GURUNANAK ENINEERING COLLEGE (GNEC)

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

PROJECT REPORT

ESTIMATION AND COSTING OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

(G+5)

BY
PRASANTH.P

(09B95A0104) SANJEEV.D

(08B91A0114) YASESVI.K

(08B91A0165) TARAKA RAGHU

(08B91A0111) RAHUL.A.J

(08B91A0107)

1
1. INTRODUCTION:

An accurate estimate of the cost involved is of great importance, especially to a

contractor, as this forms a basis for his bid proposals, procurement plans and control of
the cost being incurred in a job. Estimating in construction projects is a very complex
process due to inherent interactions and interdependence involved and the absence of
standard norms. Given the highly competitive environment at present, it is important that
special attention is paid to cost estimation so that a contractor can win a job and still
maintain a reasonable margin of profit.

It may be noted that the client (or owner) organization and contracting agencies draw up
their own estimates from the information and data available to them. Also, for different
purposes, the required precision in the estimates is different-for example, for budgetary
purposes an owner may be happy with even 10 percent variation, but such an error for a
contractor bidding for the job could be simply disastrous and unacceptable. There is, thus,
a clear difference in perception towards estimation in the client and contracting
organizations. An effort has been made to bring the various issues in client’s estimation
of project cost .

It is obvious that the accuracy of an estimate can be improved once the nature of the
project is clearly defined, and all quantities, quality of material and workmanship.

Logistics etc, are well understood,. Since this is often not the case, ru.0le of thumb and
approximate methods have also evolved, and reference has been made to some of the
more commonly used approaches at appropriate places. For building works, for example,
where as approximate estimates are at times drawn up on the basis of plinth area, floor
area, enclosed volume, length of the wall, etc…,detailed estimates wood require
specifications, program of works, available drawings, materials, manpower and
equipment, productivity, and the indirect costs .

2
ESTIMATE

As a project is proposed and then developed, the estimate preparation and information
will change based on the needs of the Owner/Client/Designer. These changes will require
estimates to be prepared at different levels during the design process with increasing
degrees of information provided. It should also be noted that within each level of estimate
preparation, not all portions of the design would be at the same level of completeness.
For example, the architectural design may be at 80% complete while the mechanical
design is only 50% complete. This is common through the design process, but should
always be noted in the estimate narrative.

In addition to construction costs, estimates for process or manufacturing areas require

information related to the involved processes such as product line capacity, process
layout, handling requirements, utility requirements, materials and storage required,
service requirements, flow diagrams, and raw materials access.

The following descriptions constitute the different levels of an estimate. Estimates within
each of these levels may be prepared multiple times during the design process as more
information

Becomes available or changes are made to the scope. As the level of the estimate
increases it will become more detailed as more information is provided; "unknowns" are
eliminated; fewer assumptions are made; and the pricing of the quantities become more
detailed. Contingencies for the aforementioned will be reduced as more design
documentation is produced

COST ESTIMATES
Construction cost constitutes only a fraction, though a substantial fraction, of the total
project cost. However, it is the part of the cost under the control of the construction
project manager. The required levels of accuracy of construction cost estimates vary at
different stages of project development, ranging from ball park figures in the early stage
to fairly reliable figures for budget control prior to construction. Since design decisions
made at the beginning stage of a project life cycle are more tentative than those made at a

3
later stage, the cost estimates made at the earlier stage are expected to be less accurate.
Generally, the accuracy of a cost estimate will reflect the information available at the
time of estimation.

Construction cost estimates may be viewed from different perspectives because of

different institutional requirements. In spite of the many types of cost estimates used at
different stages of a project, cost estimates can best be classified into three major
categories according to their functions. A construction cost estimate serves one of the
three basic functions: design, bid and control. For establishing the financing of a project,
either a design estimate or a bid estimate is used.

NEED FOR ESTIMATION AND COSTING

1.Estimate gives an idea of the cost of the work and hence its feasibility can be
determined
i..e whether the project could be taken up with in the funds available or not.
2. Estimate gives an idea of time required for the completion of the work.
3. Estimate is required to invite the tenders and Quotations and to arrange contract.
4. Estimate is also required to control the expenditure during the execution of work.
5. Estimate decides whether the proposed plan matches the funds available or not.

Types of Construction Estimates

Numerous estimating techniques prevail in the market and these can be categorized in the
following ways:-
6. Conceptual estimates
7. Detailed estimates

 Conceptual estimates
Basic parametric sizes are used for the type of building to reach an order of
magnitude estimate. Quantities do not play a large role. Historical Ratios are used to
establish a cost per unit. Basic scopes for trades are established.

4
 Detailed Estimate
A detailed estimate is the most accurate form of estimate. This type of estimate is set
up to find out the quantities and costs of everything for a project. These types of
estimates help contractor to complete a construction successfully. A detailed
estimate is arranged in the following two ways :-
(a). Unit quantity method
(b). Total quantity method.

 (a) . Unit Quantity Method

In this method, the work is segregated into as many operations or items as per
requirements. A unit of measurement is settled on. The total quantity of work under
each item is extracted in the suitable unit of measurement. Every item is evaluated
and exercised with the total cost per unit quantity. After that the cost per unit
quantity is multiplied by the number of units to determine the total cost for the item.
As for instance, at the time of preparing the cost of a building work, the quantity of
brickwork in the building is gauged by cubic meters. The total cost along with cost
of materials. Labor, plant, overheads and profit per cubic meter of brickwork is
generated and after that the predictable cost of brickwork is calculated by
multiplying this unit cost by the number of cubic meters of brickwork in the
building.
The benefit of this method is that the unit costs on different jobs are instantly
comparable and that the total estimate can be rectified effortlessly for variations in
quantities.

 Total Quantity Method

An item of work is separated with the following five subdivisions In the total
quantity method:
(I) Materials
(II) Labor
(III) Plant
(IV) Overheads (V) Profit.

5
 The total quantities of each kind or class of material or labor are established and
multiplied by their individual unit cost. The cost of plant, overhead expenses and
profit are decided in the same way. The costs of all the five sub-heads are added to
provide the estimated cost of the item of work.

There is also the detail of material waste factors, delivery/shipping, handling,

storage, and taxes. Along with labor crew size and makeup, productivity, safety,
wage rates, tools and equipment. Equipment also has type/size selection, fuel,
delivery, mobilization/demobilization, operator, maintenance, replacement value,
rent/buy, and licensing.

Uniform at, Master Format, WBS (work breakdown structure) are all integral parts of
providing any of these types of estimates

6
PROCEDURE OF ESTIMATING OR METHOD OF ESTIMATING.
 Estimating involves the following operations
1. Preparing detailed Estimate.
2. Calculating the rate of each unit of work
3. Preparing abstract of estimate

 DATA REQUIRED TO PREPARE AN ESTIMATE

1. Drawings i.e. plans, elevations, sections etc.

2. Specifications.

3. Rates.

4. DRAWINGS

If the drawings are not clear and without complete dimensions the preparation of
estimation become very difficult. So, It is very essential before preparing an estimate.

2. SPECIFICATIONS

a)General Specifications: This gives the nature, quality, class and work and materials in
general terms to be used in various parts of wok. It helps no form a general idea of
building.

b)Detailed Specifications: These gives the detailed description of the various items of
work laying down the Quantities and qualities of materials, their proportions, the method
of preparation workmanship and execution of work.

3. RATES:

For preparing the estimate the unit rates of each item of work are required.

1. for arriving at the unit rates of each item.

2. The rates of various materials to be used in the construction.

3. The cost of transport materials.

4. The wages of labour, skilled or unskilled of masons, carpenters, Mazdoor, etc

7
 FLOW CHART COMPLETE ESTIMATE:

Most of people think that the estimate of a structure includes cost of land,

Cost of materials and labour, but many other direct and indirect costs included and is
shown below.

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LUMPSUM:

While preparing an estimate, it is not possible to work out in detail in case

of petty items. Items other than civil engineering such items are called lump sum
items or simply L.S.Items.
The following are some of L.S. Items in the estimate.
1. Water supply and sanitary arrangements.
2. Electrical installations like meter, motor, etc.,
3. Architectural features.
4. Contingencies and unforeseen items.
In general, certain percentage on the cost of estimation is allotted for the
above L.S.Items
Even if subestimates prepared or at the end of execution of work, the
actual cost should not exceed the L.S.amounts provided in the main
estimate.

WORK CHARGED ESTABLISHMENT:

During the construction of a project considerable number of skilled supervisors,
Work assistance, watch men etc., are employed on temporary basis.
The salaries of these persons are drawn from the L.S. amount allotted towards
the work charged establishment. that is, establishment which is charged directly
to work. an L.S.amount of 1½ to 2% of the estimated cost is provided towards
the work charged establishment.

9
METHODS OF TAKING OUT QUANTITIES:
The quantities like earth work, foundation concrete, brickwork in plinth and
Superstructure etc., can be workout by any of following two methods:
a) Long wall - short wall method
b) Centre line method.
c) Partly centre line and short wall method.

d) Long wall-short wall method:

In this method, the wall along the length of room is considered to be long wall while the
wall perpendicular to long wall is said to be short wall. To get the length of long wall or
short wall, calculate first the centre line lengths of individual walls. Then the length of
long wall, (out to out) may be calculated after adding half breadth at each end to its centre
line length. Thus the length of short wall measured into in and may be found by
deducting half breadth from its centre line length at each end. The length of long wall
usually decreases from earth work to brick work in super structure while the short wall
increases. These lengths are multiplied by breadth and depth to get quantities.
b) Centre line method:
This method is suitable for walls of similar cross sections. Here the total centre line
length is multiplied by breadth and depth of respective item to get the total quantity at a
time. When cross walls or partitions or verandah walls join with main all, the centre line
length gets reduced by half of breadth for each junction. such junction or joints are
studied carefully while calculating total centre line length. The estimates prepared by this
method are most accurate and quick.
c) Partly centre line and partly cross wall method:
This method is adopted when external (i.e., all-round the building) wall is
of one thickness and the internal walls having different thicknesses. In such cases,
Centre line method is applied to external walls and long wall-short wall method is
used to internal walls. This method suits for different thicknesses walls and different
level of foundations. Because of this reason, all Engineering departments are
Practicing this method.

10
TYPES OF ESTIMATES

DETAILED ESTIMATE:
The preparation of detailed estimate consists of working out quantities of various
items of work and then determines the cost of each item. This is preparedin two stages.
i) Details of measurements and calculation of quantities:
The complete work is divided into various items of work such as earth
Work concreting, brick work, R.C.C. Plastering etc., The details of measurements
are taken from drawings and entered in respective columns of prescribed
proforma. the quantities are calculated by multiplying the values that are in numbers
column to Depth column as shown below:

S.NO. Description No Length Breadth Depth/ Quantity Explanatory

of Item (L) (B) Height Notes
m m (D/H)m

11
ii) ABSTRACT OF ESTIMATED COST:
The cost of each item of work is worked out from the quantities that already computed in
the details measurement form at workable rate. But the total cost is worked out in the
prescribed form is known as abstract of estimated form. 4%of estimated Cost is allowed
for Petty Supervision, contingencies and Unforeseen items.

S.NO. Description Quantity Unit Rate Per Amount TOTAL

of Item (Unit) Amount

The detailed estimate should accompanied with

i) Report
ii) Specification
iii)Drawings (plans, elevation, sections)
iv)Design charts and calculations
v) Standard schedule of rates.

 Factors to be considered While

Preparing Detailed Estimate:
i) Quantity and transportation of
materials: For bigger project, the
requirement
of materials is more. Such bulk volume of materials will be purchased and transported
definitely at cheaper rate.
ii)Location of site: The site of work is selected, such that it should reduce damage or in
transit during loading, unloading, stocking of materials. 12
iii)Local labour charges: The skill, suitability and wages of local laboures
are considered while preparing the detailed estimate

Fixing of Rate per Unit of an Item:

The rate per unit of an item includes the following:
1)Quantity of materials & cost: The requirement of materials is taken strictly in
accordance with standard data book (S.S.R.). The cost of these includes first cost, freight,
insurance and transportation charges.
iv)Cost of labour: The exact number of labourers required for unit of work and the
multiplied by the wages/ day to get of labour for unit item work.
v)Cost of equipment (T&P): Some works need special type of equipment, tools and
plant. In such case, an amount of 1 to 2% of estimated cost is provided.
vi)Overhead charges: To meet expenses of office rent, depreciation of equipment
salaries of staff postage, lighting an amount of 4% of estimate cost is allocated.

METHODS OF PREPARATION OF APPROXIMATE ESTIMATE:

Preliminary or approximate estimate is required for studies of various aspects of work of

project and for its administrative approval. It can decide, in case of commercial projects,
whether the net income earned justifies the amount invested or not. The approximate
estimate is prepared from the practical knowledge and cost of similar works. The estimate
is accompanied by a report duely explaining necessity and utility of the project and with a
site or layout plan. A percentage 5 to 10% is allowed for contingencies. The following
are the methods used for preparation of approximate estimates.
a) Plinth area method
b) Cubical contents methods
c) Unit base method.
a) Plinth area method: The cost of construction is determined by multiplying plinth area
with plinth area rate. The area is obtained by multiplying length and breadth (outer
dimensions of building). In fixing the plinth area rate, careful observation and necessary
enquiries are made in respect of quality and quantity aspect of materials and labour, type
of foundation, height of building, roof, wood work, fixtures, number of storeys etc., As

13
per IS 3861-1966, the following areas include while calculating the plinth area of
building.
 Types of Estimates
a) Area of walls at floor level.
b)Internal shafts of sanitary installations not exceeding 2.0m2, lifts, air-conditioning
ducts etc.,
c)Area of barsati at terrace level: Barsati means any covered space open on one side
constructed on one side constructed on terraced roof which is used as shelter during rainy
Season.
d) Porches of non cantilever type.
 Areas which are not to include
a) Area of lofts.
b) Unenclosed balconies.
c) Architectural bands, cornices etc.,
d) Domes, towers projecting above terrace level.
e) Box louvers and vertical sun breakers.

b)Cubical Contents Method: This method is generally used for multistoried buildings.
It is more accurate that the other two methods viz., plinth area method and unit base
method. The cost of a structure is calculated approximately as the total cubical contents
(Volume of buildings) multiplied by Local Cubic Rate. The volume of building is
obtained by Length x breadth x depth or height. The length and breadth are measured out
to out of walls excluding the plinth off set. The cost of string course, cornice, corbelling
etc., is neglected. The cost of building= volume of buildings x rate/ unit volume.
c)Unit Base Method: According to this method the cost of structure is determined by
multiplying the total number of units with unit rate of each item. In case schools and
colleges, the unit considered to be as 'one student' and in case of hospital, the unit is 'one
bed'. the unit rate is calculated by dividing the actual expenditure incurred or cost of
similar building in the nearby locality by the number of units.

14
DETAILED ESTIMATION

15
s.no Item Length Height/de EXPLANATOR
no breadth pth quantity
(L) YNOTES
(B) (H)

Earth work
1. excavation for 1 1089.74 0.5 544.87m3
total plinth area

2 a). Earth work

excavation For
footings 1x 28 2.5 2.5 2.5 437.5m3
size(2.5Mx2.5M)

b). Earth work

excavation For
footings size 1x 8 3 3 3 216m3
(3Mx3M)

Earth work
3 excavation For 19.34m3
compound walls 1x 1 128.89 0.3 0.5

Total earthwork
4 excavation
quantity 1217.68 m3

Earth work in
filling 437.5m3
5. Footings 1x 28 2.5 2.5 2.5
a). Earth work
filling For footings
size(2.5Mx2.5M)
216 m3
b). Earth work 1x 8 3 3 3
filling For footings 653.5 M3
size
(3Mx3M)

17.5 m3
6. P.C.C bed(1:3:6) 1x 28 2.5 2.5 0.1
For
(2.5mx.25m)
7.2 m3
P.C.C bed(1:3:6) 1x 8 3 3 0.1
For (3mx3m)

16
S.no Particulars of No Length Breadth Height/ Quantity EXPLANATO
items and details depth RYNOTES
of works m m m m3

Total P.C.C net 24.7 m3

quantity

7 R.C.C(1:2:4)
FOOTINGS
Footing
size
(2.5mx2.5m 1x 28 2.35 2.35 0.6 92.78m3
)
a) 1x 28 0.914 0.914 0.6 14.03m3
1STFooting

b). 2nd 1x 28 0.3 0.6 1.2 6.05m3

Footing

8.
c).3rd footing

1x 8 2.85 2.85 0.71 46.14m3

Footing
size(3mx3m) 1x 8 0.91 0.91 0.6 3.974m3

a).1st footing 1x 8 0.3 0.7 1.2 2m3

b).2nd footing 164.97 m3

c).3rdfooting

9 Quantity of R.C.C 1x1 128.89 0.3 0.3 11.6m3

footings

10 Stone pitching for 1 x1 128.89 0.3 0.3 11.6 m3

compound wall

11 R.C.C Plinth
beam (1:2:4). for 1x35 0.3 0.3 2 6.3m3
Compound wall

R.C.C columns
(1:2:4). for
compound wall

17
Ground floor

Plinth beams(1:2:4) :

s. Item no length breadth height quantity total

no
1. Plinth beam 1x 5 29 0.3 0.3 13.05m3
[x-direction]

2. Plinth beam 1x 8 22 0.3 0.3 15.84m3

[y-direction]

3. Total R.C.C 28.89m3

plinth beams
quantity

Ground floor flooring

s. no Item no length breadth height quantity total

1. fine
aggregate 1x1 32.65 32.65 31.14 101.67 m3
&coarse
aggregate
filing in
100mm thick
2. 1x1 32.65 32.65 31.14 1016.721m2
granite
marble

18
R.C.C COLUMNS (1:2:4)

COLUMNS SIZE
C1 , C 2 , C 3 , C 4 , C5 0.23 x 0.6 m
C 6 , C7, C 8 0.23 x 0.76 m
C9, C10, C11, C12, C13 , C14, C15 0.3 x 0.76 m
Ground Floor (Columns)
s.no item No. length breadth height quantity Total
quantity
1 C1 1x 7 0.6 0.23 3 2.89 m3

2 C2 1x 2 0.6 0.23 3 0.83 m3

3 C3 1x 4 0.6 0.23 3 1.66 m3

4 C4 1x 1 0.6 0.23 3 0.42 m3

5 C5 1x 3 0.6 0.23 3 1.25 m3

6 C6 1x 1 0.6 0.23 3 0.414 m3

7 C7 1x 1 0.6 0.23 3 0.414 m3

8 C8 1x 2 0.6 0.23 3 0.83 m3

9 C9 1x 2 0.6 0.3 3 1.1 m3

10 C10
1x 2 0.6 0.3 3 1.1 m3

11 C11
1x 2 0.6 0.3 3 1.1 m3

12 C12
1x 3 0.6 0.3 3 1.62 m3

13 C13
1x 3 0.6 0.3 3 1.62 m3

14 C14
1x 2 0.6 0.3 3 1.1 m3

15 C15
1x 1 0.6 0.3 3 0.54 m3

Total 16.88 m3
quantity

19
R.C.C Beams (1:2:4):
S.no item No. length breadth height quantity Total

1 Beam B8b,B14b,B15b, 1x 9 11.83 0.23 0.6 14.7 m3

B16b

2 B6a,b6c,b6e,
b7a,b7b,b7c, b7e,b7f 1x 2 26.92 0.23 0.6 7.43 m3

3 Beam at lift, staircase

B5d,b5c,b5e 11x 7 0.23 0.6 0.97 m3

4
Beams at lift b4 1x 4 2 0.23 0.45 0.83 m3

Beam at entrance
5 Of lift 1x 2 2 0.23 0.6 0.55 m3
b5c,b5e,(9’’x23’’)
L=2m

6 All round the block-A

1x 2 41.84 0.23 0.6 11.56 m3

7 Beam B3a 1x2 5.105 0.4 0.45 1.84 m3

20
8 Beam B3b 1x2 3.83 0.23 0.6 1.06 m3

9 Beam
B10a,B11a 1x2 9.75 0.23 0.45 2.1 m3

10 Beam
B11b,B11a 1x2 9.75 0.23 0.6 2.7 m3

Total R. c. c 43.76m3
beams(1:2:4) quantity

21
R. C. C Slab (1:2:4)

s.no item No. Length Breadth Height Quantity

(L) (B) H) (Q)

1. R.C.C slab 1 29.2 22.112 0.12 77.48m3

(1:2:4)

2. Deduction 1 7.01 10 0.12 8.41 m3

3. Net quantity 69.07 m3

22
First floor block A
HEIGHT/ QUANTITY
LENGTH EXPLANATORY
S.N ITEM NO BREDTH DEPTH
m NOTES
O m m3
m

Brick masonry
Construction of
superstructure
with c:m 1:6 pro
all round the
1 block-A 1.00 40.62 0.23 2.70 25.23m3

C/W between
2 living & bed room-
1,2
Living& M.B.R,
kitchen 2.00 9.68 0.11 2.70 5.75 m3

C/W BETWEEN
KITCHEN
3. &BALCONY 1.00 3.55 0.11 2.70 1.05 m3

C/W between
toilet-2
4. &living/dining 1.00 3.00 0.11 2.70 0.89 m3

short walls of
5. toilet2(x-direction) 2.00 4.00 0.11 2.70 2.38 m3

C/W BETWEEN
6. TOILET-2 1.00 2.41 0.11 2.70 0.72 m3

C/W of WIDE
7.
BALCONY& 1.00 1.50 0.23 2.70 0.93 m3
Living room
both SIDE WALL
8.
BETWEEN 2.00 3.86 0.11 2.70 2.29 m3
TOILET-1(X-
DIRECTION)

23
 Total B.M in
9 block A without
deductions 39.24 m3

EXPLANATORY
s.no item no length breadth depth quantity NOTES

10) DEDUCTIONS
M.D 1 1.1 0.30 2.00 0.66m3
a)
D 3 0.90 0.11 1.80 0.53 m3
b)
D1 5 0.75 0.11 1.80 0.74 m3
c)
W 3 1.20 0.23 1.20 0.99 m3
d)
W1
1 0.90 0.23 1.20 0.25 m3
e) W2
1 0.70 0.23 0.90 0.14 m3
f) W3
1 0.80 0.23 0.90 0.17 m3
g) V
2 0.90 0.23 0.50 0.21 m3
h) V1
i) 1 0.80 0.23 0.50 0.09 m3

B.M DEDUCTION
AT OPENINGS
11)
Deduct B.M at outer
side of balcony at
A kitchen 1 3.58 0.23 2.90 2.39 m3

Deduct B.M at outer

side of wide
balcony 1 3.35 0.23 2.90 2.24m3
B
left side of living
dining
C 1 2.86 0.11 3.00 0.94 m3

Right side of living/

dining
1 1.79 0.11 3.00 0.59 m3
D

24
s.no no length breadth depth quantity EXPLANATORY
item NOTES

deduct brick work 1 2.02 0.11 3.00 0.67 m3

E entrance to kitchen

Total deductions 10.61 m3

Total net quantity of B.M in block A =39.24-10.61=28.63m3

25
R.C.C COLUMNS (1:2:4)

COLUMNS SIZE
C 1 , C5 0.23 x 0.6 m
C7 , C 8 0.23 x 0.76 m
C9, C10, C11, , C13 , 0.3 x 0.76 m

FIRST Floor BLOCK – A (Columns)

s.no item No. length breadth height quantity total

1 C1 1x 2 0.6 0.23 3 0.828 m3

2 C5 1x 2 0.6 0.23 3 0.276 m3

3 C7 1x 1 0.76 0.23 3 0.524m3

4 C8 1x 1 0.76 0.23 3 0.524 m3

5 C9 1x 1 0.76 0.3 3 0.684 m3

6 C10
1x 1 0.76 0.3 3 0.684m3

7 C11
1x 1 0.76 0.3 3 0.684m3

8 C13
2x 1 0.76 0.3 3 1.368 m3

Total 5.572m3
quantity

26
R.C.C Beams (1:2:4):
S.no item No. length breadth height quantity Total

1
All round the block-A 1x 1 41.84 0.23 0.6 5.774 m3

2 Beam B3a 1x1 5.105 0.4 0.45 0.92 m3

Beam B3b
3 1x1 3.83 0.23 0.6 0.53m3

Beam
4 B10a,B11a 1x1 9.75 0.23 0.45 1.01 m3

Beam
5 B11b,B11a 1x1 9.75 0.23 0.6 1.35 m3

Total R. c. c
6 beams(1:2:4) quantity 9.584 m3

27
R. C. C Slab (1:2:4)

S.no Item No. Length Breadth Height Quantity

(L) (B) H) (Q)

1. R.C.C slab 1 10.95 9.98 0.12 13.114m3

(1:2:4)
Block – A

Plastering with c.m 1:6

All round the building 1 41.83 - 3 125.49 m2

bed room- 1 1 12.9 - 3 38.7 m2
bed room- 2 1 13.17 - 3 39.51 m2
toilets 2 7.16 - 3 42.96 m2
toilet right side wall 2 3.07 - 3 18.42 m2
M bed room 1 15.9 - 3 47.7 m2
toilet(M bed room) 1 8.84 - 3 26.52 m2
short wall at bed room- 1 3.47 - 3 10.41 m2
2 1 4.4 - 3 13.2 m2
short wall(M bed room) 2 0.91 - 3 5.46 m2
short wall 2 1 12.34 - 3 37.02 m2
In kitchen 1 6.09 - 3 18.27 m2
wide balcony-1 1 3.46 - 3 10.38 m2
short wall of balcony 1 2.06 - 3 6.18 m2
short wall 3 1 9.6 - 3 28.8 m2
wide balcony-2 1 1.7 - 3 5.1 m2
short wall 1
total quantity 452.622m2

28
S.no Item No. Length Breadth Height Quantity

m m m m2

Deductions
MD 1 1.1 - 2 2.2 m2
D 3 0.9 - 1.8 4.86 m2
D1 5 0.75 - 1.8 6.75 m2
W 3 1.2 - 1.2 4.32 m2
W1 1 0.9 - 1.2 1.08 m2
W2 1 0.7 - 0.9 0.63 m2
W3 1 0.8 - 0.9 0.72 m2
V1 2 0.9 - 0.5 0.9 m2
V2 1 0.8 - 0.5 0.4 m2
Total deductions 452.622-21.86=430.76 m2
Plastering with cement
mortar(1:6) net 430.76 m2
quantity

29
TWO COATS WITH ALL HYDRAULIC LIME WHITE WASHING
s.n Item no length breadth Depth/ quantity EXPLANATO
o height RY
NOTES

1.
All round the
1 41.83 - 3 125.5m2
block -A

2. bed room-1 1 12.9 - 3 38.7m2

3. bed room-2 1 13.17 - 3 39.51 m2
4. toilets 2 7.16 - 3 42.96 m2
5. master bed room 1 15.92 - 3 47.76 m2
6. toilet -2
1 8.84 - 3 26.52 m2
kitchen
7. 1 12.34 - 3 37.02 m2
wide balcony-
8. 1 6.09 - 3 18.27 m2
Balcony at kitchen
9. toilet-1 short wall 1 9.6 - 3 28.8 m2
10. short wall 1 3.1 - 3 9.3 m2
11. c/w between living 1 3.47 - 3 10.41 m2
12. & toilet
2 0.914 - 3 5.484 m2
shortwall-3(master
13
bed room)
1 4.36 - 3 13.08 m2
14. short wall 2
1 1.68 - 3 5.04 m2
15. wide balconay-
1(entrance wall)
1 3.46 - 3 10.38 m2
Bed room -1 &living
room c/w 1 2.057 - 3 6.171 m2

short wall-1
M.D wall (inside) 1 3.353 - 3 10.06 m2

Total white washing for walls without deductions

349.367 m2

30
s.n Item no length Breadth Depth/ Quantity EXPLANATO
o (L) (B) Height (Q) RY
NOTES
(D)
Deductions 1 1.1 - 2 2.2 m2

MD
D 3 0.9 - 1.8 4.86 m2
D1 5 0.75 - 1.8 6.75 m2
W 3 1.2 - 1.2 4.32 m2
W1 1 0.9 - 1.2 1.08 m2
W2 1 0.7 - 0.9 0.63 m2
W3 1 0.8 - 0.9 0.72 m2
V1 2 0.9 - 0.5 0.9 m2
V2 1 0.8 - 0.5 0.4 m2

Total deduction quantity = 21.86 m2

Total net quantity of white washing for walls

= Total white washing for walls without deductions- Total deduction quantity

Net quantity of white washing for walls = 349.367 m2-21.86 m2 = 327.51 m2

31
White washing for ceiling
s.no Item no length Breadth Depth/ Quantity EXPLANATORY
(L) (B) Height (Q) NOTES
(D)

1. bed room -1 1 3.24 - 3.2 10.368m2

2. bed room -2 1 3.24 - 3.35 10.854 m2
3. toilets 1 2 2.23 - 1.4 6.244 m2
4. living/dining 1 3.35 - 8.4 28.14 m2
5. M bed room 1 3.6 - 4.3 15.48 m2
6 1 2.7 - 3.5 9.45 m2
kitchen
-
7. toilets-2 2.7 1.67 4.509 m2
8. wide balcony-1 1 1.37 - 3.35 4.594 m2
1
9. wide balcony-2 1.1 - 3.8 4.18 m2
10. living/dining left 0.92 - 2.9 2.668 m2
11.
side
-
living/dining 0.92 1.7 1.564 m2
right side
12. -
Total white
washing for 223.447 m2
ceiling

Net quantity of white washing for block A=white washing for walls +white washing for
ceiling

32
Net quantity of white washing for block A=327.51+223.447=550.96m2

Flooring in block A

s.no Item No Length Breadth Depth Quantity Total

(L) (B) (D) (Q) quantity
1. Bed room-1 1 3.24 3.2 - 10.37m2

2. Bed room-2 1 3.24 3.35 - 10.85 m2

3. M bed room 1 3.66 4.3 - 15.74 m2

4. Living/dining 1 3.35 8.4 - 28.14 m2

5. Wide 1.37 3.35 - 4.6 m2

balcony 1

6. Kitchen 1 2.70 3.47 - 9.4 m2

7. Balcony at 1 0.96 3.5 - 3.36 m2

Kitchen
Toilets-2
-
8. Toilet-1 1 2.21 1.37 3.1 m2
-
9. Toilet-1 1 2.75 1.68 4.6 m2

Quantity of
floor area in 90.4 m2
block A

33
 Doors , windows and ventilators

EXPLANATORY
no length breadth depth quantity NOTES
s.no item

10)
M.D 1 1.2 0.30 2.00 0.66m3
a)
D 3 0.90 0.11 1.80 0.53 m3
b)
D1 5 0.75 0.11 1.80 0.74 m3
c)
W 3 1.20 0.23 1.20 0.99 m3
d)
W1 1 0.90 0.23 1.20 0.25 m3
e)
W2 1 0.70 0.23 0.90 0.14 m3
f)
W3 1 0.80 0.23 0.90 0.17 m3
g)
V 2 0.90 0.23 0.50 0.21 m3
h)
i) V1 1 0.80 0.23 0.50 0.09 m3

34
First Floor Block B

s.no item no Length Breath Depth Quantity Explanator

(L) (B) (D) (Q) y
notes

Construction of
superstructure
with B.M in c:m
1:6 pro

1. C/C All round 1 35.36 0.23 2.7 21.96m3

the building

2. c/c of Long walls 2 8.08 0.11 2.7 4.8m3

dining and toilets,
Toilets and
M.B.R, B..Room

3. c/w between both

sides of kitchen &
dining hall 2 5.12 0.11 2.7 3.1m3

4. Short walls of 2 1.33 0.11 2.7 0.79m3

toilets

5.
c/w between 1 3.4 0.11 2.7 1 m3
bedroom and
M bed room

35
Deductions

s.no item no Length Breath Depth Quantity Explanator

(L) (B) (D) (Q) y
notes

6. Brick work at
balcony 1 5.2 0.23 1.9 2.27m3

B.M b/w
7. drawing& 1 2.92 0.11 2.7 0.87m3
dining(openin
g)
8. 1 1.64 0.11 2.7 0.49m3
Opening
Between
dining
&wash room
Deduction of
doors&
windows 1 1.1 0.23 2 0.5 m3

MD 2 0.9 0.11 1.8 0.356m3

D 3 0.75 0.11 1.8 0.45 m3

D1 1 1.5 0.23 1.2 0.414m3

W 1 1.2 0.11 1.2 0.16 m3

W1 2 1.2 0.23 1.2 0.66 m3

W1 1 0.9 0.23 1.2 0.25 m3

W3 1 0.9 0.11 0.6 0.06 m3

W4 2 0.9 0.23 0.5

0.207m3
V
6.68 m3
Total
deduction 24.97 m3
Total net
quantity of
B.M

36
R.C.C COLUMNS (1:2:4)

COLUMNS SIZE
C1, C2, C4 0.23 x 0.6 m
C9,C12,C15 0.3 x 0.76 m

R.C.C COLUMNS FOR BLOCK- B

s.no item no Length Breath Depth Quantity Explanatory

(L) (B) (D) (Q) notes

C1 1x 1 0.6 0.23 3 0.414m3

C2 1x 1 0.6 0.23 3 0.414 m3

C4 1x 1 0.6 0.23 3 0.414m3

C9 1x 1 0.76 0.3 3 0.684m3

C12
1x 1 0.76 0.3 3 0.684 m3

C15
1x 1 0.76 0.3 3 0.684m3

TOTAL
NET 3.3 m3
QUANTITY
OF R.C. .C
COLUMNS

37
R.C.C BEAMS (1:2:4)

s.no Item No Length Breath Depth Quantity Explanatory

(L) (B) (D) (Q) notes

1. B8a-B8b, 1x 3 9.6 0.23 0.6 3.97m3

B14a- B14b,
B15a-B15b

2. B6a- B6b, 1x 2 10.93 0.23 0.6 3.03 m3

B7a- B7b

TOTAL 7.0 m3
NET
3. QUANTITY
OF R.C.C
BEAMS

R. C. C Slab (1:2:4)

S.no Item No. Length Breadth Height Quantity

(L) (B) H) (Q)

1. R.C.C slab 1 8.31 9.83 0.12 9.8 m3

(1:2:4)
Block – B

38
 PLASTERING WITH CEMENT MORTAR 1:6 PRO FOR BOTH
INSIDE AND OUT SIDE FOR BLOCK B

s.n item No. length Breadth height quality Explanatory

o notes

1 All round the 1 36.3 - 3 108.9m2

block B out side

2 Drawing
1 16.6 - 3 49m2

3
Kitchen 1 11.2 - 3 33.6m2

4
Dining 1 12.48 - 3 37.44m2

5 Bed room 1 13.64 - 3 40.92m2

39
s.no item No. length Breadth height quality Explanatory
notes

6 Main 1 15.08 - 3 45.24m2

bedroom

7 Toilet -1 1 6.7 - 3 20.1m2

Toilet in
8 M bedroom 1 7.4 3 22.2m2
-

9 Balcony 1 7.85 - 3 23.55m2

10 c/w between
dining and 1 4.39 - 3 26.34m2
bedrooms

11. Total
quantity of 408.09m2
plastering
without
deduction

40
s.no item No. length Breadth height quality Explanatory
notes

Deductions
1 4.95 - 2.2 10.89m2
at balcony
4.95m

Deduction at
door,
1 window,
ventilator
2
Main door 1 1.1 - 2 2.2m2
3
Door 2 0.9 - 1.8 3.2m2
4
Door1 3 0.75 - 1.8 4.05m2
5
Window 1 1.5 - 1.2 1.8m2
6
Window1 3 1.2 - 1.2 4.32m2
7
Window2 1 0.9 - 1.2 1.08m2
8
Window3 1 0.9 - 0.6 0.54m2

Ventilators 2 0.9 - 0.23 0.414m2

Deduction 28.534m2
quantity

Total plastering net quantity =408.09-28.534

=379.56 m2

41
White washing 2coats inside and outside

S.no item No. length Breadth height quantity total

1 Same as 379.56m3
plastering
Above

white washing
for ceiling

Drawing 1 3.35 4.95 - 16.582m2

-
Kitchen 1 3.4 2.2 7.48m2

Dining
1 3.5 2.74 - 9.6m2

Wide
balcony 1 1.22 4.95 - 6.04m2

1 -
Bed room 3.62 3.2 11.59m2
-
m.bed room 1 4.34 3.2 13.89m2
-
toilet at m.bed
room 1 2.13 1.22 2.6m2
-
toilet ceiling
1 2.48 1.22 3.03m2
above b/w -
dining
&bedroom 1 3.27 1.22 3.87m2

White washing
Above ceiling 74.4 m2

Net quantity of white washing inside and outside=453.943m2

42
PAINTING FOR BLOCK B

Explanatory
notes
s.no item No. length Breadth height quality

All round
the block B 1 36.3 - 3 108.9m2
out side

Drawing
1 16.6 - 3 49m2

Kitchen 1 11.2 - 3 33.6m2

1 12.48 - 3 37.44m2
Dining

Bed room 1 13.64 - 3 40.92m2

Main 1 15.08 - 3 45.24m2

bedroom

1 6.7 - 3 20.1m2
Toilet -1
7.4
Toilet in 1 - 3 22.2m2
M bedroom
1 7.85
Balcony - 3 23.55m2

c/w between 1 4.39 - 3

dining and 26.34m2
bedrooms

Deductions
at balcony
4.95m 4.95 - 2.2 10.89m2

43
Deduction at
door,
window,
ventilator

M.D
1 1.1 - 2 2.2m2
D 2 0.9 - 1.8 3.2m2
D1 3 0.75 - 1.8 4.05m2
W 1 1.5 - 1.2 1.8m2
W1 3 1.2 - 1.2 4.32m2

W2 1 0.9 - 1.2 1.08m2

W3 1 0.9 - 0.6 0.54m2

V 2 0.9 - 0.23 0.414m2

28.534m2
Deduction
quantity

44
painting for
ceiling

1 3.35 4.95 16.582m2

Drawing -

1 3.4 2.2 7.48m2

Kitchen -

Dining 1 3.5 2.74 9.6m2

-

1 1.22 4.95 6.04m2

Wide
-
balcony
1 3.62 3.2 11.59m2
-
Bed room
1 4.34 3.2 13.89m2
-
m.bed room
1 2.13 1.22 2.6m2
toilet at -
m.bed room
1 2.48 1.22 3.03m2
toilet ceiling -

1 3.27 1.22 3.87m2

above b/w -
dining
&bedroom

painting 74.4 m2
Above
ceiling

Net quantity of Painting inside and outside= 453.943m2

45
 Flooring for block B

S.no. item No. length Breadth height quantity Explanatory

notes

1. Drawing - 3.35 4.95 - 16.6m2

2 Kitchen - 3.4 2.2 - 7.5m2

3 Dining - 3.5 2.74 - 9.6m2

4 -
Bed room 3.62 3.2 - 11.6m2

-
5 M bed room 4.35 3.2 - 13.92m2

-
6 Wide balcony 1.11 4.84 - 5.4m2

-
7 Toilet-1 2.13 1.22 - 2.6m2

8 Toilet-2 -
[attached bath 4.34 3.2 - 13.99m2
room]

9 Wash room - 3.17 1.22 - 3.87m2

Total flooring B 85.08m2

46
Detailed estimation of water over head tank

HEIGH QUANTI TOTAL

S.N ITEM N LENGT BREDT T/ TY QUANTI
O O H H DEPTH (Q) TY
(L) (B) (D)
R.C.C1:2:4)
1. COLUMNS 4 0.3 0.3 1.5 0.54M3

2. BEAMS 4 5.6 0.3 0.3 2.016 M3

R.C.C 1 5.6 5 0.2 5.6 M3

3 BOTTOM SLAB

FOR SIDE
WALLS 4 5.4 0.15 2 6.48 M3

FOR
4. COVER(TOP)S 1 5.6 5.6 0.1 3.14 M3
LAB
Deduct for man 1 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.036 M3
hole

Net quantity of
R.C.C for over 3.104 M3
head tank

47
Detailed estimation of R.C.C STAIR CASE

S.N DESCRIPTION OF WORK MESUREMENTS QTY. NET QTY

O.
R.C.C (1:2:4) with 20
mm size HBG metal
1 with required
quantity of
steel/cum of
concrete
(a) Toe wall 1x1 2.7 0.35 0.45 0.45m3
(2.0+2(0.35))
(b) waist slab for I
and II flights L= 1x2 3 1 0.12 0.12 m3
2.502+1.652 = 2.995
or 3 m
(c ) Landing middle
and first floor : L =
2.00+2x(0.35) ; B = 1x2 2.7 1.35 0.16 1.16 m3 2.31 m3
1.00 x (0.35) (full wall
bearing )

Brick masonry in CM
2 (1:5)
thread and rises 2 x 10 1 1/2(0.25+0.1 4.0 m3
0.25 0.15 5)

Plastering with CM
3 (1:4) , 12 m thick
(a) Thread and Rise 2 x 10 1 (0.25+0.15) 8.00 m3 8.50 m3

(b) End steps

48
ABSTACT ESTIMATION

49
AS PER S.S.R 2011-2012

S.NO MATERIAL PER RATE IN Rs

1 COST OF 20 MM HBG METAL M3 975

2 COST OF 40 MM HBG METAL M3 560

3 COST OF RR STONE M3 150

3
4 COST OF CRR STONE M 300
5 COST OF SAND M3 425
6 COST OF CEMENT M3 8400
7 COST OF BRICK M3 3800

LABOUR CHARGES
8 I CLASS MASSON HEAD/DAY 375
9 II CLASS MASSON HEAD/DAY 250
10 MAN MAZDOORS HEAD/DAY 200
11 WOMAN MAZDOORS HEAD/DAY 200
12 MIXING CHARGES 40

50
 LEAD STATMENT

S.NO LEAD STATEMENT

Tu COST
Laed Blast Signo Cees rn Rat FOR
INTIAL rate ing rage s Ov e
TYPE OF COST CONSU
S.NO MATERIAL per in Char chrge Char er At source
IN RS MER IN
Rs. ges s ges ta site (Rs)
x

1 40 mm HBG 560 Cu. 100 70 50 20 15 815 QUARR 815

Metal m Y
2 20 mm HBG 975 Cu. 100 70 40 30 35 125 QUARR 1250
Metal m 0 Y
3 SAND FOR 425 Cu. 110 30 30 8 603 VAGU 603
MORTAR m
4 SAND FOR 100 Cu. 110 30 30 8 278 VAGU 278
FILLING m
C.R. STONE Cu. QUARR
5 FOR HBG FOR 300 m 100 70 35 25 8 538 Y 538
BASEMENT

6 R.R. Stone 150 Cu. 100 70 35 25 8 388 LOCAL 388

Masonary m
7 Cement (OPC) 8400 Cu. 100 10 860 LOCAL 8600
53 GRADE m 0 0
8 STEEL (HYSD) 39000 T 100 391 LOCAL 39100
00
9 Bricks 3800 1000 380 LOCAL 3800
no's 0
10 SHABAD 50 90 70 210 LOCAL 210
STONES M2

11 WHITE PAINT 50 1 KG 0 50 LOCAL 50

12 PAINT 400 1 0 400 LOCAL 400
LIT.

51
CUM-UNIT RATES
RR masonry in CM (1:6) prop using with hard Granite stone for
foundation and basement.
1)

1.10 cu.m Cost of RR stone 388 / cu.m 426.8

0.34 cu.m Cost of sand 603 / cu.m 205.02
0.34 cu.m Hand mixing charges 40.00 / 13.6
cu.m
0.54 No.s Masons 1st 375/ each 202.5
1.26 No.s Masons 2 nd
250 / each 315
1.40 No.s Man mazdoor 200 / each 280
1.40 No.s Women mazdoor 200 / each 280
0.17 cu.m cost of cement 8600 / cu.m 1462
Cost for RR masonry in cm (1:6) Rs =
3184.92

Cement masonry second sort in CM (1:6) prop using with hard Granite
2) stone for basement.

0.60 cu.m Cost of CR stone 538 / cu.m 322.8

0.50 cu.m Cost of RR stone 388 / cu.m 194
0.32 cu.m Cost of sand 603 / cu.m 192.96
0.32 cu.m Hand mixing charges 40 / cu.m 12.8
0.32 No.s Masons 1st 375 / each 120
0.75 No.s Masons 2nd 250 / each 187.5
1.75 No.s Man mazdoor 200 / each 350
1.40 No.s Women mazdoor 200 / each 280
0.17 cu.m cost of cement 8600 / 1462
cu.m
Rs =
Cost for RR masonary in cm (1:6) 2799.26

52
 Brick masonry in CM (1:6) Proportion using second class bricks for super
3) structure

0.20 cu.m Cost of Sand 603 / cu.m 120.6

0.20 cu.m Hand mixing charges 40 / cu.m 8

0.42 No.s Brick layer 1st class 300 / each 126

0.98 No.s Brick layer 2nd class 250 / each 245

0.70 No.s Men mazdoor 200 / each 140
2.10 No.s Woman mazdoor 200 / each 420

0.17 cu.m Cost of cement 8600 / 1462

cu.m
1.0 cu.m Scaffolding Charges 50 / cu.m 50

512.0 no's Bricks 3800 / 1945.6

1000 no.
Cost for brick masonary in cm (1:6) Rs= 4396.6

R.c.c work (1:2:4) mix using 20 mm guage Hg metal for columns ,beams, slabs,
footings
4) and sunshades. For C.C(1:2:4) we are preparing a supplementary data and
including cost and conveyance of all material and seignorage charges .Etc,
complete 1 cu.m

0.92 cu.m Cost of 20 mm HBGM 1250 / 608.9204

cu.m
0.46 cu.m Cost of sand 603 / cu.m 28.196
0.12 No.s Masons 1 class
st
375 / each 15.48
0.28 No.s Masons 2nd class 250 / each 31.948
2.10 No.s Men mazdoor 200 / each 178.29
3.50 No.s Woman mazdoors 200 / each 297.15
0.23 cu.m Cost of cement 8600 / 727.536
cu.m
1.0 cu.m Centering charges 500 413
Rs =
5140.38

53
 C.C 1:4:8 mix using 40 cm gauge. Hg metal , including cost and conveyance. All
5) materials and labour charges and seig : etc,. Complete per 1 cu.m.

0.92 cu.m Cost of 40 mm HBGM 815 / cu.m 749.8

0.46 cu.m Cost of sand 603 / cu.m 277.38
0.46 cu.m Hand mixing charges 40 / cu.m 18.4
0.06 No.s Masons 1st class 375 / each 22.5
0.14 No.s Masons 2nd class 250 / each 35
1.80 No.s men mazdoors 200 / each 360
1.40 No.s Woman mazdoors 200 / each 280
0.13 cu.m Cost of cement 8600 / cu.m 1118
2861.08Rs

54
 Painting best synthetic enamil paint 3 coats over a primary
6) coat to new wood work including cost of all materials and
labour charges and seig. Charges etc. complete for 10 sq.m

a) For Primary coat

0.60 kgs. Cost of white lead 52 31.2
1.00 kgs Cost of whiting 10 10
0.60 lit. Cost of lince oil 65 39
0.21 No.s Painters 1st class 18 37.8
0
0.49 No.s Painters 2nd class 14 68.6
0
Rs = 186.6

b) Enamil Paint two coats.

1.20 Ltr. Cost of synthetic enamil paint 40 257.28
0
0.36 No.s Painters 1st class 18 43.2
0
0.84 No.s Painters 2nd class 14 106
0
662.4

Total cost of painting with enamil paints is Rs. 849

55
 Flooring with marbles stone slabs for 25 cu.m. thick over a bed of sand 3
7) inches. Thick and pointed with cm (1:3) including cost and conveyance
charges and seign charges etc.,

10.50 sq.m Cost of shahbad slab 25 mm thick 50 5250

0
0.76 cu.m cost of sand 60 458.28
3
0.96 No.s Masons 1st class 37 360
5
2.24 No.s Masons 2nd class 25 560
0
2.2 No.s Men mazdoors 20 440
0
1.10 No.s Women mazdoors 20 220
0
7288.28 /10 sq.m

56
8)
Pointing with cm (1:3) to
shah bad stones slab
flooring including cost
and conveyance. All
material and labour
charges and segn
charges.
A 0.02 cu.m Cost of sand 603 / cu.m
B 0.02 cu.m Hand mixing charges 40 / cu.m 603 12.06
C 0.48 No.s Brick layer 1st class 300/ each 40 0.8
D 0.12 No.s Brick layer 2ndclass 250 / each 300 144
E 0.50 No.s Men mazdoors 200 / each 250 30
F 1.10 No.s Women mazdoors 200/ each 200 100
g 0.01 cum Cost of cement 8400 / each 200 220
8400 84
590.86

Plastering
9) with C.M
(1:6)
proportio
n
0.92 cu.m Cost of sand 603 / cu.m 603 554.76
0.17 cu.m Cement 8400 / cu.m 8400 1428
0.50 No.s Masons 1st class 375 / each 375 187.5
0.40 No.s Masons 2ndclass 250 / each 250 100
0.35 cu.m Mixing mazdoors 40/ each 40 14
2.10 No.s Men mazdoors 200 / each 200 420
3.00 No.s Women mazdoors 200 / each 200 600
3304.26

57
PERCENTAGE OF STEEL IN R.C.C WORK

% OF STEEL WEIGHT OF weight in

R.C.C WORK QUANTITY STELL QUANTITY STEEL (kg) tones

FOOTINGS 164.97 0.5 0.824 6475.0725 6.4750725

Plinth beam 11.6 1 0.116 910.6 0.9106

columns 6.3 4 2.52 1978.2 1.9782

Ground
floor

Plinth beam 28.89 1 0.289 2267.865 2.267865

COLUMNS 16.88 4 6.75 5300.32 5.30032
Beams 43.76 1 0.45 3435.16 3.43516
Slab 69.07 0.15 0.104 813.29925 0.81329925
21.1805168
R.C.C WORK QUANTITY % OF STEEL WEIGHT OF weight in
STELL QUANTITY STEEL (kg) tones
FOOTINGS 164.97 0.5 0.824 6475.0725 6.4750725
Plinth beam 11.6 1 0.116 910.6 0.9106
columns 6.3 4 2.52 1978.2 1.9782

Ground floor

Plinth beam 28.89 1 0.289 2267.865 2.267865

COLUMNS 16.88 4 6.75 5300.32 5.30032
Beams 43.76 1 0.45 3435.16 3.43516
Slab 69.07 0.15 0.104 813.29925 0.81329925
21.1805168

FORMULA

FOR CALCULATE PERCENTAGE ( %) OF STEEL IN R.C.C=

QUANTITY X % OF STEEL X 7850

THE QUANTITY SHOULD BE COMING IN KG CONVERT INTO TONES BY

DIVIDE WEIGHT OF STEEL /1000

58
 ABSTACT ESTIMATION

TOTAL
QUAN UI PE AMOUN
S.NO ITEMS RATE AMOUNT
TITY NT R T
IN Rs
GROUND FLOOR
1217.6 340950.
1 EARTH WORK EXCAVATION m3 280 m3
8 4
2 earth work filling 653.5 m3 150 m3 98025
2861 70668.6
3 C.C. BED (1:4:8) 24.7 m3 m3
.08 76
FOUNDATION WITH R.C.C 5140 848008.
4 164.97 m3 m3
(1:2:4) .38 4886
BASEMENT WITH C.R.S
5 11.6 m3 150 m3 1740
MASNORY (1:6)
STEEL REQUIRED IN R.C.C
3910
6 WORK (HYSD)(A) ground 21.18 T T 828138
0
floor
FLOORING WITH ANDOOR 101.67
7 m3 100 m3 10167.2
STONES 2
21,97,697.76
FIRST FLOOR-BLOCK-A

Brick masonry in country 28.6 m3 4396 m3 125742.

8 bricks of standard size and .6 76
using in CM(1:8)
m3 m3
R.C.C. (1:2:4) for beams, 28.27 5140 145318.
9
columns, slabs. .38 5426
STEEL REQUIRED IN R.C.C 2.66 T 3910 T 104006
10
WORK (HYSD) 0
m2 m2
Plastering using cm (1:6) 330. 142323.
11 430.76 4 104
m2 m2
Flooring with marbles 90.4 728. 65883.5
12
8 2
WHITE WASHING(TWO m2 18.6 m2 10280.9
13 COATS WITH ALL 550.96
HYDRAULIC LIME )
550.96 m2 66.2 m2 36495.6
PAINTING
14 4
(READYMIXED ENAMEL
PAINT)
694600.42
15 DOORS AND WINDOWS .- .- .- .- 64550

59
 6,94,600.42
FIRST FLOOR-BLOCK-B

Brick masonry in country

4396 109783.
16 bricks of standard size and 24.97 m3 m3
.6 102
using in CM(1:8)
R.C.C. (1:2:4) for beams, 5140 103321.
17 20.1 m3 m3
columns, slabs. .38 638
STEEL REQUIRED IN R.C.C 3910
18 2.66 T T 104006
WORK (HYSD) 0
330. 134832.
19 Plastering using cm (1:6) 408.09 m2 m2
4 936
728. 62006.3
20 Flooring with marbles 85.08 m2 m2
8 04
WHITE WASHING(TWO
453.94 18.6
21 COATS WITH ALL m2 m2
8470.58
3 6
HYDRAULIC LIME )
PAINTING WITH READY
453.94 66.2
22 MIXED m2 m2
30069.2
3 4
ENAMEL PAINT
23 DOORS AND WINDOWS .- .- .- .- 51100
603589.76

OVER HEAD TANK

R.C.C. (1:2:4) for beams, 5140 15955.74
3.104 3
columns, slabs. m .38 m3
STEEL REQUIRED IN R.C.C 3910 9501.3
T T
WORK (HYSD) 0.243 0
25457.04
STAIR CASE
Brick masonry 4 4396.
3 17586.4
m 6 m3
R.C.C. (1:2:4) for beams, 2.31 5140.
T T 11874.28
columns, slabs. 38
Plastering 8.5 m2 330.4 m2 2808.4
32269.08

LIFT COST (G+5 FLOORS) 5,00,000

OVERAL COST

60
 SERVICE CHARGES

ITEMS NO RATE AMOUNT IN (Rs)

OVER HEAD TANK 1 25457.04 25457.04
STAIR CASE 5 32269.08 161345.4
LIFT (OVERAL COST) 1 5,00,000 500000
Provision for water supply and
sanitary arrangements @12.5% 2360543.846

Provision for electrification 1416326.308

@7.5%
Provision for architectural 377687.0154
appearance @2%
Provision for unforeseen items 2% 377687.0154

Provision for P.s. and 755374.0308

contingencies @4%
TOTAL 5974420.656

TOTAL FLATS = 25 59,74,420.7Rs

EACH FLAT COST (SERVICE
CHARGES) 2,38,976.8Rs

61
 ABSTACT (TOTAL)

S.NO ITEMS NO'S RATE AMOUNT(Rs)

1 GROUND FLOOR 1 2197697.765 2197697.765
2 BLOCK-A 10 694600.4166 6946004.166
3 BLOCK‐B 15 603589.76 9053846.4

SERVICE CHARGES

4 OVER HEAD TANK 1 25457.04 25457.04

5 STAIR CASE 5 32269.08 161345.4
6 LIFT (OVERAL COST) 1 5,00,000 500000
7

TOTAL 18884350.77

Provision for water

8 supply and sanitary 2360543.846
arrangements @12.5%
Provision for
9 electrification 1416326.308
@7.5%
Provision for
10 architectural 377687.0154
appearance @2%
11 Provision for unforeseen 377687.0154
items 2%
12 Provision for P.s. and 755374.0308
contingencies @4%
GRASS 2,41,71,968.99
AMOUNT
EACH FLAT NET AMOUNT GROUND OTHER TOTAL
FLOOR CHARGES
BLOCK‐ 694600.4 87907.91 238976.8 1021485.11
A(3BHK)
BLOCKB 603589.76 87907.91 238976.8 930474.47
(2BHK )

62
DRAWINGS

63
PLAN

64
BEAM FRAMING AND BEAM NUMBERS DETAILS

65
COLUMNS DETAILS

66
67
 BIBLIOGRAPHY

STANDARD CODES

1. I.S 456-2000
2. NATIONAL BUILDING CODES(NBE)

ESTIMATING

ESTIMATION AND COSTING IN CIVIL ENGG ----B.N DATTA

CONSTRUCTION PROJECT MANAGEMENT ---------KUMAR NEERAJ JHA

COSTING

STANDARD SCHEDULED OF RATES (S.S.R - 2011-12)

68