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Sound

1) Sound is characterized by its loudness and pitch. Loudness refers to the amplitude of vibration, while pitch refers to the frequency of vibration. 2) Inside a loudspeaker, a paper cone vibrates up and down, producing louder sounds with greater amplitude and higher pitches with higher vibration frequency. 3) An oscilloscope allows you to see a visual representation of a sound wave, where amplitude is represented by the height of the trace and frequency is represented by the closeness of the trace lines.

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Nattapat Paokurupong
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36 views

Sound

1) Sound is characterized by its loudness and pitch. Loudness refers to the amplitude of vibration, while pitch refers to the frequency of vibration. 2) Inside a loudspeaker, a paper cone vibrates up and down, producing louder sounds with greater amplitude and higher pitches with higher vibration frequency. 3) An oscilloscope allows you to see a visual representation of a sound wave, where amplitude is represented by the height of the trace and frequency is represented by the closeness of the trace lines.

Uploaded by

Nattapat Paokurupong
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SOUND

by Nattapat Paokurupong NO.5 2/7


Loundness/
pitch
Loundness/pitch
W h e n t h e s o u n d i s l o u d e r o r s o f t e r. I t s
loundness
W h e n t h e s o u n d i s h i g h e r o r l o w e r. I t s p i t c h
Loudspeaker
Inside the loudspeaker is a paper cone

The cone vibrate up and down more when it


produce louder sound

And vibrate up and down more frequently


when pitch is higher note
Amptitude
Amplitude
Amplitude is the distance of vibration. Its tell
you the maximum distance the vibrating before it
started vibrating
Frequency of
vibration
Frequency is the number of vibration
per second
Hz = Hertz
F = frequency so,
1 Hertz = 1 Hz = 1 vibration per sec

Let say this rule ruler is


vibrating
Seeing a trace
The oscilloscope is the machine that
allow you to see a picture of sound
wave

The line on the screen on oscilloscope


Is called the trace
Changing
amplitude
Silence is when there no sound
The trace is flat

Quiet sound is when trace goes up


A bit of wave

Loud sound is when the trace goes


Up and down much more
The amplitude is greater
Changing pitch

High-pitched sound is when the


Tr a c e c l o s e r t o g e t h e r, s o u n d h a s
Higher frequency

Low-pitched sound is when trace


Are more spread out so often,
The sound has lower frequency
How sound
Travel?
How sound travel
Sound need material to travel through.
The material can be solid, liquid or gas
But sound cannot travel to vacuum

So what is vacuum. It is an empty space with no air in it


What is Sound wave
It the the molecule push on next one and vibrate
side To side outward through air
How we
Hear?
How did we hear?
Our ears are like our ‘sound detector’
These step show how the ear works

First: The vibration travel to ear canal


And push on the eardrum

Second: the eardrum pushes the three small


Bones

Third: Which the small bone vibrate the


Cochlea and send the nerve into our brain
Range of hearing
Most people cant hear 20 Hz,but
young peoplecan hear up to 20,000 Hz, Which
are called ultrasound

As the people older can’t hear below 50 Hz


And above 15,000 Hz

What is ultrasound
It is the sound that beyond range of
Human hearing
Thx For Listening

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