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Lesson1 - Illustrating A Conic Sections

The document outlines a lesson on conic sections and circles taught by Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda. It introduces the four types of conic sections - parabolas, ellipses, circles, and hyperbolas - and how they are formed by the intersection of a plane with a double right circular cone. The lesson will also cover defining and graphing circles, as well as solving problems involving circles.

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Jarvis Razon
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145 views

Lesson1 - Illustrating A Conic Sections

The document outlines a lesson on conic sections and circles taught by Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda. It introduces the four types of conic sections - parabolas, ellipses, circles, and hyperbolas - and how they are formed by the intersection of a plane with a double right circular cone. The lesson will also cover defining and graphing circles, as well as solving problems involving circles.

Uploaded by

Jarvis Razon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Analytic Geometry

Quezon Science High School

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


Lesson 1- Introduction to Conic
Sections and Circles
Lesson Outcomes:
At the end of the lesson, the student is able to:
•Illustrate the different types of conic sections:
parabola, ellipse, circle, hyperbola, and
degenerate cases;
•Define circle; Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda
Lesson Outcomes:
•Determine the standard form of equation of
a circle;
•Graph a circle in a rectangular coordinate
system;
•Solve situational problems involving conic
sections (circles)
Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda
Lesson Outline:
Introduction of the four conic sections, along
with the degenerate cases
Definition of a circle
Derivation of the standard equation of a circle
Graphing circles
Solve situational problems involving circles
Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda
Introduction to Conic Sections and
Circles

What is a Conic Section?


a conic section (or simply conic) is a
curve obtained from the intersection of
the surface of a cone with a plane

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


Introduction to Conic Sections and

What is a Conic Section?


Circles

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


Conic Sections Introduction to Conic Sections and
Circles

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


Parts of a double right Introduction to Conic Sections and
Circles

circular cone

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


Parts of a double right circular cone

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


Parts of a double right circular cone

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


Parts of a double right circular cone

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


How are conic sections formed?

Conic Sections

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


How are conic sections formed?
Conic Sections

Angle between the axis


and the plane
How are conic sections
formed?
Ellipse

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


How are conic sections formed?
Circle

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


How are conic sections formed?

Parabola
How are conic sections formed?

Hyperbola

Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


What is degenerate
conics?
Ellipse becomes
a point

Degenerate Conics
Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda
What is degenerate
conics?

Parabola becomes
a line

Degenerate Conics Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


What is degenerate Introduction to Conic Sections and
Circles

conics?

Hyperbola becomes
two
intersecting lines

Degenerate Conics Mr. Hermenegildo R. Pineda


Test Yourself!
1. It is called the fixed point
of a double right circular cone

2. A _____ or an element of
the cone is a line lying in the
cone
Test Yourself!
3. The perpendicular line to
the base of the cone and is
always fixed is called _____.
4. The perimeter of the
base is called _________
Test Yourself!

5. The angle between the


generator and the axis is
called_____
6. When the plane intersects the
double right circular cone in such
a way that the angle between the
plane and the vertical axis(angle
b) is greater than the vertex
angle(angle a), then a closed
curve formed is ________ ? (b>a)
Test Yourself!
7. When the plane is perpendicular to the
vertical axis, the curve formed is called
_______
Test Yourself!
8. When the angle made
by the plane and the axis
is equal to the vertex
angle, the open curve
formed is ________.
(a=b)
Test Yourself!
9. If the plane intersects the
vertical axis at angle smaller
than the vertex angle, and the
plane also intersects both the
nappes of the cone, then the
open curve formed is
called___. (b<a)
10. Plane figures that can be obtained by the intersection
of a double cone with a plane passing through the apex.
These include a point, a line, and intersecting lines.
Answer to Test Yourself
1. Vertex 6. Ellipse
2. Generator 7. Circle
3. Axis 8. Parabola
4. Directrix 9. Hyperbola
5. Vertex Angle 10. Degenerate
Conics

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