Alice:madness Returns 2011
Alice:madness Returns 2011
American McGee's
Alice: Madness Returns is a psychological horror hack and slash
action-adventure platform video game developed by independent studio
Spicy Horse and released by Electronic Arts for Microsoft Windows,
PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. It is the sequel to American McGee's Alice
(2000). American McGee, a video game designer who is most famous
for working on the Doom series, was involved in the development.
Alice: Madness Returns follows Alice Liddell, a girl suffering from
trauma caused by the death of her family in a fire. Alice was discharged
from a psychiatric clinic and now lives in an orphanage for mentally
traumatized orphans under the care of Dr. Angus Bumby. To get rid of
the trauma and learn the truth about her past, she once again falls into
Wonderland, where a new evil force has corrupted it.
The game was released worldwide beginning in North America on June
14, 2011,followed by Europe on June 16, 2011, the United Kingdom on
June 17, 2011,and Japan on July 21, 2011. The game is also backwards
compatible with the Xbox One,and Xbox Series X/S.
Gameplay
Alice: Madness Returns is played from a third-person perspective. The
player controls Alice for the entirety of the game for running, jumping,
dodging, attacking, and shrinking.
At the age of eighteen, Lizzie became the object of desire for Angus Bumby,
who was one of her father's undergraduates at the time. Although Lizzie did
not appreciate his advances, and disliked him entirely, Bumby became
obsessed with her, believing she was just playing hard to get and pretending
she was disinterested, and he would stalk her. One time, Bumby even
entered the ladies' restroom at the London Waterloo station to follow her.
Disgusted by him, Lizzie told Alice about the things Bumby did to her, and
told their father not to invite him around to their house again.
• Alice saw Bumby in the hallway outside her room, but her mind imagined Bumby
as a centaur, and she believed that the noises from Lizzie's room only meant that
Lizzie was talking in her sleep that night, as her mind either would not, or could
not, accept the dark truth. Bumby then used an oil lamp from upstairs to set the
house on fire, in an attempt to cover up his crime.Only Alice escaped the blaze
alive.
• Twelve years after the fire, Alice began to realize that Lizzie's room was further
away from the fire than her own, and that she disliked locked doors, thus she would
not have locked her bedroom door herself. Alice also believed that Lizzie would
have been smart enough to jump out of her window to escape the fire, suggesting
she was either dead or incapacitated before the fire reached upstairs. According to
Wilton J. Radcliffe, after identifying the bodies at the Oxford Morgue, Lizzie's was
the only one not burnt by the flames.
• After working out that Bumby was behind the death of her family, she also realized
that he raped Lizzie before killing her, and had been using Lizzie's key to hypnotize
his patients, she confronted him before taking back Lizzie's key and pushing him in
front of an oncoming train, killing him to avenge her family.
Arthur Liddell
Arthur lived in Oxford with his family, and was a dean at the city's university. While not at the university, he would focus on
his passion for photography, and he used the downstairs library to keep his equipment and pictures, despite his wife's
concerns about how easily the flammable things could be set alight, and Lizzie's dislike of the chemical smell.
As well as spending time on his hobby, Arthur would often invite his undergraduates to tea at the family household. His act of
kindness led to one of his students, Angus Bumby, to become attracted and obsessed about Lizzie.
Bumby would try to make sexual advances towards Lizzie behind her family's back, despite her strong disgust towards him.
Death
Infuriated by Lizzie's "teasing", Bumby broke into the Liddell house and raped her. Afterwards, he started a fire to cover up
his crime. As both Arthur and Mrs. Liddell were heavy sleepers, they did not hear the "noises" coming from their eldest
daughter's bedroom. With the flammable equipment acting as fuel, the fire spread quickly.
In the chaos, Arthur and his wife told Alice to escape while they tried to get Lizzie out of her room. However, because Bumby
had killed Lizzie after raping her, and locked her bedroom door from the outside, their efforts were pointless. They died by
incineration as a result.
His body was so badly burned that it was unrecognizable and he, along with his wife and eldest daughter, were "stored in an
ice locker" while his youngest daughter was being treated in Littlemore Infirmary "in the likelihood that the whole family will
be expeditiously interred at the same time". The death of her family soon led to Alice's descent into insanity,and to the
corruption of Wonderland.[4]
• “I'm pleased you love my sea creatures, Alice.
Photographs are a kind of imitation. A great painter
captures a true likeness. The camera helps an amateur
come close."
• ”
Little is known about Arthur, but it seems he was a proud man and father, and was like a hero or ideal role model to Alice.
He loved his family very much, even to a point of sacrificing himself in an attempt to save his daughters. He was very
wise and had a philosophical way of thinking. He had knowledge of various subjects, and had an artistic side, shown
mainly through his love of photography. He had a strong dislike towards hunting trophies, viewing them as perverse
creations that disgraces the once living animal and demeans their dignity, commenting he wanted no "taxidermic
abominations" like bearskin rugs and deer antlers in his house.
Mrs. Liddell
Mrs. Liddell lived in Oxford with her family, where Arthur worked as a dean at Oxford University. She
was a strict but very caring mother who she spent most of her time taking care of her daughters and
seeing to their lessons. At some point, due to Alice's constant daydreams of Wonderland, Mrs. Liddell
had conversations with Nan Sharpe about it.
Death
One night, Angus Bumby broke into the Liddell's home and raped Lizzie. Apparently, both Arthur and
Mrs. Liddell were heavy sleepers, and had not even heard the "noises" coming from their daughter's
bedroom.
Afterwards, Bumby killed Lizzie, locked her bedroom door and set the house on fire to cover up his
crime. Arthur and Mrs. Liddell had awoken, and tried to save their daughters, telling Alice to get out of
the house and calling out to Lizzie from outside her bedroom door. Despite their pleading, Mrs. Liddell
and her husband burned to death with no chance of escape.
Arthur and his wife were so badly burnt that their lawyer, Wilton J. Radcliffe, said they were almost
unrecognizable at the Oxford Morgue. Her body was later "stored in an ice locker" while Alice was
being treated in Littlemore Infirmary "in the likelihood that the whole family will be expeditiously
interred at the same time".
If you leap from
that table again,
Alice, I'll
expire! You're
two times
too reckless,
my girl.
— Mrs. Liddell to
Alice
Plot
During an errand, Alice is struck by a hallucination and believes herself to be
in Wonderland again. Though initially idyllic, the peaceful land quickly
becomes corrupted by an entity called the Infernal Train that rampages
through it, leaving behind the Ruin, a force that attempts to stop Alice. Alice
meets with the Cheshire Cat who affirms that it is some outside force, not
Alice, that has caused this corruption, and urges her to seek out former friends
and foes to discover the source of the Train. Throughout the rest of the game,
Alice briefly returns to reality between episodes occurring within Wonderland.
In the real world, Alice learns from the family lawyer, Wilton J. Radcliffe, that
her older sister, Elizabeth (nicknamed "Lizzie"), was first to die in the fire,
despite being the farthest from its source, and had been locked in her room.
Train
• Returning to London, Alice starts to recall her memories of the
night of the fire and realizes that Dr. Bumby was there. He was
responsible for the death of her sister and her whole family. She
comes to the conclusion that Dr. Bumby is attempting to erase the
memories of the fire from her mind and, as he has done with other
children, trying to leave her (and the orphans) as "blank toys" to be
taken by abusive masters and child molesters for a price. Furious,
Alice confronts both Dr. Bumby in the real world at the
Moorgate station and Dr. Bumby's Wonderland counterpart, the
Dollmaker, in her fantasy on the Infernal Train. Dr. Bumby admits
to his crimes, and even attests to setting Alice's home on fire after
Lizzie refused his advances, removing any witnesses to having
raped her that night. He points out that by wiping out her
Wonderland, he will make her forget the events of that night, while
he continues as a member of high society and secretly sells young
children for prostitution. Alice defeats the Dollmaker in
Wonderland, giving her the strength in the real world and in her
mind to push Dr. Bumby into the path of an oncoming train, killing
him.
• As Alice leaves the station, she finds herself in a hybrid vision of
London mixed with Wonderland, Londerland. Alice wanders into
the unknown terrain as the Cheshire Cat monologues that Alice has
found the truth that was "worth the pain fighting for", and
Wonderland, though damaged, is safe for the time being.
Reception
Aggregating review websites GamesRadar+ included it in
GameRankings and Metacritic gave the their list of the 100 most
Microsoft Windows version 74% based
overlooked games of
on 15 reviews and 75/100 based on
29 reviews, the Xbox 360 version 73% its generation. Editor Jason
based on 49 reviews and 70/100 Fanelli felt that it was a worthy
based on 67 reviews, and the sequel yet also felt that players
PlayStation 3 version 71% based on 35 would have to overlook problems
reviews and 70/100 based on 52 to enjoy its qualities.
reviews.
Relation to Alice figure
Alice is based on the Alice character from Charles Dodgson's (pen name Lewis Carroll) popular novels,
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There, after the
course of which these games take place, as well as the real-life Alice Liddell.
She is intended to be linked to the book character, and has experienced the same history as Alice in the
novels, except in the sense her parents were killed in a fire. She is an "alternate reality" Alice, combining
qualities from both the book character and real-life historical figure.For example, she has the personality
and history of the book character, while her hair color and surname are shared by the real-life Alice.
In the introduction of the first game, Alice is seen sleeping with the first book in her arm, technically
breaking the fourth wall, leading to the belief that Alice was a young girl coincidentally named after the
character in the book, and imagined herself in the role of the character. Another discrepancy is that the
book was first published in 1865, whereas the fire in the game occurred two years earlier in 1863. Both of
these discrepancies could be attributed to artistic license, however, it is unknown if Alice Pleasance Liddell
owned a copy of the book prior to its publication, as it was only published after a friend urged Dodgson to
publish the book some time after its original creation.
It is implied Charles Dodgson knew the Liddell family, and his portrait is seen in the first game, making it
possible that Alice and Dodgson shared their visions of Wonderland together. Similarly, in Madness Returns
, a memory of Lizzie states "Dodgson" was a clumsy sailor. This is most likely Charles Dodgson, as he was
a friend to the Liddell family, but it has not been confirmed.
Early life
• Alice Liddell was the fourth of the ten children of Henry Liddell, ecclesiastical dean of
Christ Church, Oxford, one of the editors of A Greek-English Lexicon, and his wife Lorina
Hanna Liddell (née Reeve). She had two older brothers, Harry (born 1847) and Arthur (1850–
53), an older sister Lorina (born 1849), and six younger siblings, including her sister Edith
(born 1854) to whom she was very close and her brother Frederick (born 1865), who became a
lawyer and senior civil servant.
Later life
• Alice Liddell married Reginald Hargreaves, also a cricketer, on 15 September 1880, at the age of
28 in Westminster Abbey. They had three sons: Alan Knyveton Hargreaves and Leopold Reginald
"Rex" Hargreaves (both were killed in action in World War I); and Caryl Liddell Hargreaves,
who survived to have a daughter of his own.
Death
• After her death in 1934, her body was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium, with her ashes
being buried in the graveyard of the church of St Michael and All Angels in
Lyndhurst, Hampshire. A memorial plaque, naming her "Mrs. Reginald Hargreaves" can be seen
in the picture in the monograph. Alice's mirror can be found on display at the New Forest
Heritage Centre, Lyndhurst, a free museum sharing the history of the New Forest.
An avid puzzler, Carroll created the word ladder puzzle (which he then called
"Doublets"), which he published in his weekly column for Vanity Fair magazine
between 1879 and 1881. In 1982 a memorial stone to Carroll was unveiled at
Poets' Corner in Westminster Abbey. There are societies in many parts of the world
dedicated to the enjoyment and promotion of his works.
Alice: Asylum