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All Pair Shortest Path

This document discusses algorithms for finding all pair shortest paths in a graph. It first defines the all pair shortest path problem as finding the shortest path between every pair of nodes in a graph. It then discusses the time complexity of different algorithms, noting that Dijkstra's algorithm has a time complexity of V^2 log V to find all pair shortest paths by applying it to each node, while the Floyd-Warshall algorithm has a time complexity of V^3 to find all pair shortest paths directly using a distance matrix. Finally, it provides an example of a directed weighted graph and its corresponding distance matrix as solved using the Floyd-Warshall algorithm.

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36 views8 pages

All Pair Shortest Path

This document discusses algorithms for finding all pair shortest paths in a graph. It first defines the all pair shortest path problem as finding the shortest path between every pair of nodes in a graph. It then discusses the time complexity of different algorithms, noting that Dijkstra's algorithm has a time complexity of V^2 log V to find all pair shortest paths by applying it to each node, while the Floyd-Warshall algorithm has a time complexity of V^3 to find all pair shortest paths directly using a distance matrix. Finally, it provides an example of a directed weighted graph and its corresponding distance matrix as solved using the Floyd-Warshall algorithm.

Uploaded by

ayzal noor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ALL PAIR SHORTEST

PATH
Presented By :

Alisha Ahmed Roll Number # 30


Aqsa Aziz Roll Number # 50
Definition:
Suppose we have a single source through which we have to approach
multiple destinations by shortest paths.

S D
Now we have to find the shortest path with other nodes too and by edges
like:

S D
Time Complexity:

Vε log v
 From dijsktraa algorithm its time complexity is ε log v .
 So time complexity of all pair shortest path is V^2 log V because we have more paths.
 So if have more edges we can write it V^2 log v also v . U^2 logv

V^3 log v (Time complexity)


 By applying Bolmon Ford so time complexity is Vε.
 The more the path increase the more the v increases.
 So if we apply on all edges so its time complexity becomes V^2 ε also V^2 . V^2 =
V^4.
Floyd Warshell Algorithm:
Directed weighted graph .
Here we write weight of directed nodes.
8
1 2

4 1 1 2

3 4
9
Distance Matrix:

1 2 3 4

0 8 ∞ 1
∞ 0 1 ∞
4 ∞ 0 ∞
∞ 2 9 0
Thank you

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