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Parts and Functions of The Nervous System

The document provides information about a science class covering the nervous system. It includes questions about body organs and systems, with answers about the digestive system, heart, lungs, and blood cells. There are also multiple choice questions about the nervous system, covering the central nervous system, autonomic nervous system, main control system, and ways to keep the nervous system healthy. The class covers the parts and functions of the nervous system, including creating a concept map and ways to care for the nervous system.

Uploaded by

Rishalyn Pagola Ramirez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
96 views

Parts and Functions of The Nervous System

The document provides information about a science class covering the nervous system. It includes questions about body organs and systems, with answers about the digestive system, heart, lungs, and blood cells. There are also multiple choice questions about the nervous system, covering the central nervous system, autonomic nervous system, main control system, and ways to keep the nervous system healthy. The class covers the parts and functions of the nervous system, including creating a concept map and ways to care for the nervous system.

Uploaded by

Rishalyn Pagola Ramirez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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16 June 2021

The Science
Class
Checking of attendance
REVIEW
Are
You
Ready
?
Question 1

1.What is the
name of the
organ system
shown?
Digestive System
Question 2
It is a muscular organ that
rhythmically contracts to force
blood around the body.

R E HA T
Heart
Question 3
There are two lungs in the
human body.

TRUE FALSE
TRUE
-right lung and a left
lung
Question 4
Which
organ does
NOT belong
to the
group?
LUNGS
Question 5
What are the three types of blood
cells?
DRE DBOLO LESCL
HTEIW BODOL LESCL
LELTEPSTAS
RED BLOOD CELLS
WHITE BLOOD CELLS
PLATELETS
FOUR PICS ONE WORD

_______
NERVOUS
FOUR PICS ONE WORD

________
FUNCTION
FOUR PICS ONE WORD

_____
PARTS
FOUR PICS ONE WORD

______
SYSTEM
Function
Nervous

Parts System
PARTS AND
FUNCTIONS
OF THE
NERVOUS
SYSTEM
MELC-Most Essential Learning
Competencies
describe how the nervous system
coordinates and regulates these
feedback mechanisms to maintain
homeostasis.
OBJECTIVES
1. Describe the parts and functions of
each part of the nervous system

2. Create a concept map of the nervous


system

3. Cite ways on how to care for the


nervous system
Choose the letter of the best answer.
 
1. This system controls everything you do.
 
A. Circulatory System
B. Digestive System
C. Nervous System
D. Respiratory System
2.Part of the nervous system made up of the
brain and spinal cord.
 
A. Central Nervous system
B. Peripheral Nervous system
C. Somatic Nervous system
D. Parasympathetic Nervous system
3.The AUTONOMIC nervous system is in
charge of
 
A. Voluntary functions
B. Thinking and reasoning
C. Mood and Memory
D. Involuntary functions
4.Name the main control system of the body.
 
A. Brain
B. Neurons
C. Neurotransmitter
D. Spinal cord
5.Choose which of the following keeps your
body and nervous system healthy.
 
A. drinking 8-10 glasses of water
B. not taking a rest
C. eating junk food
D. using tobacco
What is nervous
system?
The nervous system is your body’s
decision and communication center.
It is made up of two main divisions-
Central Nervous System and
Peripheral Nervous System.
Together, they control every part of
your daily life, from breathing and
blinking to helping you memorize
facts for a test.
Learning Task 1: WHICH IS WHICH?

Function 1
 
A. It exchange gases between the external
environment and the blood.

B. It gathers information both from the outside


world and from the inside of the body.
Learning Task 1: WHICH IS WHICH?

Function 2
 
A. It transmits information to the processing areas
in the brain and spinal cord

B. It produces hormones that regulate the


activities of cells and organisms
Learning Task 1: WHICH IS WHICH?

Function 3
 
A.It processes information to determine the best
response.

B.It digest and absorbs nutrients from the food


Learning Task 1: WHICH IS WHICH?

Function 4
 
A.It maintains posture and position of the body

B.It sends information to muscles, glands and


organs so they can respond correctly.
Nervous System
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

A. Brain A. Somatic Nervous System


Main parts
1.Forebrain B. Autonomic Nervous System
2. Midbrain Subdivisions
3.Hindbrain 1. Sympathetic
Main Regions 2. Parasympathetic
1.Cerebrum
2. Cerebellum
3. Brainstem
B. Spinal Cord
Central Nervous System

-receives and processes all of the


information from all parts of the
body
Central Nervous
System

-it consist of the


BRAIN and
SPINAL CORD
BRAIN

-control center of the nervous


system
BRAIN

3 main parts
-forebrain
-midbrain
-hindbrain
BRAIN

3 main regions
-cerebrum
-cerebellum
-brainstem
CEREBRUM

-large, upper part of the brain that


controls activity and
thought.
CEREBELLUM

-the part under the cerebrum that


controls posture,
balance, and coordination.
BRAIN STEM

-the part that connects the brain to the spinal


cord
and controls automatic functions such as
breathing,
digestion, heart rate, and blood pressure.
B. SPINAL CORD

-about 40-50 cm long


-transmit impulses all over the body to and
from the brain It is also responsible for
involuntary movements
Peripheral Nervous System

-lies outside of Central nervous system


-contains all the NERVES outside the brain
and the spinal cord
-divided into two divisions SOMATIC and
AUTONOMIC
A. Somatic Nervous System

-associated with the voluntary


control of body
movements
A. Autonomic Nervous System

-associated with the involuntary


control of body
movements and has two
subdivisions: SYMPATHETIC and
PARASYMPATHETIC
1.Sympathetic

-known as the fight or flight


response, which controls the
internal functions of the body in
times of stress
1.Sympathetic

-it is responsible for the acceleration


of heart rate and rise of blood
pressure
2.Parasympathetic

-it is known as rest and digest, the


opposite of sympathetic nervous
system
2.Parasympathetic

-it controls the internal functions at


rest
-it slows down the heart rate and
increases the intestinal and gland
activities
Learning Task 2: CREATE ME!
Central Nervous
System
Peripheral

Spinal Cord Brain Somatic Autonomic

Subdivisions

Forebrain Midbrain Hindbrain


Sympathetic Parasympathetic

Cerebrum Cerebellum Brainstem


What might happen to the
human body if one part of
the nervous system fails to
carry out its function
properly?
How can you keep your
nervous system healthy?
The nervous system has two main
divisions: 1. _____________and
2.____________. The Central nervous
system is composed of the 3.
________________and the
4.___________ that receives and
processes all information from all parts
On the other hand, the Peripheral
Nervous System is composed of
5. __________connected to the brain
and spinal cord. The 6._________is
the control center of the nervous
system.
It has three main parts:
7._________8._______and 9._________. It is
also divided into its three main regions: 10.
________11.___________________and
12._______. The peripheral nervous system
has two divisions the 13.__________and
autonomic nervous system that is further
divided into the 14.________and
15.________________.
The nervous system has two main
divisions: 1. Cental Nervous System and
2. Peripheral Nervous System The Central
nervous system is composed of the
3. brain and the 4. Spinal cord that
receives and processes all information
from all parts of the body.
On the other hand, the Peripheral
Nervous System is composed of
5. nerves connected to the brain and
spinal cord. The 6. brain is the
control center of the nervous system.
It has three main parts: 7. forebrain
8. midbrain and 9. hindbrain It is also
divided into its three main regions: 10. cerebrum
cerebellum brainstem
11. and 12. .
The peripheral nervous system has two
divisions
somaticthe
13. and autonomic nervous
system that is further divided
sympathetic into the
parasympathetic
Evaluation

Link to be send through google form


Assignment

Research on the different diseases


of the nervous system.
Than
k
GodYou
Bless and
Keep Safe

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