Math 10 Week 1-2 - Pattern and Sequence
Math 10 Week 1-2 - Pattern and Sequence
AND
SEQUENCE
QUARTER 1 – MODULE 1
(M10ALIA-1)
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Lesson Goals and Targets
Application
Arithmetic • solve for the nth
Sequence term, the general
Patterns and rule for solving an
Sequence • Illustrate an arithmetic
arithmetic sequence and the
• solve and generate
sequence. common
patterns
difference.
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Pattern
and
Sequences
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Police Departments
Predict Crimes
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earthquakes
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1 2 3 4 5 6
1
SEQUENC 10
2
16
4
22
8
28
16
34
32
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Simple Number Sequence 1 to 100
“Add 1”
Counting Numbers
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Skip Counting Counting by
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0 3 6 9 12 …
0 6 12 18 24 …
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0 3 6 9 12 …
0 6 12 18 24 …
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Observant
0 2 4 6 8 …
Check ALL
0 10 20 30 Wrong
40 …
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0 2 4 6 8 …
0 10 20 30 40 …
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+3
0 3 6 9 12 …
Arithmetic Sequence
3 3 3 3Constant 3
Common difference (d)
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About the common
difference:
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Example 1:
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Example 2:
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Easy right?
Now the
challenge is
about to
start…
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Example 3:
Find the next term in the sequence
below.
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The Arithmetic Sequence
Formula:
𝑎𝑛=𝑎1 +( 𝑛−1 ) 𝑑
nth termFirst term Common
Term positiondifference
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Example 3:
Find the next term in the sequence
𝟏 𝒂
below.
d
Find the 35th term in the arithmetic
𝒏
sequence 3, 9, 15, 21, …
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Solution:
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Example 4:
𝒂
Find the 125 term in the 𝟏 th
arithmetic sequence 4, d
−1, −6, −11, … 𝒏
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Solution:
620
616
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Example 5 :
If one term in the arithmetic sequence is and the
common difference is d = - 3. Find the following:
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Solution to part A:
60
60
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Solution to part A:
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Checking:
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Solution to part B:
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Example 6:
Given two terms in the arithmetic
sequence, a and a
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Solution to part A:
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Elimination Method:
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Elimination Method:
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Solution to part B:
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View YouTube tutorial
of this lesson and more
math videos:
https://www.youtube.c
om/playlist?list=PLD-K
YSABhnNGU4ihs68k0Z
QydHANTlnju
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Thank you
and
Happy Learning!
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References:
https://mathigon.org/course/sequences/figurate
https://www.helpingwithmath.com/by_subject/algebra/alg_patterns_5oa3.htm
https://www.chilimath.com/lessons/intermediate-algebra/arithmetic-sequence-formula/