Arduino microcontroller is successfully


designed. The program of Arduino IDE is developed to monitor and control the
water parameters. The system developed is capable of detecting pH value,
water temperature. The aquaponics system using Arduino microcontroller has
been successfully developed to monitor the water parameters and control the
whole system.
REFERENCE

1. Yang Liu and Dan Shen, “Assessment on the value of ecosystem service
of important protected area for water supply of city,” in 2011 Second
International Conference on Mechanic Automation and Control
Engineering, 2011, pp. 2962–2966.
2. 2. Maria Jose Palma Lampreia dos Santos, “Smart Cities and Urban
Areas- Aquaponics as Innovative Urban Agriculture”, in Urban Forestry
& Urban Greening 2016, vol. 20, pp. 402-406.
3. 3. S. Jones, “Evolution of Aquaponics,” in Aquaponics J., vol. 6, no. 1,
2002.
THANK YOU!!

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