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Op - Amp: Name: Gauri Sunil Jadhav. Class: S.Y.Bsc (Computer Science) Roll No: 6422 Batch: A2

The document discusses the operational amplifier (OP-AMP). It provides details on: 1) The OP-AMP was invented by George A. Philbrick and can amplify DC and AC signals as well as perform mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, integration and differentiation. 2) The basic symbol of an OP-AMP shows the inverting and non-inverting terminals as well as the positive and negative power supplies. 3) An ideal OP-AMP has infinite input impedance, zero output impedance, infinite voltage gain, bandwidth and rejection ratios. Basic parameters include input offset current, bias current, power supply rejection ratio, and common mode rejection ratio.

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Nikhil Jadhav
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47 views13 pages

Op - Amp: Name: Gauri Sunil Jadhav. Class: S.Y.Bsc (Computer Science) Roll No: 6422 Batch: A2

The document discusses the operational amplifier (OP-AMP). It provides details on: 1) The OP-AMP was invented by George A. Philbrick and can amplify DC and AC signals as well as perform mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, integration and differentiation. 2) The basic symbol of an OP-AMP shows the inverting and non-inverting terminals as well as the positive and negative power supplies. 3) An ideal OP-AMP has infinite input impedance, zero output impedance, infinite voltage gain, bandwidth and rejection ratios. Basic parameters include input offset current, bias current, power supply rejection ratio, and common mode rejection ratio.

Uploaded by

Nikhil Jadhav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OP – AMP

Name : Gauri Sunil Jadhav.


Class : S.Y.Bsc(Computer Science)
Roll No : 6422
Batch : A2
INTRODUCTION TO OP-AMP
• Operational Amplifier or (OP-AMP) is invented by the great scientist George A. Philbrick.

• The OP-AMP is versatile device that can be used to amplify d.c as well as a.c input signals.

• Which performs various mathematical operations, such as addition, subtraction,


multiplication, integration and differentiation etc.
SYMBOL OF OP - AMP
• Negative Terminal (- ve) : Inverting Terminal

• Positive Terminal (+ve) : Non-inverting Terminal

• +vs : Positive power supply

• -vs : Negative power supply


IDEAL OP – AMP PROPERTIES
 An ideal OP-AMP has following properties :

• Infinite input impedance.


• Zero output impedance.
• Infinite voltage gain at low frequency.
• Infinite bandwidth
• Infinite Common mode rejection ratio
• Infinite Power supply rejection ratio.
OP-AMP CHARACTERISTICS AND
BASIC PARAMETERS
• Input Offset Current : I(b1) – I(b2) at V(out) = 0

• Input Bias Current : I(b1) + I(b2) / 2 at V(out) = 0

• Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR): V(in)/ V(supply)

• Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR): |Ad / Ac|

• Slew Rate : Output voltage gain / Time


OP – AMP AS INVERTING
AMPLIFIER
 INVERTING AMPLIFIER :
The signal is connected to the negative of OP – AMP.
The amplified output signal is out of phase with input.
The output and input are exactly out of phase by 180 degree , therefore it is called as
inverting amplifier.
OP – AMP AS NON-INVERTING
AMPLIFIER
 Non – inverting Amplifier :
The signal is connected to the positive of OP – AMP.
The output and input signals are in phase with each other.
The type of amplifier that is designed to amplify the input signal without changing its phase
is called a non-inverting amplifier.
OP – AMP AS UNITY GAIN
FOLLOWER
• One of the simplest amplification of OP – AMP is voltage follower.
• It is unity gain amplifier.
v(o) = v(in)
v(o) / v(in) = 1
• This circuit is useful in isolating a circuit from a connected load.
OP – AMP AS ADDER
• The simple inverting amplifier can be modified by additional signal sources.
• The OP – AMP will amplify the sum of signals given at inverting terminal.
•

V(out) = -Rf/R1(V1 + V2 + V3)

The output voltage is sum of input voltage


OP – AMP AS SUBTRACTOR
• The Subtractor also called a differential amplifier.
• It uses both the inverting and non-inverting inputs to produce an output signal which is the
difference between the two input voltages V1 and V2 allowing one signal to be subtracted
from another.

V(out) = R3/R1(V1 – V2)


The output voltage is
proportional to difference in
input voltage.
ADVANTAGES AND
DISADVANTAGES OF OP - AMP
• Advantages :
1) It has smaller size.
2) Easy to replace Same OP-AMP can be used for different applications.

• Disadvantages:
1) Most OP – AMP are designed for lower power operation.
2) Another disadvantage is that they cannot be used for high frequencies .
REFERENCES
• https://semesters.in/unity-gain-bufferunit-follower-notes-for-electronics-engineering-1st-yea
r
/
• https://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/opamp/opamp_3.html
• https://www.electrical4u.com/summing-amplifier/
• https://www.google.com/
THANK YOU…

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