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L-9 Analysis of Multistorey Building For Wind Load Part-2

The document calculates wind loads on a 10-story building using the static method. It provides the basic wind speed, probability factor, terrain factor, and topography factor to determine design wind speeds of 38.72-45.32 m/s at heights of 10-30 meters. It then calculates design wind pressures of 899.54-1232.34 N/m^2 and loads of 6.58-9.02 kN/m on each floor level. Total design wind forces at each story are then presented, ranging from 19.74 kN at the bottom to 27.06 kN at the top.

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Vinita Kumari
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95 views

L-9 Analysis of Multistorey Building For Wind Load Part-2

The document calculates wind loads on a 10-story building using the static method. It provides the basic wind speed, probability factor, terrain factor, and topography factor to determine design wind speeds of 38.72-45.32 m/s at heights of 10-30 meters. It then calculates design wind pressures of 899.54-1232.34 N/m^2 and loads of 6.58-9.02 kN/m on each floor level. Total design wind forces at each story are then presented, ranging from 19.74 kN at the bottom to 27.06 kN at the top.

Uploaded by

Vinita Kumari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 19

ANALYSIS OF

Part-2

MULTISTOREY
BUILDING FOR
WIND LOAD
THEORY OF STRUCTURE-IV (AP-411)
Calculate WIND LOAD at different heights (10m,15m, 20m, 30m )
and floor levels using static method with help of the given data.
GIVEN DATA

•No. of stories=10
•Height of each storey=3m
•Height of the structure =3x10=30m
•Location of the building= Vadodara
•Design life of the structure =50
•Category 3
•Topography=plane with upwind slope less than 3 degee
30M

15M
PLAN ELEVATION
STEP 1
CALCULATING DESIGN WIND SPEED

DESIGN WIND SPEED


Design wind speed – Vz =Vb.K1.K2.K3
Vz =Design wind speed at any height z in m/s;

• Vb = Basic wind speed at any height z in m/s;

• K1= Probability Factor

• K2= Terrain, Height and Structure sizefactor (Varies for Height)

• K3= Topography Factor


As per IS 875 part 3 BASIC WIND SPEED (Vb)
Clause 5.2
Vb VALUE = 44m/s , ACCORDING TO GIVEN DATA
K1 (PROBABILITY
K1 VALUE = 1,
ACCORDING TO GIVEN DATA
FACTOR)

As per IS 875
part 3
Table 1
Clause 5.3.1
As per IS 875
part 3
Table 2 Clause
5.3.2.2

K2 VALUE , ACCORDING TO GIVEN DATA


DIMENSIONS OF THE BUILDING HEIGH K2 VALUE FOR TERRAIN
T CATEGORY 3
• L=24M MAX DIMENSION H=30M
• B=15M 10 0.88
• H=30M 15 0.94
K2 20 0.98
TERRAIN,HEIGHT AND STRUCTURE SIZE 30 1.03
FACTOR
As per IS 875 part 3 K3 (TOPOGRAPHY FACTOR)
Clause 5.3.3.1

UPWIND SLOPE DEGREE

•IF DEG IS LESS THAN 3 THEN


K3=1
• IF DEG IS GREATER THAN 3
THEN K3= 1 TO 1.36

K3=1, ACCORDING TO GIVEN


DATA
Design wind speed Vz = Vb.K1.K2.K3
Vb = 44m/s , ACCORDING TO GIVEN DATA
K1 VALUE = 1, ACCORDING TO GIVEN DATA
K3=1, ACCORDING TO GIVEN DATA
HEIGHT VZ VALUE (mls)
K2 VALUE , ACCORDING TO GIVEN DATA

Vz = 44 X 1 X K2 X 1 10 38.72

HEIGHT K2 VALUE FOR TERRAIN 15 41.36


CATEGORY 3
10 0.88 20 43.12
15 0.94
20 0.98 30 45.32
30 1.03
STEP 2
CALCULATING DESIGN WIND PRESSURE

CALCULATING DESIGN WIND PRESSURE


Pz = 0.6 ×Vz x Vz N/m2

VZ VALUE
HEIGHT Vz VALUE Pz VALUE
(m/s) HEIGHT
(m/s) (N/m2)

10 38.72
10 38.72 899.54

15 41.36
15 41.36 1026.38

20 43.12
20 43.12 1115.60

30 45.32 30 45.32 1232.34


STEP 3
CALCULATING DESIGN WIND LOAD
1.CALCULATING DESIGN WIND LOAD

Wind Load Calculation

F= Ae x Pd x Cf

• F=wind load
• Ae= effective frontal area obstructing wind, which is identified for
each structure
• Cf =force coefficient
• pd =design wind pressure
FINDING Cf VALUE USING GRAPH
FIND H/B RATIO AND CHECK IF IT IS GREATER OR LESSER THEN 1
( HELPS TO DECIDE WHICH GRAPH TO FIND Cf)

HEIGHT (H)= 30 As per IS 875 part 3


Clause 5.2

IF H/b VALUE IS GREATER


LENGTH (B) = 24
THAN OR EQUAL TO 1 THEN
USE GRAPH 6A
BREADTH (A) = 15

A / B = 0.62 IF H/b VALUE IS LESSER


THAN 1 THEN USE GRAPH
H/B = 30 / 24 = 1.25 6B

1.25 > 1
USE GRAPH 6A
A / B = 0.62

H/B = 1.25

Cf=1.2
2.CALCULATING VALUE OF FRONTAL AREA (Ae)

Ae= effective frontal area obstructing wind, which is identified for


each structure

Here, we are calculating load per unit area

Therefore, frontal area

=1 x 6 (shortest span between columns )

Ae = 1 x 6 =6 m2
30M

15M

PLAN ELEVATION
2.CALCULATING VALUE OF DESIGN
LOAD AT DIFFERENT HEIGHT

F = Ae X Cf X Pz F = WIND LOAD
HEIGHT Pz DESIGN PRESSURE
( in N/m) ( in KN/m )

0-10 899.54 6584.6 6.58

10-15 1026.38 7513.10 7.513

15-20 1115.60 8166.19 8.166

20-30 1232.34 9020.72 9.020


9.02 Km/m 30m

8.166 Km/m 20m

7.513 Km/m 15m

10m

6.58 Km/m

0m
DESIGN
LOADING HEIGHT OF FORCE AT EACH
STOREY FORCE 27.06
LEVEL EACH FLOOR STOREY (KN) 10
KN/m
10 27-30 3 9.02 27.06 26.28 9

25.5 8
9 24-27 3 8.76 26.28

8 21-24 3 8.50 25.5 24.75 7

7 18-21 3 8.25 24.75 23.7 6

6 15-18 3 7.90 23.7 22.53 5

5 12-15 3 7.51 22.53 21.39 4

4 9-12 3 7.13 21.39 19.74 3

3 6-9 3 6.58 19.74 2


19.74
2 3-6 3 6.58 19.74
19.74 1
1 0-3 3 6.58 19.74
19.74 0

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