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PPT-Discussion Week 25

The document defines key economic metrics such as GDP, GNP, nominal GDP, and real GDP that are used to measure and describe a country's economy. It explains that GDP is the total market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period, while GNP includes the total income of a country's citizens from domestic and foreign sources. The document also outlines different approaches to calculating GDP and defines nominal and real GDP, noting the latter accounts for inflation to reflect output in constant prices of a base year. It introduces the GDP deflator as a means to derive real GDP from nominal GDP figures. In the last section, it provides a formula to calculate real GNP for a given year using the GDP

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Dhei Garfin Tamban
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104 views

PPT-Discussion Week 25

The document defines key economic metrics such as GDP, GNP, nominal GDP, and real GDP that are used to measure and describe a country's economy. It explains that GDP is the total market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period, while GNP includes the total income of a country's citizens from domestic and foreign sources. The document also outlines different approaches to calculating GDP and defines nominal and real GDP, noting the latter accounts for inflation to reflect output in constant prices of a base year. It introduces the GDP deflator as a means to derive real GDP from nominal GDP figures. In the last section, it provides a formula to calculate real GNP for a given year using the GDP

Uploaded by

Dhei Garfin Tamban
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 13

ARALING

PANLIPUNAN
WEEK 25
February 21-25, 2022
PAMBANSANG KITA
Paano mo mailalarawan
ang isang maunlad na
ekonomiya?
BALANGKAS NG KAISIPAN

ECONOMIC
GDP PERFORMANCE GNP

Kabuuang
Kabuuang
Produksiyon ng mga
Produksiyon sa loob
mamamayan ng
ng bansa
bansa
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
- Market value ng lahat na tapos na mga
produkto at serbisyo na ginawa sa loob ng
hangganan ng isang bansa sa isang tiyak na
panahon.
- Sinusukat nito ang kaakibat na pagbabago sa
kagalingan ng mga mamamayan sa loob ng
bansa.
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

- Ang mga transaksiyon sa impormal na


sektor na walang kaugnayan sa hanay ng
produksiyon ng tapos na produkto at
serbisyo na walang kabayaran ay hindi
binibilang sa GDP.
Market Value
- Aktuwal na halaga ng transaksiyon
na tinatanggap ng mamimili sa merkado.
GNP (Gross National Product)
- Kita ng mga permanenteng residente ng
isang bansa sa isang tiyak na panahon.

- Sinusukat nito ang kabuuang kita na


pumapasok sa ekonomiya.
Paraan ng pagtutuos ng GDP:
1. Expenditure Approach – sumusukat sa
GDP ayon sa halaga ng paggasta sa
tapos na mga produko at serbisyo.

2. Income Approach – pagsukat sa GDP


mula sa kabuuan ng mga kabayaran sa
salik ng produksiyon.
Nominal GDP
- Sukat ng GDP gamit ang kasalukuyang
mga presyo o presyong umiiral sa panahong
sinusuri.
Real GDP
- Sukat ng GDP gamit ang laki ng
produksiyon lamang na nakapako sa isang
tiyak na panahon laman.
GDP Deflator
- Isang alternatibong paraan upang
makuha mula sa Nominal GDP ang real
value nito.

GDP Deflator = (nominal GDP) x 100


(real GDP)
At upang makuha ang Real GDP:
Real GDP = (nominal GDP) x 100
(GDP Deflator)
I-Convert Mo nga!
Kompyutin ang REAL GNP gamit ang formula sa ibaba.
Gamitin ang 2006 bilang batayang taon.

REAL GNP = Price Index ng Batayang Taon x Kasalukuyang Nominal GNP


Price Index ng Kasalukuyang Taon

TAON NOMINAL GNP (P) PRICE INDEX REAL GNP (P)

2006 7,883,088 100


2007 8,634,132 109.5
2008 9,776,185 124.0
End of
Presentation

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