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Number Systems

The document provides examples of converting between decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal number systems. Various conversion methods are demonstrated, including dividing numbers by powers of the new base and summing the place values of the digits. Common operations shown include decimal to binary using repeated division, binary to decimal using place values, and converting between number systems by grouping digits according to the new base.

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Lidz Bella
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16 views49 pages

Number Systems

The document provides examples of converting between decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal number systems. Various conversion methods are demonstrated, including dividing numbers by powers of the new base and summing the place values of the digits. Common operations shown include decimal to binary using repeated division, binary to decimal using place values, and converting between number systems by grouping digits according to the new base.

Uploaded by

Lidz Bella
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DECIMAL TO BINARY

1.) 29410 = 1001001102


OPERATIONS RESULTS REMAINDER

294/2 147 0
147/2 73 1
73/2 36 1
36/2 18 0
18/2 9 0
9/2 4 1
4/2 2 0
2/2 1 0
1/2 0 1
2.) 16010 =
OPERATIONS RESULTS REMAINDER
2.) 16010 = 100100000
OPERATIONS RESULTS REMAINDER

160/2 80 0
80/2 40 0
40/2 20 0
20/2 10 0
10/2 5 0
5/2 2 1
2/2 1 0
1/2 0 0
0/2 1
3.) 24410 =

4.) 14510 =

5.) 11210 =
3.) 24410 = 111101002

4.) 14510 = 100100012

5.) 11210 = 11100002


DECIMAL TO OCTAL

1.) 34810 = 5348

OPERATION RESULT REMAINDER

348/8 43.5 4

43/8 5.375 3

5/8 0.625 5
DECIMAL TO OCTAL

2.) 29410 =

OPERATION RESULT REMAINDER


DECIMAL TO OCTAL

2.) 29410 = 4468

OPERATION RESULT REMAINDER

294/8 36.75 6

36/8 4.5 4

4/8 0.5 4
3.) 179210 =

4.) 549610 =

5.) 45610 =
Answers:

3.) 179210 = 34008

4.) 549610 = 125708

5.) 45610 = 7108


DECIMAL TO HEXADECIMAL

1.) 34810 = 15C16

OPERATION RESULT REMAINDER

348/16 21.75 12 - C

21/16 1.3125 5

1/16 0.66 1
DECIMAL TO HEXADECIMAL

2.)549610 =

OPERATION RESULT REMAINDER


DECIMAL TO HEXADECIMAL

2.)549610 =1578

OPERATION RESULT REMAINDER

5496/16 343.5 8

343/16 21.4375 7

21/16 1.3125 5

1/16 0.0625 1
3.) 65,53510 =

4.)122810 =

5.)106,46210 =
Answers:

3.) 65,53510 = FFFF16

4.)122810 = 4CC16

5.)106,46210 = 19FDE16
OCTAL TO DECIMAL

1.) 5348 = 34810

5 3 4
82 81 80

5 x 82 + 3 x 8 1 + 4 x 8 0
= 320 + 24 + 4
= 348
2.) 4468 =

4 4 6
82 81 80
2.) 4468 = 29410

4 4 6
82 81 80

4 x 82 + 4 x 8 1 + 6 x 8 0
= 256 + 32 + 6
= 294
3.) 125708 =

4.) 70148 =

5.) 217708 =
Answers:

3.) 125708 = 549610

4.) 70148 = 359610

5.) 217708 = 920810


HEXADECIMAL TO DECIMAL

1.) 15C16 = 34810

1 5 12
162 161 160

1 x 162 + 5 x 161 + 12 x 160


= 256 + 80 + 12
= 348
HEXADECIMAL TO DECIMAL

2.) 19FDE16 =

1 9 15 13 14
164 163 162 161 160
HEXADECIMAL TO DECIMAL

2.) 19FDE16 = 10646210

1 9 15 13 14
164 163 162 161 160

1 x 164 + 9 x 163 + 15 x 162 + 13x 161


+ 14 x 160
= 65536 + 36864 + 3840 + 208 + 14
= 106462
3.) ABCD =

4.) 1A7DE =

5.) 1A2B3C =
Answers:

3.) ABCD = 43981

4.) 1A7DE = 108510

5.) 1A2B3C = 1715004


BINARY TO DECIMAL

1.) 1010111002 = 34810

1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

1 x 28 + 1 x 2 6 + 1 x 2 4 + 1 x 2 3 + 1 x 2 2
= 256 + 64 + 16 + 8 + 4
= 348
2.) 111012 = 2910

1 1 1 0 1
24 23 22 21 20
2.) 111012 = 2910

1 1 1 0 1
24 23 22 21 20

1 x 24 + 1 x 2 3 + 1 x 2 2 + 1 x 2 0
= 16 + 8 + 4 + 1
= 29
3.) 1111100002 =

4.) 10101010102 =

5.) 111111111102 =
3.) 1111100002 = 49610
(1 × 2⁸) + (1 × 2⁷) + (1 × 2⁶) + (1 × 2⁵) + (1 ×
2⁴)
= 49610
4.) 10101010102 = 68210
(1 × 2⁹) + (1 × 2⁷) + (1 × 2⁵) + (1 × 2³) + (1 ×
2¹)
= 68210
5.) 111111111102 = 204610
(1 × 2⁹) + (1 × 2⁸) + (1 × 2⁷) + (1 × 2⁶) + (1 ×
2⁵) + (1 × 2⁴) + (1 × 2³) + (1 × 2²) + (1 × 2¹)
= 204610
BINARY TO OCTAL
1.) 1101012 = 658

110 101
421 421

4+2 4+1
6 5
2.) 11111102 = 1768

001 111 110

421 421 421

1 4+2+1 4+2

1 7 6
3.) 111000112 =

4.) 10101010102 =

5.) 00000100002 =
3.) 111000112 = 3438

4.) 10101010102 = 12528

5.) 00000100002 = 208


BINARY TO HEXADECIMAL

1.) 101101112 = B716


1011 0111
8421 8421
8+2+1 4+2+1
11 - B 7
2.) 11110111111002 = 1EFC16

0001 1110 1111 1100


8421 8421 8421 8421
1 8+4+2 8+4+2+1 8+4+2
1 14 - E 15 - F 12 - C
3.) 10111010102 =

4.) 1010101111002 =

5.) 11111110110111002 =
3.) 10111010102 = 2EA16

4.) 1010101111002 = ABC

5.) 11111110110111002 = FEDC16


OCTAL TO BINARY

1.) 6438 = 1011102

6 4 3
421 421 421
110 100 011
2.) 17638 = 11111100112

1 7 6 3
421 421 421 421
001 111 110 011
3.) 12348 =

4.) 573218 =

5.) 70068 =
3.) 12348 = 10100111002

4.) 573218 = 1011110110100012

5.) 70068 = 1110000001102


HEXADECIMAL TO BINARY

1.) 3B716 = 11101101112

3 B - 11 7
8421 8421 8421
0011 1011 0111
2.) 1FAB16 =

3.) 3DC2F16 =

4.) 1CD616 =

5.) A69B16 =
2.) 1FAB16 = 11111101010112 /
0001111110101011

3.) 3DC2F16 = 1111011100001011112 /


00111101110000101111

4.) 1CD616 = 11100110101102 / 0001110011010110

5.) A69B16 = 10100110100110112

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