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Evidence-Based Medicine: Linggar Dwi Cahyaningrum

1. Evidence-based medicine (EBM) involves using clinical evidence from high-quality research to inform healthcare decisions. 2. The principles of EBM include: using a hierarchy of evidence with some sources being stronger than others, and applying the scientifically best evidence in practice. 3. The steps of EBM are: determining a question or problem, searching for the best evidence, critically appraising the evidence found, and applying the evidence to patient care while considering clinical expertise.

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38 views6 pages

Evidence-Based Medicine: Linggar Dwi Cahyaningrum

1. Evidence-based medicine (EBM) involves using clinical evidence from high-quality research to inform healthcare decisions. 2. The principles of EBM include: using a hierarchy of evidence with some sources being stronger than others, and applying the scientifically best evidence in practice. 3. The steps of EBM are: determining a question or problem, searching for the best evidence, critically appraising the evidence found, and applying the evidence to patient care while considering clinical expertise.

Uploaded by

Linggar Dwi cahya N.101
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE

LINGGAR DWI CAHYANINGRUM


E v id e n c e b a s e d m ed ic in e
( EBM ) a d a la h pe n g g u n a a n
b u k ti k li n is te r b a ik d e n g a n
p e n u h p e r t im b a n g a n d a l a m
p e n g a m b il an k e p ut u s a n t e nt a n g

1. DEFINISI p e r a w a ta n p a s i en . O le h k ar e n a
i tu , EB M a d a la h k o m p o n e n
p e n ti n g d a r i m e d is p r a k t ik d a n
m e r up a k a n p r a k tik y a n g
d in y a t a ka n s e c a r a j e la s .
( N o r h a y a ti, M. N . & N aw i, Z .
M ., 2 02 1 ) .
1. Informasi yang berkualitas sesuai
dengan tujuan pelayanan kesehatan
-Ada kebutuhan akan informasi klinis yang
relevan dan baik.  
-Penelitian baru dalam pelayanan
kesehatan
-Pembelajaran seumur hidup itu penting 

2. PRINSIP EBM 2. Bukti yang hirarki (Hierarchy of


Evidence)
-Beberapa bukti lebih kuat daripada bukti
lain
-Bukti ilmiah yang bekelas tinggi yang
diterapkan dan dimanfaatkan dalam praktek
- Ti n g k a t b u k t i y a n g m e n j a d i d a s a r
keputusan klinis harus diketahui
3.
3 . D a ta il m ia h s a ja t id a k c u k u p   
- D a ta – d a ta i lm i ah ti d ak a k a n
m e m ili k i a r ti b a n y ak d a la m
m e m b ua t k ep u t us a n k lin i k k e c u a li

2. PRINSIP EBM d iin te g r a s ik a n d e n g a n p e r t im b a n g a n


k lin ik d a n k e in g i na n , p e r s ep s i a t a u
k ar a k te r i s tik pa s ie n .
- D a la m ke do k te r a n , bu k ti
d ik u m pu lk a n m e la lu i e ks pe r im e n ,
o bs e r v a s i, d a n p e n g a la m a n k lin i s
La n g k a h - l a ng k a h d a la m m e la k u k an
EB M a d a la h :

3. LANGKAH- 1 .M e n e n tu k a n p e r t a n y a an a ta u
m a s a la h y an g a k a n d ic a r i

LANGKAH EBM 2 .M e n c a r i b u k ti y a n g t er b a ik
3 .M e la k u k a n cr iti ca l a p p r ai s a l
te r h a d a p b uk t i y an g d id a p a t
4 .M e n g a p lik a s i k an b u k ti y a n g
d id a p a t u n tu k m e n a n g a n i p as ie n
DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Spence, J. D. (2019). The need for clinical judgement in the application of evidence-based
medicine. BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine, bmjebm–2019–111300. doi:10.1136/bmjebm-2019-
111300 
Gelardi, F., Kirienko, M. & Sollini, M. 2020. Climbing the steps of evidence-based medicine
pyramid: highlights from Annals of Nuclear Medicine 2019. European Journal of Nuclear
Medicine and Molecular Imaging.
Norhayati, M. N. & Nawi, Z. M. 2021. Validity and reliability of the Noor Evidence-Based
Medicine Questionnaire: A cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE. Vol. 16 (4): pp. 1-11.

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