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The document discusses different types of term papers, including essays and mini-articles. It describes the structure of a linguistic mini-article term paper, which typically includes an introduction, background, data, results, discussion and conclusion. The document also covers how to properly quote and paraphrase sources for a term paper using APA style, including how to format short and long quotes and how to cite sources.

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abdelhadi ash
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views

Power Point Presentation

The document discusses different types of term papers, including essays and mini-articles. It describes the structure of a linguistic mini-article term paper, which typically includes an introduction, background, data, results, discussion and conclusion. The document also covers how to properly quote and paraphrase sources for a term paper using APA style, including how to format short and long quotes and how to cite sources.

Uploaded by

abdelhadi ash
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Advanced Writing & Initiation to Research

Title of the Book: Writing in English : A Guide for Advanced Learners


Title of the Presentation: Different types of term paper

Name of Presenters: Abdelhadi Ait sidi ham


Oumaima Idouhdjam

Professor Abdeslam Badre_ 2022


1
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Table of Content
1 Introduction 4 The linguistic mini-article

2 Types of term paper 5 Quoting and paraphrase

3 The literary essay 6 conclusion

Professor Abdeslam Badre_ 2020


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Introducti
on
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Types of term paper :

1 Term paper as essay

2 Term paper as mini-article

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Literary essay
The literary
essay
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Literature sources:
Primary sources Secondary sources Tertiary sources

Present Publications that


Present original summarize the
sources of interpretation of information of
information the original primary and
source secondary sources

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Literary essay
The linguistic mini-
article

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the linguistic mini-article has 2 major types of
studies:

1 Quantitative studies

2 Qualitative studies

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The form of a linguistics term paper of the quantitative type :

• Introduction
• Background
• Data
• Results
• Discussion
• Conclusion
• References
• Appendices (optional)

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Literary essay
Paraphrasing and
quoting

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Quoting in APA style:
direct quote:
According to a recent paper, “quotes
can be useful in academic writing”
(Singh et al., 2019, p. 25).

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Quoting 40 words or more:
1. Do not use quotation marks.
2. Start the quote on a new line.
3. Indent the entire quote 0.5 inches.
4. Double-space the entire quote.

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Block quote :
Sometimes it is necessary to quote a source at length :

Block quoting is particularly useful when you want to


comment on an author’s language or present an
argument that you will then critique. By setting the
quote on a new line and indenting it, the passage is
clearly marked apart from your own words. Therefore,
no quotation marks are necessary. (O’Connor, 2019, p.
38)

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Shortening a quote
Quote shortened with ellipsis :
According to O’Connor (2019),
“block quoting is particularly useful
when you want to . . . present an
argument that you will then
critique” (p. 38).

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Clarifying a quote
Adding text to a quote :

In the view of Anderson (2017), “the


results [of the election] reflected
global patterns” (p. 17).

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Adding emphasis to quotes
Italicizing for emphasis :

In the view of Anderson


(2017), “the results reflected
global patterns [emphasis
added]” (p. 17).

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Errors in quotes
Indicating an error :

In the view of Anderson (2017), “the


results reflected global paterns [sic]” (p
17).

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how to paraphrase:
1. Read the extract carefully.
2. Underline the key words & phrases.
3. Change the structure of the text.
4. Use different vocabulary.
5. Rewrite your ideas.
6. Check your work .
7. You still need to give references to the original.

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Harvard Referencing
it's helpful for quoting and paraphrasing.
1. Give a brief indication (textual referencing).
2. Add a reference section which follows an
alphabetical order at the end.

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• Note that we use quotation and
paraphrasing to support our ideas.
• Always quote and paraphrase from the
original source.
• Avoid quoting oral communication.

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Thank
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References

• Writing in English : A Guide for


Advanced Learners
• Scribbr :
https://www.scribbr.com/apa-style/di
rect-quotes/

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