BAHRIA UNIVERSITY

KARACHI
MICROECONOMICS  
Impact Analysis Of Poverty on Economic Development

Group # 04

Names of Group Members:

1- Anwish Zameer 02-116231-037

2- Muhammad Hammad 02-116231-005
3- Muhammad Bilal 02-116231-008
4- Mismir Hassan 02-116231-001
5- Sara Zafar 02-116231-035
6- Humayoun Khan 02-116231-021
7- Etizaz Hussain 02-116231-038
8- Amna Irfan 02-116231-007

Supervisor: Prof. Dr Azam Ali

Date: 01.06.2023
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Abstract
 Poverty is a global challenge affecting millions, with moral and
economic implications.
 Poverty hinders economic growth and development by limiting
opportunities and resources.
 The literature review explores causal relationships, dynamics,
and consequences of poverty on economic indicators and
sectors.
 Paper discusses challenges, opportunities, and strategies for
poverty reduction and inclusive development.
 Factors examined include social safety nets, healthcare, job
creation, and investment for economic growth and poverty
reduction.
 Study provides recommendations for policymakers and
researchers to address poverty's impact on economic
development.

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INTRODUCTION

LITERATURE REVIEW

METHODLOGY

ANALYSIS & FINDING

RECOMMENDATION

CONCLUSION

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 Introduction
 Poverty is a persistent issue with implications for economic growth and
development.
 Poverty causes include lack of necessities, education, healthcare, and economic
inequality.
 Addressing poverty can lead to economic growth by improving education and
healthcare access.
 Social unrest and corruption hinder poverty reduction and economic development.
 Political instability undermines poverty reduction efforts and economic growth.
 Key issues include investment in education and healthcare, infrastructure
improvement, addressing economic inequality, combating corruption, and
building institutional capacity.
 Governments should promote social stability for economic growth and
development.
 Policy recommendations include increased investment, improved infrastructure,
addressing inequality, combating corruption, building capacity, and promoting
social stability. 5
 LITERATURE REVIEW

• Muhammad Akram and Khalid Zaman (2019) , “ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT BY ADDRESSING
POVERTY AND RELATED ISSUES ”
• Afzal et al. (2012) “EDUCATION AND POVERTY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH”
• Dr. Samiullah 2019 “IMPACT ANALYSIS OF POVERTY ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT”
• Kalim and Hassan (2013) “MILITARY EXPENDITURES AND POVERTY”
• Muhammad Irfan Chani etal (2011) “IMPACT ANALYSIS OF POVERTY ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT”
• R. Michael Alvarez publish on March 19 “IMPACT ANALYSIS OF POVERTY ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT”
• Oludayo (2019) “IMPACT ANALYSIS OF POVERTY ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT”
• Ahmed,E.., Ludlow and Mahmood M.A (2002-2015 ) “IMPACT ANALYSIS OF POVERTY ON ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT”

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 METHODOLOGY
 Comprehensive analysis: Review and
analysis of academic journals, books,
reports from international organizations,
and government publications
 Purpose: Gather relevant information and
insights on the impact of poverty on
economic development
 Analysis: Synthesis of findings from the
reviewed literature
 Focus: Causal relationships, dynamics, and
consequences of poverty on economic
indicators and sectors

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ANALYSIS & FINDINGS

Qualification
Phd
7%
MBA
10%

BBA Others
23% 59%

Others BBA MBA Phd

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 Age Group
36-45
11%

26-35
25%
18-25
64%

18-25 26-35 36-45

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Do you believe poverty effect econmic
development
No
10%

Yes
90%

Yes No

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Do you think Lack of access to quality ed-
ucation is major contributor to poverty

No
14%

Yes
86%

Yes No

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Can Problem like fighting or riots make it
harder for country to make money
No
2%

Yes
98%

Yes No

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Does Lack. Of infrastructure, such as roads
and electricity, limit econmic growth in
poor communities

No
40%
Yes
60%

Yes No

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Can Lack of Access to credit make it dif -
ficult for individuals to start business or
invest in their education

No
20%

Yes
80%

Yes No

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Does poverty affects health and produc -
tivity Of individuals and in turn, hinder
econOmic development

No
20%

Yes
80%

Yes No

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 Foster entrepreneurship and provide access to credit and
financial resources.
Improve access to affordable healthcare services, particularly for
vulnerable populations.
Enhance rural development through infrastructure and income-
generating opportunities.
Promote inclusive urban development with affordable housing
and job creation.
RECOMMENDATIONS: Address discrimination and promote equal opportunities.
Foster collaboration with NGOs, civil society, and the private
sector.
Establish effective monitoring systems for poverty reduction
programs.
Prioritize sustainable solutions that tackle root causes of poverty,
such as inequality and lack of resources.

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 Poverty hampers economic development through low productivity and
limited opportunities.
Inadequate access to education, healthcare, and skills training hinders
human capital development.
Poverty reduces consumer demand, slowing economic growth.
Concentrated poverty causes social unrest, hindering economic
development.
Limited financial resources hinder entrepreneurship and business
CONCLUSION: development.
Poverty strains government budgets, limiting investment in
infrastructure and public services.
Targeted policies are necessary to break the poverty cycle and promote
development while reducing inequality.
Investments in education, healthcare, and social protection alleviate
poverty and enhance human capital.
Enabling entrepreneurship empowers individuals to escape poverty and
contribute to development.
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Thank you!!

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