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English 10-EXPOSITORY

An expository text presents factual information about a topic to educate readers. It does not tell a story like a narrative text. Key elements of an expository text include a clear thesis statement introducing the topic, use of transitions to connect ideas, supporting evidence and explanations in the body, and a conclusion that restates the main point. Common structures used are cause and effect, comparison and contrast, description, problem and solution, and presenting information in sequence.

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50% found this document useful (2 votes)
3K views15 pages

English 10-EXPOSITORY

An expository text presents factual information about a topic to educate readers. It does not tell a story like a narrative text. Key elements of an expository text include a clear thesis statement introducing the topic, use of transitions to connect ideas, supporting evidence and explanations in the body, and a conclusion that restates the main point. Common structures used are cause and effect, comparison and contrast, description, problem and solution, and presenting information in sequence.

Uploaded by

Ronalyn Obejas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXPOSITORY

TEXT
What is an Expository text?
• presents or provides information about a particular topic or
issue.
• sometimes called informational writing where the writer
provides facts on a given topic in a way that is educational and
purposeful.
• may also include providing descriptions, citing reasons,
presenting explanations, and enumerating steps of a specific
process.
Narrative vs. Expository
Narrative Text Expository
• does not tell a story
• tells a story • does not use emotion
• fact-based
• uses emotion in • educate the reader by presenting
facts based on reliable sources
presenting facts • clears, concise, & organized.
Key Structural
Elements in an
Exposition
• Clear and Concise Thesis
Statement

Usually presented in the initial


paragraph, the thesis statement
introduces the main topic or idea
and provides the overall direction
for the text.
2. Clear transitions
the use of clear and proper
transitions will glue the
introduction, the body, and the
conclusion together.
3. A body that contains
evidence and support
the use of supporting evidence
like examples and explanations
forms a huge part of a fact-
based expository text.
4. An effective Conclusion

a conclusion should tie the ideas


altogether while highlighting the
true essence of the main idea in
the text.
STRUCTURES
AND PATTERNS
OF IDEA
DEVELOPMENT
CAUSE AND EFECT
presents the information by
explaining how or why a certain
event or occurrence happened
(cause) and what resulted from that
particular cause or occurrence
(effect).
COMPARISON AND
CONTRAST
the writer presents the
information by providing
details to how things, concepts,
or ideas are alike or different.
DESCRIPTION
the topic is presented by
providing descriptions
about its attributes,
features, and examples.
PROBLEM AND
thewriter may present
SOLUTION a
problem and provide one
or more solutions to the
said problem.
SEQUENCE
information may be presented in
a way that follows numerical or
chronological sequence either
explicitly or implicitly.
BE READY FOR
A RECITATION
NEXT MEETING

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