Unit 1: Happiness: What Are The Characteristics of Happy People?
The lecturer discusses characteristics of happy people. The main topic is happiness, with three subtopics: factors that contribute to happiness, how psychologists measure happiness, and whether happiness is learned or innate. According to research discussed in the lecture, happy people tend to have strong social connections, focus on positive emotions and gratitude, and use adaptive strategies to achieve goals and overcome challenges.
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Unit 1: Happiness: What Are The Characteristics of Happy People?
The lecturer discusses characteristics of happy people. The main topic is happiness, with three subtopics: factors that contribute to happiness, how psychologists measure happiness, and whether happiness is learned or innate. According to research discussed in the lecture, happy people tend to have strong social connections, focus on positive emotions and gratitude, and use adaptive strategies to achieve goals and overcome challenges.
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Unit 1: Happiness
What are the characteristics of
happy people? Vocabulary Pre-listening • Record the following list of words in your notebook. Number the words in the order that you hear them. Leave some room beside these words so that you can provide a definition for them. ___ income ___ method ___ data ___ achieve ___ connection ___ relevant ___ characteristics ___ personality ___ measure ___ goal ___research ___ requirement ___ strengths ___ gratitude • Now match these definitions with the word in your list.
qualities or features of something
the feeling of being thankful money that a person earns to find out the size or weight or quantity of something. a way of doing something. information or facts something that is necessary good qualities of a person detailed study done on a subject to discover new information related to a particular subject or discussion a relationship between two things to accomplish something such as your goals something you hope to accomplish the type of person you are Pre-listening Discussion and Presentation • Form groups of four and discuss what you think matters most for making people happy.
• Record your discussions and opinions in
your notebook.
• One member of your group will present
your groups discussion. • Here are some sample answers: having a lot of money having a good education religious beliefs having a good job being good at your job having free time being young having good friends helping others good family relations Listening for Lecture Topics • You are going to hear a speaker introduce a lecture.
• The lecturer introduces a topic and three
subtopics. What are they? • What language does the lecturer use to introduce topics and subtopics? • We’re going to talk about . . . • I want to start with . . . • We’ll look at . . . • We’re going to discuss . . . Pre-Listening Main Selection Briefly discuss the following three questions.
Can psychologists measure happiness?
Is there one important way to be happy?
Can people learn to be happy?
Main Listening • Now we are going to do the main listening. Take detailed notes in your notebooks. Post Listening • Share notes with a partner.
• Find differences in the notes you share.
• Use your partner’s notes to fill in the gaps
for your notes. Homework • Write a paragraph summary of the question below using the notes in your notebook. You do not have to summarize the entire listening.