The Philippine National Police (PNP) is the primary law enforcement agency in the Philippines. It was established in 1991 through the merger of the Philippine Constabulary and the Integrated National Police. The PNP has statutory powers to enforce laws, maintain peace and order, investigate and prevent crime, make arrests, and conduct searches and seizures. It also licenses firearms and explosives, supervises private security agencies, and trains law enforcement students. The PNP conducts various categories of operations including public safety operations, law enforcement operations, internal security operations, special police operations, investigation operations, and community relations programs. Details on PNP operational procedures will be provided in subsequent uploads.
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Chapter 4 - Police Operational Procedures
The Philippine National Police (PNP) is the primary law enforcement agency in the Philippines. It was established in 1991 through the merger of the Philippine Constabulary and the Integrated National Police. The PNP has statutory powers to enforce laws, maintain peace and order, investigate and prevent crime, make arrests, and conduct searches and seizures. It also licenses firearms and explosives, supervises private security agencies, and trains law enforcement students. The PNP conducts various categories of operations including public safety operations, law enforcement operations, internal security operations, special police operations, investigation operations, and community relations programs. Details on PNP operational procedures will be provided in subsequent uploads.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LEA 4 – Law Enforcement Operations and
Planning with Crime Mapping
Dr. Philip B. Magtaan, Part-time Instructor CHAPTER 4 Police Operational Procedures THE PNP OPERATIONS • The PNP is the primary law enforcement agency of the country, which is national in scope and civilian in character. It was activated on January 29, 1991 under Section 23, Chapter III, of RA 6975, entitled, "An Act Establishing the Philippine National Police Under a Reorganized Department of the Interior and Local Government,". It was constituted from the full merger of the former PC and the INP. Powers and Functions Statutory Power of the Police: • To enforce laws and ordinances relative to the protection of lives and properties; • To maintain peace and order and take all necessary steps to ensure public safety; • To investigate and prevent crime , effect the arrest of criminal offenders, bring offenders to justice and assist in their prosecution; • To detain arrested person/s for a period not beyond what is prescribed by law, informing the persons so detained of all rights under the constitution; and • To exercise the general powers to make arrest, search and seizure and enforce pertinent laws. Licensing, Supervisory and Control and Training: • To issue licenses for the possession of firearms and explosives in accordance with law; • To supervise and control the training and operations of security agencies and issue license to operate security agencies, and to security guards and private detectives for the practice of their profession; • To train students taking up their baccalaureate, vocational or technical courses in undergoing Law Enforcement Service Program in compliance to the National Service Law. Deputized Statutory Power of the Police to perform such other duties and exercise all other functions as maybe provided by law such as: • To enforce election laws during the conduct of election; • To enforce laws on agriculture, environment and natural resources; • To enforce laws on land transportation; and, • To enforce other laws under the jurisdiction of various departments and/or offices of the government where the PNP is deputized under the principle of intra-coordination between and among offices/ departments of the government. CATEGORIES OF POLICE OPERATIONS • Public Safety Operation. Include critical incident management procedures, search, rescue and retrieval operations, hostage situation, civil disturbance management operation, management of health hazards and other operations that promote public safety. • Law Enforcement Operation. Include service of warrant of arrest, implementation of search warrant, enforcement of visitorial powers of the Chiefs of Police, and other anti- criminality operations. • Internal Security Operation. Include counterterrorism operations and similar operations against other threat groups that are conducted to ensure internal security. • Special Police Operations. Include high-risk checkpoint and roadblock operation, police assistance in the implementation of order from the court and other quasi-judicial bodies, security to major and special events, aircraft hijacking operations, visit, board, search and seizure of marine vessels, and similar police operations that are conducted by police units with specialized training on the peculiarity of the mission or purpose. • Investigation Operations. Include investigation of crime or incident, Scene of the Crime Operations (SOCO), administrative investigation and other investigative work necessary to determine facts and circumstances for filing cases criminally or administratively. • Police Community Relations. Include three interrelated dimensions to accomplish its mission namely: community affairs and development, public information, and information development operations to forge partnership and strengthen collaboration and linkages with the community. THE PNP OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES • To be uploaded…