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Unit 11

This document provides information about using the past simple tense in English. It lists the positive, negative, and interrogative forms for regular and irregular verbs. It also describes the common verb endings used to form the past tense of regular verbs, such as adding "-ed" or changing the spelling. Links to exercises for practicing the past simple tense are included at the end.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views7 pages

Unit 11

This document provides information about using the past simple tense in English. It lists the positive, negative, and interrogative forms for regular and irregular verbs. It also describes the common verb endings used to form the past tense of regular verbs, such as adding "-ed" or changing the spelling. Links to exercises for practicing the past simple tense are included at the end.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit 11

11A.11B
Past simple (regular verbs)
Positive Negative Interrogative Short answers
I I I
You You you Yes, I did
He He he No, I didn’t
She worked She didn’t work Did she + work  
It (add d, ed, ied) It (=did not) it Yes, she did
We we No, she didn’t
We They they  
They  

Past simple (irregular verbs)


Positive Negative Interrogative Short answers
I I I
You You you Yes, I did
He He he No, I didn’t
She went She didn’t go Did she + go  
Yes, she did
It It (=did not) it
We we No, she didn’t
We  
They They they
 
Regular verbs - endings
For regular verbs, we usually add “ed” at the end of the verb to form past simple.
However, sometimes we add “d” or “ied”:
1)We add “d” when the verb ends in letter “e”.
E.g. love-loved; like-liked.

2) We add “ied” when the verb ends in “y” but there is a consonant before it.
E.g. study-studied; carry-carried
If there is a vowel before “y”, then we just add “ed”: play-played

3) We double the last consonant when there is a one syllable verb and the last 3 letters
are: consonant+vowel+consonant E.g.: stop-stopped; plan-planned
Regular verbs – pronunciation rules
Regular verbs (ed)– pronunciation rules
Sound “id” Sound “t” Sound “d”
verbs ending with the Verbs ending with the The others
sounds: t, d sounds: p, f, s, ch, sh, k
Wanted Worked Cleaned
Needed Washed Enjoyed
Decided Stopped Tried
Hated Laughed Listened
Ended Walked Loved
Finished Called
Started Helped Lived
Deleted Talked Opened
Asked Arrived
Looked Moved
Liked Received
stayed
Links with exercises
• https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Past_simple/Pa
st_simple_tense_dc110kf
• https://agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/past-simple/affirmative-negative-write
https://agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/past-simple/affirmative-interrogative-write
https://elt.oup.com/student/englishfile/beginner3/grammar/file11/grammar11_a02?cc=global&selLangu
age=en
https://elt.oup.com/student/englishfile/beginner3/grammar/file11/grammar11_a01?cc=global&selLangu
age=en

• https://
elt.oup.com/student/englishfile/beginner3/grammar/file11/grammar11_b01?cc=global&selLanguage=en
https://elt.oup.com/student/englishfile/beginner3/grammar/file11/grammar11_b02?cc=global&selLanguage=en

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