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Analysis of Doubly Reinforced T-Beam

The document analyzes the ultimate moment capacity of a concrete T-beam with given properties. It calculates the steel reinforcement and concrete areas, classifies the beam as in the transition region, and determines the nominal and factored moment capacities based on the yield strengths and forces of the steel and concrete. The analysis finds the factored moment capacity of the beam to be 626.578 kN-m.

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Christian Jude Legaspi
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58 views7 pages

Analysis of Doubly Reinforced T-Beam

The document analyzes the ultimate moment capacity of a concrete T-beam with given properties. It calculates the steel reinforcement and concrete areas, classifies the beam as in the transition region, and determines the nominal and factored moment capacities based on the yield strengths and forces of the steel and concrete. The analysis finds the factored moment capacity of the beam to be 626.578 kN-m.

Uploaded by

Christian Jude Legaspi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ANALYSIS OF

DOUBLY
REINFORCED T-BEAM
BY: CHRISTIAN JUDE S. LEGASPI
BSCE 5C
Determine the ultimate moment capacity of a required concrete T-beam with the
following properties.
flange width, bf = 600 mm
web width, bw = 315 mm
slab thickness, tf = 100 mm
Assume f’c = 27 MPa and fy = 410 MPa . The beam is reinforced with 8-28 mm bats
at the bottom and 2-22 mm bars at the top.
 GIVEN:
f’c = 27 MPa
fy = 410 MPa

*Assume all steel yield:


2 scenario: As = 8[π/4(28)^2] d = 100 + 390 – 20 – 28 – 25/2
• Ts yield and Cs yield = 1568π = 429.5 mm
• Ts yield and Cs not yield A’s = 2[π/4(22)^2] d’ = 50 + 22/2
= 242π = 61 mm
ΣFH =0 Af = 600(100)
T = C + C’ = 60000 sq. mm
Ac = 74,420.839 sq. mm
Asfy = o.85f’cAc + A’s fy Since Ac > Af
1568π(410) = 0.85(27)Ac + 242π(410) Therefore a > tf
A2 = Ac - Af A2 = bw(z)
A2 = 74420.839 – 60,000 14,420.839 = 315(Z)

= 14,420.839 sq. mm Z = 45.780 mm

a = tf + z 17 < f’c < 28


= 100 + 45.708 a = B1c ;f’c = 27 ; B1 = 0.85
= 145.708 mm 145.708 = 0.85c
c = 171.506 mm

fs = 600 [(d-c)/c] f’s = 600[(c-d’)/c]


= 600 [(429.5-171.506)/171.506] = 600[(171.506 – 61)/171.506]
= 902.571 > fy ; steel yield
= 386.596 MPa < fy
; steel not yield

Therefor, incorrect assumption


f’s fy

ΣFH =0

T = C + C’
Asfy = o.85f’cAc + A’sf’s
1568π(410) = 0.85(27)(Af+A2) + 242π[600(c-d’)/c]

a - 100
1568π(410) = 0.85(27)[(600x100)+315(B1c-100)] +
242π[600(c-61)/c]

1568π(410) = 0.85(27)[(600x100)+315(0.85 C -100)] +


242π[600(c-61)/c]
a = B1c ; B1 = 0.85
z = a - tf c = 174.020 mm
a = 0.85(174.020)
z = 147.917 - 100
= 147.917 mm
= 47.917 mm
* CLASSIFY THE SECTION

fs = 600[(d-c)/c]
fy < fs < 1000 = 600[(429.5-174.020)/174.020]

; TRANSITION REGION = 880.864 MPa

∅ = 0.65 + 0.25(fs-fy/1000-fy)

= 0.65 + 0.25[(880.864-410)/1000-410]

= 0.8495
Mn = C1Y1 + C2Y2 + C’
Af = 600(100) Y1 = 429.5 – 100/2
Mn = 0.85f’cAfY1 + 0.85f’cA2Y2 + A’sf’s(d-d’)
= 60000 sq. mm = 379.5 mm
= 0.85(27)(60,000)(379.5) + 0.85(27)(15,093.855)(305.542)+
A2 = 315(47.917) Y2 = 429.5 – 100 – 47.917/2 242π(389.679)(429.5-61)

= 15,093.855 sq. mm = 305.542 mm Mn = 737.584 kN-m

Mu = ∅Mn Mu = ∅Mn ; B1 =0.8495

ΣMT = 0 Mu = 0.8495(737.584) Mu = 626.578 kN-m

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