The Quadratic Formula
The Quadratic Formula
SO LV I N G
G Q U A D RA TI C FO R M U LA
U S IN
Warm Up
Evaluate for x =–2, y = 3, and z = –1.
1. x2 4 2. xyz 6
3. x2 – yz 7 4. y – xz 1
5. –x 2 6. z2 – xy 7
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Objectives
Solve quadratic equations by using
the Quadratic Formula.
Determine the number of solutions
of a quadratic equation by using the
discriminant.
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
In the previous lesson, you completed the
square to solve quadratic equations. If you
complete the square of ax2 + bx + c = 0,
you can derive the Quadratic Formula. The
Quadratic Formula is the only method that
can be used to solve any quadratic
equation.
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Example 1: Using the Quadratic Formula
Solve using the Quadratic Formula.
6x2 + 5x – 4 = 0
6x2 + 5x + (–4) = 0 Identify a, b, and c.
Simplify.
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Example 1 Continued
Simplify.
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Example 2: Using the Quadratic Formula
Solve using the Quadratic Formula.
x2 = x + 20
1x2 + (–1x) + (–20) = 0 Write in standard form. Identify
a, b, and c.
Use the quadratic formula.
Simplify.
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Example 2 Continued
Simplify.
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Helpful Hint
You can graph the related quadratic function to
see if your solutions are reasonable.
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Check It Out! Example 3
Solve using the Quadratic Formula.
–3x2 + 5x + 2 = 0
Simplify.
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1
Check It Out! Example 3 Continued
Simplify.
Mathematics 9 – Quarter 1