Blood contains plasma and blood cells. Plasma is 90% of blood and contains water and soluble substances like proteins, salts, and hormones. Blood cells include red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Red blood cells are involved in oxygen transport using hemoglobin and break down into bile pigments. White blood cells are involved in protective mechanisms like antibody production and phagocytosis. Platelets are involved in blood clotting and depend on proteins like prothrombin and fibrinogen.
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Transport in Humans
Blood contains plasma and blood cells. Plasma is 90% of blood and contains water and soluble substances like proteins, salts, and hormones. Blood cells include red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Red blood cells are involved in oxygen transport using hemoglobin and break down into bile pigments. White blood cells are involved in protective mechanisms like antibody production and phagocytosis. Platelets are involved in blood clotting and depend on proteins like prothrombin and fibrinogen.
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Blood
contains
Plasma Blood Cells Platelets
contains can be divided into are 10% 90% Cell Soluble Water RBC WBC Fragments Substances involved in involved in involved in
O2 Transport Protective Protective
depends on Mechanism Mechanism such as such as include Adapted Hemoglobin Antibody Phagocytosis Blood Structure broken Production Clotting down into includes carried out by carried out by depends on
Disintegration Biconcave Iron Bile Lymphocytes Phagocytes Vitamins/ Proteins
of Nucleus Shaped Pigments Minerals Upon Maturity can be eg divided into eg Vit. K Prothrombin Ca2+ Thrombokinase Thrombin Waste Digested Salts/Ions Proteins Fibrinogen Materials Products has eg eg Monocytes Polymorphs eg eg Cl- Hormones has Urea Glucose CO32- Serum albumin CO2 Amino Acids Na+ Fibrinogen Ca2+ Prothrombin Agranular Single-lobed Granular Multi-lobed Cytoplasm Nucleus Cytoplasm Nucleus QCB520 Concept Map (Transport in Human: Blood) Submitted by: Boey Mau Jun (3), Nah Wee Keong (17), Yang Wenjun Stanley (32) PGDE July 2006 Biology LG2
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